Nye Tool & Machine Works v. Crown Die & Tool Co.

Citation276 F. 376
Decision Date24 June 1921
Docket Number2942.
PartiesNYE TOOL & MACHINE WORKS v. CROWN DIE & TOOL CO. [1]
CourtUnited States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (7th Circuit)

Rehearing Denied October 27, 1921.

This is an appeal from a decree dismissing on appellee's motion appellant's bill for alleged infringement of patent No 1,033,142, July 23, 1912, to Reed Manufacturing Company assignee of the inventors Wright and Howard, for a machine for forming screw thread-cutting devices.

In the bill, commendable for its brevity and directness, appellant alleged: (1) That Wright and Howard made the invention and filed their application, on which the patent was issued to Reed Manufacturing Company; (2) that Reed Manufacturing Company, owner of the patent, 'prior to the beginning of this suit,' by a duly executed assignment in writing (attached to the bill as 'Exhibit A'), transferred to appellant the right to exclude appellee from practicing the invention and the right to recover all claims in law or in equity arising out of appellee's infringement of the patent; (3) that the devices of the patent, made by Reed Manufacturing Company and by appellant, have been duly marked 'Patented, July 23, 1912'; (4) that appellee has infringed the patent within the six years last past by making, using, and selling devices containing the inventions claimed therein that appellee had been notified of the infringement, and that the infringement has damaged appellant and profited appellee and prayed for an injunction and an accounting of appellee's profits and appellant's damages.

Exhibit A is as follows:

'Whereas, Reed Manufacturing Company, a corporation of Pennsylvania, is the owner of letters patent of the United States, No. 1,033,142, for a machine for forming screw thread-cutting devices granted July 23, 1912, on an application of Wright and Howard; and
'Whereas, under said patent said Reed Manufacturing Company has the right to exclude others from manufacturing, using and selling the devices of said patent; and
'Whereas, it is believed by the parties that Crown Die & Tool Company, a corporation of Illinois, has been manufacturing and using devices an infringement of said patent; and
'Whereas, Nye Tool & Machine Works is engaged in the manufacture of dies with which the dies made by said Crown Die & Tool Company, by the use of said infringing machine, are in competition; and
'Whereas, Nye Tool & Machine Works is desirous of acquiring from Reed Manufacturing Company all of its rights of exclusion under said patent, so far as the same may be exercised against the Crown Die & Tool Company together with all rights of the Reed Manufacturing Company against the Crown Die & Tool Company arising out of the infringement aforesaid:
'Now, therefore, in consideration of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), and other good and valuable considerations, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Reed Manufacturing Company hereby assigns and sets over to the Nye Tool & Machine Works all claims recoverable in law or in equity, whether for damages, profits, savings, or any other kind or description, which the Reed Manufacturing Company has against the Crown Die & Tool Company arising out of the infringement by the Crown Die & Tool Company of the Wright & Hubbard patent No. 1,033,142; and, for the same consideration, assigns and sets over all the rights which it now has arising from said patent of excluding the Crown Die & Tool Company from the practice of the invention of said patent, the intention being that, in so far as concerns the exclusion of the Crown Die & Tool Company under said patent, the Nye Tool & Machine Works shall be vested with as full rights in the premises as the Reed Manufacturing Company would have had had this assignment not been made; and that the Nye Tool & Machine Works shall have the full right to bring suit on said patent, either at law or in equity against said Crown Die & Tool Company, and for own benefit, to exclude the Crown Die & Tool Company from practicing the invention of said patent, and for its own use and benefit to collect damages which may arise by reason of the future infringement of said patent by the Crown Die & Tool Company, but nothing herein contained shall in any way affect or alter the rights of the Reed Manufacturing Company against other than the Crown Die & Tool Company; and, for the same consideration, all rights as are herein given against the Crown Die & Tool Company are given as against any successor or assignee of the business thereof.'

Appellee's motion to dismiss the bill for want of equity apparent on its face, in addition to challenging appellant's title and right to sue, suggests laches, conspiracy, and pendency of a prior suit, and also denies jurisdiction in equity over damages 'recoverable at law.'

Russel Wiles, of...

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