Molina v. Perez

Decision Date09 March 2016
Docket NumberNo. 3D15–2879.,3D15–2879.
Parties Brenda MOLINA, Petitioner, v. Melvin PEREZ, Respondent.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

187 So.3d 909 (Mem)

Brenda MOLINA, Petitioner,
v.
Melvin PEREZ, Respondent.

No. 3D15–2879.

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Third District.

March 9, 2016.


Hasbun & Mendoza and Maribel Mendoza, for petitioner.

Perez–Abreu & Martin–Lavielle and Andy W. Acosta, for respondents.

Before SUAREZ, C.J., and WELLS and SHEPHERD, JJ.

PER CURIAM.

Petitioner seeks a writ of prohibition from an order denying her verified motion to recuse the trial judge. In determining the legal sufficiency of a motion for disqualification, the test is "whether ‘the facts alleged (which must be taken as true) would prompt a reasonably prudent person to fear that he could not get a fair and impartial trial.’ " Brofman v. Fla. Hearing Care Ctr., Inc., 703 So.2d 1191, 1192 (Fla. 4th DCA 1997). In reviewing a petition based upon comments made by the trial court, "the standard is the reasonable effect on the party seeking disqualification, not the subjective intent of the judge." Vivas v. Hartford Fire Ins. Co., 789 So.2d 1252, 1253 (Fla. 4th DCA 2001) (quoting Brofman, 703 So.2d at 1192 ), (emphasis added).

In this case we agree with the petitioner that the alleged comments could reasonably have caused her to "fear that she would not receive a fair trial." As stated in Colarusso v. Colarusso, 20 So.3d 985, 986 (Fla. 3d DCA 2009), "[t]he judge's decidedly negative commentary concerning his personal opinion of the petitioner's behavior, when viewed in the context of, and at this stage of, the dissolution proceeding, is sufficient to create in a reasonably prudent person a well-founded fear that he would not receive a fair hearing before this judge." See Miami Dade College v. Turnberry Inv., Inc., 979 So.2d 1211 (Fla. 3d DCA 2008) ; Valdes–Fauli v. Valdes–Fauli, 903 So.2d 214, 216 (Fla. 3d DCA 2005) ; Kopel v. Kopel, 832 So.2d 108 (Fla. 3d DCA 2002) ; Royal Caribbean Cruises, Ltd. v. Doe, 767 So.2d 626 (Fla. 3d DCA 2000) ; Tindle v. Tindle, 761 So.2d 424 (Fla. 5th DCA 2000).

Accordingly, we grant the petition. We are certain that it...

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13 cases
  • Dabbs v. State
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • 17 Noviembre 2021
    ......of Herssein & Herssein, P.A. v. United Servs. Auto. Ass'n , 229 So. 3d 408, 409 (Fla. 3d DCA 2017) (quoting Molina v. Perez , 187 So. 3d 909, 909 (Fla. 3d DCA 2016) ). The facts alleged must be "germane to the judge's undue bias, prejudice, or sympathy." Jackson ......
  • Dabbs v. State
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • 17 Noviembre 2021
    ......of Herssein &Herssein,. P.A. v. United Servs. Auto. Ass'n, 229 So.3d 408,. 409 (Fla. 3d DCA 2017) (quoting Molina v. Perez, 187. So.3d 909, 909 (Fla. 3d DCA 2016)). The facts alleged must be. "germane to the judge's undue bias, prejudice, or. ......
  • Milan v. Fanning
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • 22 Diciembre 2021
    ...as true) would prompt a reasonably prudent person to fear that he could not get a fair and impartial trial." ’ " Molina v. Perez, 187 So. 3d 909, 909 (Fla. 3d DCA 2016) (quoting Brofman v. Fla. Hearing Care Ctr., Inc., 703 So. 2d 1191, 1192 (Fla. 4th DCA 1997) ). While the trial judge's com......
  • Marwan v. Sahmoud
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • 17 Junio 2020
    ...trial.’ " Bank of America, N.A. v. Atkin, No. 3D18-1840, 303 So.3d 583, 587 (Fla. 3d DCA Dec. 14, 2018) (quoting Molina v. Perez, 187 So. 3d 909, 909 (Fla. 3d DCA 2016) ).Trial judges must studiously avoid the appearance of favoring one party in a lawsuit, and suggesting to counsel or a par......
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