In re Mitchell

Decision Date30 June 1909
PartiesIn re MITCHELL.
CourtU.S. District Court — Southern District of New York

Littlefield & Littlefield, for petitioner.

Charles Fox, for the Canadian Government.

HAND District Judge.

In this case the petitioner applies for bail under special circumstances. He has been arrested on extradition papers which have been issued from Canada and under which he is charged with what, in the state of New York, would be larceny. A warrant has been issued by Commissioner Alexander and he is at present in the Tombs prison awaiting the final determination upon his extradition. The warrant was issued against him Thursday, June 24th, which was just upon the eve of a trial in the Supreme Court of the state of New York, in this county, in which he is the plaintiff and the moving parties in the extradition proceedings are the defendants. The trial commenced on the 25th, and I then issued a habeas corpus ad testificandum, upon which he appeared in court on the 25th and testified. The suit involves a very large sum of money; indeed, from the papers, I understand that it involves all the fortune of the prisoner. The application is made to enlarge him upon bail for the reason that at present he is entirely unable to consult with his counsel and prepare for the remainder of the trial, which will consume, probably, the 28th, 29th, and 30th days of June. The application is opposed by the Canadian agent with much vigor, who contends that I have not the power to grant bail in such cases. My understanding of Wright v. Henkel, 190 U.S. 40, 23 Sup.Ct. 781, 47 L.Ed. 948, is that the existence of the power was distinctly affirmed by the Supreme Court. The court at the same time clearly indicates its judgment that the power should be exercised only in the most pressing circumstances and when the requirements of justice are absolutely peremptory; but still I cannot read that opinion without recognizing that the court understood the power to exist.

The petitioner also relies upon Pettit v. Walshe, 194 U.S. 205, 24 Sup.Ct. 657, 48 L.Ed. 938, which construed the proviso of the sundry civil act of 1894 (Act Aug. 18, 1894 c. 301, 28 Stat. 416 (U.S. Comp. St. 1901, p. 717)) as applying to extradition cases.

I do not, however, interpret that proviso or the opinion as indicating that the Supreme Court in any sense meant to do more than say that section 5270 of the Revised Statutes (U.S Comp. St. 1901, p. 3591) was modified pro...

To continue reading

Request your trial
53 cases
  • Parretti v. U.S.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit
    • August 29, 1997
    ... ... Page 781 ... bodily restraint has always been at the core of the liberty protected by the Due Process Clause from arbitrary governmental action."), may outweigh the government's interest in taking no risk of being unable to fulfill its treaty obligations. For example, in In re Mitchell, 171 F. 289, 290 (S.D.N.Y.1909) (L.Hand, J.), an extraditee was released on bail because of the "special circumstance" that he needed to consult with his attorney in a civil action upon which his "whole fortune" depended. In other words, the "special circumstances" doctrine permits even economic ... ...
  • Hu Yau-Leung v. Soscia
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Second Circuit
    • May 26, 1981
    ...bail. Wright v. Henkel, supra; United States v. Williams, 611 F.2d 914 (1st Cir. 1979); Beaulieu v. Hartigan, supra; In Re Mitchell, 171 F. 289 (S.D.N.Y.1909). Nevertheless, our reading of the transcript of the proceedings in which the district court granted bail convinces us that the distr......
  • Spatola v. US
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of New York
    • July 9, 1990
    ...of justice are absolutely peremptory" (quoting United States v. Leitner, 784 F.2d 159, 160 (2d Cir.1986) (in turn quoting In re Mitchell, 171 F. 289 (S.D.N.Y.1909))). Considering this legal background, the Magistrate held that the fact that Spatola might not pose a serious risk of flight wa......
  • Parretti v. U.S.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit
    • May 6, 1997
    ...the government's interest in taking no risk of being unable to fulfill its treaty obligations. For example, in In re Mitchell, 171 F. 289, 290 (S.D.N.Y.1909) (L.Hand, J.), an extraditee was released on bail because of the "special circumstance" that he needed to consult with his attorney in......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
1 books & journal articles
  • Survey of 1997 Developments in International Law in Connecticut
    • United States
    • Connecticut Bar Association Connecticut Bar Journal No. 72, January 1997
    • Invalid date
    ...977 E. Supp. at 569 n. 3. 31. Wright v. Henkel, 190 U.S. 40 (1903). 32. Id. (the leading "special circumstances" case); In re Mitchell, 171 F. 289 (S.D.N.Y 1909) ("the most pressing circumstances"); United States v. Leitner, 784 E2d 159 (2d. Cir. 1986). 33. Parretti v. United States, 112 F.......

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT