Adoption of Bilyeu, In re

Decision Date24 April 1957
Citation210 Or. 266,310 P.2d 305
PartiesIn the Matter of the Adoption of Charles Michael BILYEU, a minor. Frank Henry HESSNER and Inez Jessie Hessner, Appellants, v. Charlie BILYEU, Respondent.
CourtOregon Supreme Court

J. Ray Rhoten, Salem, argued the cause for appellants. On the brief were Rhoten, Rhoten & Speerstra, Salem.

Orval Thompson, Albany, argued the cause for respondent. On the brief were Weatherford & Thompson, Albany.

Before PERRY, C. J., and LUSK, WARNER and KESTER, JJ.

KESTER, Justice.

This is an adoption proceeding, which was originally commenced in the county court for Linn county. That court, over the objection of the natural father, Charles Bilyeu, entered a decree for the adoption of the child, Charles Michael Bilyeu, by the petitioners, Frank Henry Hessner and Inez Jessie Hessner. Upon appeal by Charles Bilyeu to the circuit court, the adoption decree was set aside; and from that decree the petitioners now appeal to this court.

The record shows that the child's natural mother, Betty Bilyeu, was stricken with an incurable disease, and being anxious for the future welfare of their son (then four years old), she persuaded her husband, Charles Bilyeu, to consent to the adoption by the Hessners. Mr. Hessner was a brother of the child's mother. Charles and Betty Bilyeu both executed a written consent to the adoption, dated April 4, 1950. Charles now says that the consent was not his free and voluntary act, but was done to please and comfort his wife in her dying days.

Betty Bilyeu died on May 23, 1950, and on June 14, 1950, petitioners filed their petition for adoption, relying on the written consent. On August 2, 1950, before any decree had been entered, Charles Bilyeu filed an objection to the adoption, which amounted to a withdrawal of the consent. At the hearing the county court took evidence with respect to the relative fitness of the petitioners and the natural father, and it concluded that the child's best interests would be served by the adoption. The adoption decree was entered August 15, 1950, and we are informed that the child has been with the petitioners since that time. The decree of the circuit court reversing that of the county court, was entered March 26, 1954.

In the case of Williams v. Capparelli, 180 Or. 41, 175 P.2d 153, this court adhered to the majority rule that:

'A natural parent who has consented to the adoption of a child in compliance with a statute which makes such consent a prerequisite to adoption may effectively withdraw or revoke his consent at any time before the court has made a decree of adoption.' 180 Or. at page 45, 175 P.2d at page 154.

In our view that case is determinative of this one; and even if we were to assume that elements of contract or estoppel might make the consent irrevocable, we find no such factors here. We hold that the...

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4 cases
  • Franklin v. Biggs
    • United States
    • Oregon Court of Appeals
    • 10 Septiembre 1973
    ...Co., 234 Or. 426, 435, 383 P.2d 55 (1963); Dugger et ux. v. Lauless, 216 Or. 188, 194, 338 P.2d 660 (1959); Hessner et ux. v. Bilyeu, 210 Or. 266, 268, 310 P.2d 305 (1957); Williams et ux. v. Capparelli, 180 Or. 41, 44, 175 P.2d 153 (1946). If the court proceeds without the required consent......
  • Small v. Andrews
    • United States
    • Oregon Court of Appeals
    • 14 Enero 1975
    ...259 Or. 291, 486 P.2d 567 (1971); Strobel v. Garrison, 255 Or. 16, 459 P.2d 1001 (1969), 464 P.2d 688 (1970); Hessner et ux. v. Bilyeu, 210 Or. 266, 268, 310 P.2d 305 (1957); and Franklin v. Biggs, supra. The decision below thus appears to be in harmony with the present state of the law in ......
  • Adoption of Hunt, In re
    • United States
    • Oregon Supreme Court
    • 16 Octubre 1957
    ... ... However, in an adoption proceeding the court is not authorized to take children from their natural parent merely because it believes the adoptive parents will provide a better home life. In re Bilyeu's Adoption (Hessner v. Bilyeu), Or., 310 P.2d 305 ...         While there is evidence from which we might infer that the welfare of the children would be served by leaving them with the Omlies, we must remember that such an issue was not tried in the lower court. The issue there was ... ...
  • Bolin v. Moloney
    • United States
    • Oregon Supreme Court
    • 25 Junio 1958
    ... ... Other relatives also petitioned and sought the adoption in the trial court but have not appealed ...         No one would benefit, particularly the children, by further recording the unfortunate ...         As stated, no rights of natural parents are here involved; see Hessner v. Bilyeu, 210 Or. 266-268, 310 P.2d 305; ... Omlie v. Hunt, 211 Or. 472-486, 316 P.2d 528. In this proceeding, as in other matters involving the custody of ... ...

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