City of Hickory Hills v. Village of Bridgeview

Citation10 Ill.Dec. 539,367 N.E.2d 1305,67 Ill.2d 399
Decision Date20 September 1977
Docket NumberNo. 48797,48797
Parties, 10 Ill.Dec. 539 The CITY OF HICKORY HILLS, Appellant, v. The VILLAGE OF BRIDGEVIEW et al., Appellees.
CourtSupreme Court of Illinois

Joseph J. Kozlowski and John A. Smith, Chicago (Kozlowski & Smith, Chicago, of counsel), for appellant.

GOLDENHERSH, Justice.

Plaintiff, the city of Hickory Hills, a municipal corporation, appealed from the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County entered upon allowance of the motion of defendant, the village of Bridgeview, a municipal corporation, to strike plaintiff's complaint and dismiss it as a party plaintiff. The appellate court affirmed (39 Ill.App.3d 902, 351 N.E.2d 337), and we granted plaintiff's petition for leave to appeal.

In the amended complaint in which a number of individuals are also named as plaintiffs, it was alleged that certain described real estate was situated within the corporate boundaries of the defendant village but separated therefrom by the Illinois Tri-State Tollway "so that Bridgeview's water and sewer services are inaccessible to the said described property and the said described real property receives water and sewer services from the City of Hickory Hills, one of the plaintiffs herein"; that the defendant village had adopted two ordinances, one of which rezoned a portion of the real estate from I-1 (limited industrial district) to R-2 (single-family residence district), while the other approved use of a portion of the real estate as a planned unit development; that a prior order of the circuit court required plaintiff "to supply sewer and water services to the individual residences along 77th Avenue" and that the water supply, sewer, and street systems of the plaintiff city are inadequate to serve the proposed high-density development; that the proposed development "would create a serious hazard to all of the plaintiffs herein and their property and would destroy the economic value and be detrimental to and would endanger the public health, safety, morals, comfort and general welfare of the area"; that the plaintiffs "have suffered special damages, different from that suffered by the general public"; that all of the plaintiffs had filed written objections to the proposed planned unit development, but the development was approved and the ordinance adopted; that unless the defendants are enjoined from so doing, they will continue to develop the property and "plaintiffs will suffer great and irreparable damage for which they have no adequate remedy at law." The relief prayed was that the ordinance which approved the planned unit development be declared invalid and the proposed planned unit development be temporarily enjoined and, upon final hearing, permanently enjoined.

In prior litigation the circuit court of Cook County had ordered the plaintiff city to permit property owners on the east side of South 77th Avenue in the village of Bridgeview to use its sewer and water facilities upon payment by the village of the charges for such services. On appeal, the judgment was affirmed. (Village of Bridgeview v. City of Hickory Hills, 1 Ill.App.3d 931, 274 N.E.2d 925.) In dismissing the city as a plaintiff in the present action the circuit court held that the amended complaint presented the identical issue of the plaintiff city's obligation to provide water and sewer services to certain residents of the defendant village that had previously been adjudicated against plaintiff and that the matter was res judicata. The appellate court affirmed.

Although defendant's failure to file a brief has unduly burdened the court, we have elected to review the record and decide the case on its merits. First Capitol Mortgage Corp. v. Talandis Construction Corp., 63 Ill.2d 128, 345 N.E.2d 493.

Plaintiff contends that the principal question in this action is its legal right, "as an aggrieved party, showing a demonstratively unique impact and effect on its proprietary functions, to challenge the zoning of a contiguous municipality." It argues that the question was not adjudicated in the prior litigation and that it is not barred...

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28 cases
  • Frier v. City of Vandalia, Ill.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Seventh Circuit
    • August 23, 1985
    ...where the causes of action are based upon a common core of operative facts." Ibid. See also City of Hickory Hills v. Village of Bridgeview, 67 Ill.2d 399, 10 Ill.Dec. 539, 367 N.E.2d 1305 (1977); Morris v. Union Oil Co., 96 Ill.App.3d 148, 51 Ill.Dec. 770, 421 N.E.2d 278 (5th Dist.1981). Tw......
  • Metropolitan Housing Development Corp. v. Village of Arlington Heights
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Seventh Circuit
    • March 4, 1980
    ...line, where an allegation is made that the rezoning will depreciate property values); City of Hickory Hills v. Village of Bridgeview, 67 Ill.2d 399, 10 Ill.Dec. 539, 541, 367 N.E.2d 1305, 1307 (1977) ("From an examination of the authorities . . . it would appear that the general rule that '......
  • City of Evanston v. Regional Transp. Authority
    • United States
    • United States Appellate Court of Illinois
    • August 15, 1990
    ...Hills v. Village of Hoffman Estates (1980), 81 Ill.2d 392, 43 Ill.Dec. 37, 410 N.E.2d 37; City of Hickory Hills v. Village of Bridgeview (1977), 67 Ill.2d 399, 10 Ill.Dec. 539, 367 N.E.2d 1305; Village of Northbrook v. County of Cook (1984), 126 Ill.App.3d 145, 81 Ill.Dec. 413, 466 N.E.2d 1......
  • Bond v. Dunmire
    • United States
    • United States Appellate Court of Illinois
    • December 28, 1984
    ...parties bars a subsequent action between those parties on the same claim or cause of action. (City of Hickory Hills v. Village of Bridgeview (1977), 67 Ill.2d 399, 10 Ill.Dec. 539, 367 N.E.2d 1305.) Causes of action are identical where the evidence necessary to sustain a second verdict woul......
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