Tabler v. Hoult

Decision Date26 May 1931
Docket Number6918.
Citation158 S.E. 782,110 W.Va. 542
PartiesTABLER v. HOULT.
CourtWest Virginia Supreme Court

Submitted May 20, 1931.

Syllabus by the Court.

"Valuable consideration" may consist in some right, interest profit, or benefit, or in some forbearance, detriment, loss or responsibility given, suffered, or undertaken.

A valuable consideration may consist either in some right interest, profit, or benefit accruing to the one party, or some forbearance, detriment, loss, or responsibility given suffered, or undertaken by the other.

Parol evidence of agreement that maker should not be required to pay note is inadmissible under parol evidence rule.

Parol evidence to prove an agreement between the maker and the payee of a note that the former should not be required to pay it is inadmissible under the rule inhibiting the introduction of parol evidence to contradict, vary, add to, or detract from the terms of a written instrument.

Error to Circuit Court, Marion County.

Action by W. R. Tabler, as receiver of the Monongahela Bank of Fairmont, against Golden M. Hoult. Judgment for defendant and plaintiff brings error.

Reversed and remanded for new trial.

Ward Lanham and H. H. Rose, both of Fairmont, for plaintiff in error.

LITZ, P.

This is an action by W. R. Tabler, as receiver of the Monongahela Bank of Fairmont, against Golden M. Hoult, on a note for $20,000, dated July 20, 1928, signed by Hoult as maker, and payable to the order of the bank six months after date. To the judgment of the circuit court entered upon a verdict in favor of defendant, plaintiff prosecutes this writ of error.

The defendant pleaded the general issue and also filed a special plea substantially averring that the note sued on had been given in continuance of a similar note executed by him January 20, 1926, to cover an indebtedness of Hugh F. Smith to the bank, and that he (Hoult), without consideration to himself, was induced by said Smith and Clarence D. Robinson to execute the said original note solely for the accommodation of Smith and the benefit of the bank.

To secure the obligation assumed by Hoult, the bank retained certain shares of corporate stock belonging to Smith theretofore held by it as security for the Smith indebtedness. With the approval of Hoult, this stock was later issued in his name. Still later, Robinson assigned to the bank the benefit of certain insurance on his life to further...

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