Goldman v. Braunstein's, Inc.

Decision Date25 March 1968
Citation240 A.2d 577
PartiesCarl I. GOLDMAN, Plaintiff Below, Appellant, v. BRAUNSTEIN'S, INC., Defendant Below, Appellee.
CourtUnited States State Supreme Court of Delaware

Theodore F. Sandstrom, of Killoran & Van Brunt, Wilmington, for plaintiff below, appellant.

Charles K. Keil, of Bayard, Brill & Handelman, Wilmington, for defendant below, appellee.

WOLCOTT, C.J., CAREY, J., and DUFFY, Chancellor, sitting.

CAREY, Justice:

The plaintiff below, Carl I. Goldman, has appealed from an order granting summary judgment entered by the Superior Court in favor of Braunstein's, Inc., defendant below. The issue we must decide is: Is the limitation of time for starting a suit to recover damages for breach of an employment contract governed by T. 10 Del.C. § 8110 (one year) or by T. 10 Del.C. § 8106 (three years)?

The facts pertinent to the present dispute are these: By letter dated June 7, 1963, the appellee confirmed an agreement with appellant whereby the latter was employed as manager of appellee's store at Price's Corner for a term of one year commencing June 10, 1963. His compensation was to be $12,000 per year, plus 'a yearly bonus of 1% Over a base figure of $1,000,000 in net sales' provided that the shortages do not exceed 1 1/2%. The appellant performed his duties under this agreement until January 2, 1964, at which time he was discharged. On that date, he received his monthly pay check for the pay period ending January 31, 1964. He has received no further salary and has never been paid any bonus. On January 5, 1965, he filed this action for damages for future services not performed, charging that he was wrongfully discharged. The appellee thereafter moved for summary judgment based upon T. 10 Del.C. § 8110, which reads as follows:

'No action for recovery upon a claim for wages, salary, or overtime for work, labor or personal services performed, or for damages (actual, compensatory or punitive, liquidated or otherwise), or for interest or penalties resulting from the failure to pay any such claim, or for any other benefits arising from such work, labor or personal services performed or in connection with any such action, shall be brought after the expiration of 1 year from the accruing of the cause of action on which such action is based.'

The Court below, in granting appellee's motion, held that the case is governed by the quoted section. We disagree.

In our opinion, the language of our Act restricts its application to claims arising out of services performed. It governs all claims for 'wages, salary or overtime for work, labor or personal services Performed, * * * damages, * * * interest or penalties resulting...

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23 cases
  • DeWitt v. Penn-Del Directory Corp.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Delaware
    • 22 Diciembre 1994
    ...Delaware courts have consistently applied the three year statute of limitations found in 10 Del.C. § 8106. See Goldman v. Braunstein's, Inc., 240 A.2d 577, 578 (Del. 1968) (applying 10 Del.C. § 8106 to claim "based upon on alleged wrongful termination of the employment contract"); Henze v. ......
  • Gordenstein v. University of Delaware
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Delaware
    • 16 Septiembre 1974
    ...Supreme Court has defined the scope of section 8110 in such a way as to preclude its application here. In Goldman v. Braunstein's, Inc., 240 A.2d 577 (Del.Sup.Ct.1968), the court ruled that section 8110 was inapplicable to an employee's claim for damages based on his discharge before his on......
  • Trader v. Fiat Distributors, Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Delaware
    • 23 Agosto 1979
    ...10 Del.C. § 8111. The applicability of the one year and the three year statute of limitations was examined in Goldman v. Braunstein's, Inc., 240 A.2d 577 (Del.Supr.1968). There appellant was employed for a year at a fixed salary, plus a bonus based on the percentage of annual net sales. He ......
  • Sted v. Hercules Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Third Circuit
    • 30 Mayo 2000
    ...Delaware Code S 8106 establishes a three-year statute of limitations for general actions on a promise. See Goldman v. Braunstein's, Inc., 240 A.2d 577, 578 (Del. 1968). Section 8106 No action to recover damages for trespass, no action to regain possession of personal chattels, . . . no acti......
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