Duarte v. State

Citation182 Ind.App. 680,396 N.E.2d 693
Decision Date05 November 1979
Docket NumberNo. 2-678A180,2-678A180
PartiesRichard DUARTE, Appellant (Defendant Below), v. STATE of Indiana, Appellee (Plaintiff Below).
CourtIndiana Appellate Court

Earl N. Davis, Indianapolis, for appellant.

Theo. L. Sendak, Atty. Gen., Rollin E. Thompson, Asst. Atty. Gen., Indianapolis, for appellee.

SHIELDS, Judge.

Defendant-appellant Richard Duarte is attempting to appeal his conviction of entering to commit a felony. We Sua sponte dismiss the appeal.

The record reveals the following chronology of events:

                August, 21,1975   Sentencing held
                February 10,1976  Present counsel appointed for
                                  purposes of appeal; Petition for
                                  Permission to File Belated
                                  Motion to Correct Errors filed and
                                  granted; Belated Motion to Correct
                                  Errors filed and overruled
                                  Praecipe filed
                May 24, 1976      Petition for Permission to File
                                  Belated Motion to Correct Errors
                                  filed; Belated Motion to Correct
                                  Errors filed
                June 6, 1976      Permission to File Belated Motion
                                  to Correct Errors granted; Belated
                                  Motion to Correct Errors
                                  overruled
                June 11, 1976     Praecipe filed.
                October 27,1977   Petition for Permission to File
                                  Belated Motion to Correct Errors
                                  filed.
                October 28, 1977  Permission to File Belated Motion
                                  to Correct Errors granted; Belated
                                  Motion to Correct Errors filed
                                  and overruled.
                November 3, 1977  Praecipe filed.
                June 2, 1978      Petition to File Belated Appeal
                                  filed with clerk of Supreme Court
                                  and Court of Appeals.
                June 7, 1978      Permission to File Belated Appeal
                                  granted.
                

We hold that permission to file a belated appeal 1 granted in error does not necessarily justify consideration of the merits of the appeal. 2 In the case Sub judice, our jurisdiction was not otherwise timely invoked and our permission to file a belated appeal was granted in error. Under the circumstances of this case, we dismiss the appeal.

In granting permission to file a belated appeal, this court relies solely upon the averments in the petition. In his petition Duarte's appellate counsel alleged a motion to correct errors had been filed and overruled. 3 Counsel further alleged his offices were moved following the overruling of the motion to correct errors and the record of this case was inadvertently stored with the inactive files, resulting in counsel's failure to perfect the appeal within the prescribed time limitations. 4 Thus, pursuant to the petition before this Court, we could only assume the proceedings below were timely and correct with the exception of counsel's failure to timely appeal because of the inadvertent misplacement of the files of this case.

The record, however, reveals otherwise. It indicates appellate counsel had repeatedly been dilatory in the prosecution of this appeal. The inadvertent misplacement of the files of this case does not explain why counsel has taken over two years to prosecute this appeal. And, moreover, the procedures counsel has utilized in prosecuting this appeal have been incorrect.

Pursuant to P.C.R. 2, § 1, the trial court has authority to grant permission to file a belated motion to correct errors when "no timely and adequate motion to correct error was filed for the defendant." Since no timely and adequate motion to correct errors was filed in this case, the trial court properly granted permission to file a belated motion to correct errors on February 10, 1976. For purposes of P.C.R. 2, § 1, however, the trial court was thereafter without authority to entertain Duarte's subsequent petitions for permission to file a belated motion to correct errors. 5 The filing of supplemental or subsequent motions after the procedural time limitation for filing a motion to correct errors has expired is not provided for under our appellate or post-conviction rules, See VerHulst v. Hoffman, (1972) 153 Ind.App. 64, 286 N.E.2d 214, and will not alter or extend the time within which the praecipe and record of proceedings must be filed.

When Duarte failed to timely file the record with this court after the trial court overruled the belated motion to correct errors on February 10, 1976, he was relegated to the relief provisions of P.C.R. 2, § 2 requiring him to petition this Court for permission to file a belated appeal. P.C.R. 2, § 2(d) requires diligence in requesting permission to file a belated appeal. Since the petition for permission to file a belated appeal was granted under the mistaken belief Duarte had been...

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4 cases
  • Wente v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • October 12, 1982
    ...Jurisdiction is not reconferred on Wente by this Court's granting of Wente's petition to file the record late. In Duarte v. State (1979), Ind.App., 396 N.E.2d 693, 694, the second district stated that when this Court's jurisdiction was not otherwise timely invoked, this Court's permission t......
  • Fancher v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • June 23, 1982
    ...allows for the amendment of the motion to correct errors within the sixty (60) day time limit of Ind.R.Tr.P. 59(C), and Duarte v. State, (1979) Ind.App., 396 N.E.2d 693, which "The filing of supplemental or subsequent motions after the procedural time limitation for filing a motion to corre......
  • Junigan v. State, 3-382A49
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • December 20, 1982
    ...N.E.2d 214, and will not alter or extend the time within which the praecipe and record of proceedings must be filed."Duarte v. State (1979), Ind.App., 396 N.E.2d 693 at 695.4 Junigan was ultimately granted an extension of time in which to file the record. However, an erroneously granted ext......
  • McVea v. State, 2-379A62
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • December 19, 1979
    ...denied McVea's petition for extension of time to file the brief and properly granted the State's motion to dismiss. In Duarte v. State, (1979) Ind.App., 396 N.E.2d 693, this Court held that when the time limits for perfecting an appeal have not otherwise been met our jurisdiction will not n......

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