Dorsey v. Honda Motor Co. Ltd., 79-3845

Citation670 F.2d 21
Decision Date08 March 1982
Docket NumberNo. 79-3845,79-3845
PartiesGlen K. DORSEY, Jr., and Barbara J. Dorsey, his wife, Plaintiffs-Appellants-Cross Appellees, v. HONDA MOTOR COMPANY LTD., et al., Defendants-Appellees-Cross Appellants. HONDA MOTOR COMPANY LTD., Defendant-Appellant-Cross Appellee, v. CONTINENTAL CASUALTY COMPANY, Defendant-Appellee-Cross Appellant. . Unit B *
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit

Frates, Floyd, Pearson, Stewart, Richman & Greer, Gary D. Fox, Larry S. Stewart, Miami, Fla., for the Dorseys.

Anthony M. Lanzone & Associates, Anthony M. Lanzone, Robert A. Calinoff, New York City, DeWolf, Ward, Morris, Wohlust, Jontz & O'Donnell, John L. O'Donnell, Jr., Thomas B. DeWolf, Orlando, Fla., for Honda Motor Co. Ltd.

Akerman, Senterfitt & Eidson, John Edwin Fisher, Orlando, Fla., for Continental Cas. Co.

Joe N. Unger, Miami, Fla., for Honda Motor Co. Ltd., American Honda Motor and Mission Ins.

Appeals from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida.

Before GODBOLD, Chief Judge, MORGAN and HENDERSON, Circuit Judges.

ON PETITIONS FOR REHEARING

PER CURIAM:

Pending this appeal and a few days before the case was argued to us, the Supreme Court of Florida decided Mercury Motors Express, Inc. v. Smith, 393 So.2d 545 (Fla.1981) in which the court said that before an employer may be held vicariously liable for punitive damages under the doctrine of respondeat superior, there must be "some fault" on the employer's part. 1

Relying upon Mercury Motors, Honda urges by petition for rehearing that it cannot be held liable in punitive damages for acts done by Honda R & D because, it says, our opinion excludes the possibility that Honda was guilty of "some fault" of its own. Continental Casualty has also petitioned for rehearing, contending that Mercury Motors abolished Florida's vicarious liability exception to no insurance coverage for punitive damages.

As we pointed out in our opinion, 655 F.2d 650 (5th Cir. 1981), by the pretrial stipulation Honda accepted that in legal effect the acts of Honda R & D and its employees were its own acts. Honda cannot escape the consequences of this pretrial acceptance of responsibility via the escape hatch of Mercury Motors. The issues having been drawn in this manner in the pretrial order, at trial the distinction between Honda and Honda R & D was blurred, and presumably no party saw any necessity of distinguishing clearly between what Honda did and what Honda R & D did. In the record it is often hard to tell which one of the family of Honda companies was being described, and no one treated such distinction as a matter of particular...

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16 cases
  • Johnson v. Rogers
    • United States
    • Utah Supreme Court
    • 25 Agosto 1988
    ...liable for punitive damages. Mercury Motors Express, Inc. v. Smith, 393 So.2d 545, 549 (Fla.1981); see also Dorsey v. Honda Motor Co., 670 F.2d 21 (5th Cir.1982). Finally, there are four states which apparently prohibit "vicarious" punitive damages altogether. See Briner v. Hyslop, 337 N.W.......
  • Palmer v. A.H. Robins Co., Inc.
    • United States
    • Colorado Supreme Court
    • 4 Junio 1984
    ...Restatement (Second) of Torts. See, e.g., Dorsey v. Honda Motor Co. Ltd., 655 F.2d 650 (5th Cir.1981), modified on other grounds, 670 F.2d 21 (5th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 880, 103 S.Ct. 177, 74 L.Ed.2d 145 (1982); Hoffman v. Sterling Drug, Inc., 485 F.2d 132 (3d Cir.1973); Klawes ......
  • Gonzales v. Surgidev Corp.
    • United States
    • New Mexico Supreme Court
    • 25 Mayo 1995
    ...(noting that compliance with federal safety standards does not preclude a finding of recklessness), modified on other grounds, 670 F.2d 21 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 880, 103 S.Ct. 177, 74 L.Ed.2d 145 (1982); cf. Restatement (Second) of Torts § 288C (1964) (compliance with regulatio......
  • King v. Eastern Airlines, Inc.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 15 Diciembre 1987
    ...for eliminating risks, constituted wantonness, willfulness or reckless indifference to the rights of others), modified, 670 F.2d 21 (5th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 880, 103 S.Ct. 177, 74 L.Ed.2d 145 (1982); Piper Aircraft Corp. v. Coulter, 426 So.2d 1108 (Fla. 4th DCA) (failure to ac......
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