Spoor-Lasher Co., Inc. v. Aetna Casualty & Surety Co., SPOOR-LASHER

Citation386 N.Y.S.2d 221,352 N.E.2d 139,39 N.Y.2d 875
Decision Date03 June 1976
Docket NumberSPOOR-LASHER
Parties, 352 N.E.2d 139 CO., INC., Appellant, v. AETNA CASUALTY AND SURETY COMPANY, Respondent, et al., Defendant.
CourtNew York Court of Appeals

Anthony M. Quartararo and Peter D. Coddington, Poughkeepsie, for appellant.

Bertram W. Eisenberg, Liberty, for defendant-respondent.

MEMORANDUM.

The order of the Appellate Division, 48 A.D.2d 938, 369 N.Y.S.2d 811, should be reversed.

Roe and Kenney, doing business as Leslie C. Roe Associates, brought an action against the Poughkeepsie Urban Renewal Agency and others for damages alleged to have been sustained during the modernization of the downtown portion of the City of Poughkeepsie. The Urban Renewal Agency then served a third-party complaint setting forth a claim over against Spoor-Lasher Co., Inc., the general contractor, and others. In its turn Spoor-Lasher has brought the present action seeking a declaration that Aetna Casualty and Surety Co., its insurer, is obligated both to defend Spoor-Lasher in the third-party action and to pay any judgment which may be rendered against it in that action.

Whether, on what theory and to what extent Spoor-Lasher may ultimately be held liable to the Urban Renewal Agency cannot now be predicted with precision. To the extent that liability proves to be grounded in the hold-harmless provision of the construction contract between the agency and Spoor-Lasher, the liability will clearly be covered by the policy issued by Aetna to Spoor-Lasher in consequence of the inclusion in Haec verba of the hold-harmless provision in the insurance policy. On the other hand it may be that the liability of Spoor-Lasher will not be predicated on the hold-harmless provision.

In this circumstance, we conclude that any determination as to the obligation of the insurer to indemnify its insured would now be premature and must await the resolution of the underlying claim. The obligation of the insurance company to defend its insured, however, is separate and distinct. A declaration that there is no obligation to defend could now properly be made only if it could be concluded as a matter of law that there is no possible factual or legal basis on which Aetna might eventually be held to be obligated to indemnify Spoor-Lasher under any provision of the insurance policy--the duplicate hold-harmless provision or possibly some other provision. In our view the record before us now does not permit us to reach any such conclusion. This is...

To continue reading

Request your trial
99 cases
  • Federal Ins. Co. v. Cablevision Systems Dev. Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of New York
    • July 1, 1986
    ...eventually be held to be obligated to indemnify its insured under any provision of the insurance policy", Spoor-Lasher Co. v. Aetna Casualty & Surety Co., 39 N.Y.2d 875, 876, 386 N.Y. S.2d 221, 222, 352 N.E.2d 139, 140 (1976), or the insurer can show that "the allegations of the complaint c......
  • National Grange Mut. Ins. Co. v. Continental Cas. Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • December 31, 1986
    ...Gillette Co., 64 N.Y.2d 304, 311, 486 N.Y.S.2d 873, 876, 476 N.E.2d 272, 275 (1984). 12 Spoor-Lasher Co. v. Aetna Cas. & Sur. Co., 39 N.Y.2d 875, 876, 386 N.Y.S.2d 221, 222, 352 N.E.2d 139, 140 (1976). 13 See CNA Exhibit L. 14 Id. 15 Id. 16 Complaint, para. 16. 17 Id. at para. 19. 18 CNA Me......
  • Mitchell v. National Broadcasting Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Second Circuit
    • April 6, 1977
    ... ... 18, 27, 42 L.Ed. 355 (1897). See Sea-Land Services, Inc. v. Gaudet, 414 U.S. 573, 578-79, 94 S.Ct. 806, 811-12, 39 ... 3, 6, 83 L.Ed. 26 (1938); American Surety Co. v. Baldwin, 287 U.S. 156, 166, 53 S.Ct. 98, 101, 77 ... ...
  • Avondale Industries, Inc. v. Travelers Indem. Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • September 17, 1991
    ...Union Ins. Co., 64 N.Y.2d 846, 848, 487 N.Y.S.2d 314, 315, 476 N.E.2d 640, 641 (1985); Spoor-Lasher Co. v. Aetna Cas. & Sur. Co., 39 N.Y.2d 875, 876, 386 N.Y.S.2d 221, 222, 352 N.E.2d 139, 140 (1976)); Jackson v. Lajaunie, 264 La. 181, 270 So.2d 859, 864 (1972) ("Since the petition alleged ......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT