Fellman v. Royal Ins. Co.
Decision Date | 21 February 1911 |
Docket Number | 2,003. |
Citation | 185 F. 689 |
Parties | FELLMAN v. ROYAL INS. CO. |
Court | U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit |
Before PARDEE, McCORMICK, and SHELBY, Circuit Judges.
The elaborate and well-considered opinion of Judge McCormick (184 F. 577) fully disposes of this case on the real question at issue between the parties, and we find nothing in the petition for a rehearing to affect the correctness of the same. To the objection that the case was not before us on the merits, because the record shows no exception to the judgment, nor any formal bill of exceptions, we deem it proper to give some consideration.
The judgment below appears to have been on all the merits the case had and was final. The suing out of a writ of error is a sufficient exception to a judgment.
The writ of error brings before the appellate court the record of the case for review, the pleadings, the judgment, bills of exception, as also any agreed statement of facts. See Baltimore & Potomac R. Co. v. Trustees, 91 U.S. 127 130, 23 L.Ed. 260; England v. Gebhart, 112 U.S. 502, 505, 5 Sup.Ct 287, 28 L.Ed. 811.
Where in a case at law, a trial by jury is waived, and the case tried and judgment rendered by the court, there must be either a statement of facts by the parties, or a finding of facts by the court, analogous to a special verdict, and stating the ultimate facts, presenting questions of law only in order for the appellate court to review the case upon the merits. See Raimond v. Terrebonne Parish, 132 U.S. 192, 10 Sup.Ct. 57, 33 L.Ed. 309; Glenn v. Fant, 134 U.S. 398, 10 Sup.Ct. 583, 33 L.Ed. 969; Lloyd v. McWilliams, 137 U.S. 576, 11 Sup.Ct. 173, 34 L.Ed. 788; British Queen Mining Co. v. Baker, 139 U.S. 222, 11 Sup.Ct. 523, 35 L.Ed. 147; Moller v. United States, 57 F. 495, 6 C.C.A. 459.
In Worthington v. Mason, 101 U.S. 152, 25 L.Ed. 848, and again in New York, etc., Railroad Co. v. Madison, 123 U.S. 527, 8 Sup.Ct. 247 (31 L.Ed. 258), the Supreme Court declared:
It thus distinctly recognized that an agreed statement of facts is a part of the record for the purpose of reviewal.
In the present case the record shows an agreed statement of facts duly submitted to the court below before judgment, by the note of evidence jointly offered by both parties as follows:
Supplemented by the agreed statement of facts filed on May 31, 1907, the day of hearing case, as follows:
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