Addington v. United States
Decision Date | 01 February 1897 |
Docket Number | No. 579,579 |
Citation | 41 L.Ed. 679,17 S.Ct. 288,165 U.S. 184 |
Parties | ADDINGTON v. UNITED STATES |
Court | U.S. Supreme Court |
C. L. Addington, pro se.
Sol. Gen. Conrad, for the United States.
The plaintiff in error, C. L. Addington, and one T. D. Buchannon, 'late of the Choctaw Nation, Red River county, Indian Territory,' were charged by indictment in the circuit court of the United States for the Eastern district of Texas with the crime of having, on the 28th day of June, 1895, in said county, killed and murdered one Oscar Hodges, 'a white person, and not an Indian, nor a citizen of the Indian Territory, nor a citizen of any Indian nation or tribe.'
The defendants pleaded separately not guilty. Buchannon was found not guilty, and Addington was found guilty of murder, as charged in the indictment. A motion by Addington for a new trial having been made and overruled, the accused was sentenced to suffer death by hanging.
Addington subsequently moved in arrest of judgment, upon various grounds, and that motion was overruled.
1. The first 10 assignments of error are based upon a bill of exceptions setting out simply the grounds upon which the accused asked that a new trial be granted to him. It is only necessary to say that the refusal of the court to grant a new trial cannot be assigned for error in this court. Blitz v. U. S., 153 U. S. 312, 14 Sup. Ct. 924.
2. The eleventh assignment of error relates to the instruction given upon the subject of manslaughter. That instruction was in these words:
The statutes of the United States provide that any person who, within any of the places or upon any of the waters described in section 5339, 'unlawfully and willfully, but without malice, strikes, stabs, wounds or shoots at, or otherwise injures another, of which striking, stabbing, wounding or shooting or other injury such other person dies, either on land or sea, within or without the United States, is guilty of the crime of manslaughter.'
The accused contends that, under this statute, the taking of human life without malice, even though it be intentional, is not...
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