Alabama Great Southern R. Co. v. Brown

Decision Date24 March 1927
Docket Number7 Div. 699
Citation112 So. 131,215 Ala. 533
PartiesALABAMA GREAT SOUTHERN R. CO. v. BROWN.
CourtAlabama Supreme Court

Appeal from Circuit Court, De Kalb County; W.W. Haralson, Judge.

Bill in equity by the Alabama Great Southern Railroad Company against A.J. Brown. From a decree on demurrer, complainant appeals. Reversed, rendered, and remanded.

Goodhue & Lusk, of Gadsden, for appellant.

John B Isbell and Chas. J. Scott, both of Ft. Payne, for appellee.

ANDERSON C.J.

"It is a well-recognized principle that in order to subject the property of another for public use under the doctrine of eminent domain, the proceedings must be as prescribed by our Constitution and statutes, yet we also have a well-established rule that, while a railroad company has no right to enter upon and take the lands of another without his consent or without condemnation proceedings and just compensation for same, if it does enter and construct its track upon the land of another, and the owner has knowledge that the company is proceeding to locate and construct its road on his land, and he allows it to spend large sums of money on improvements for such purpose, he will be estopped from ousting the company by ejectment, if the company is willing to then make just compensation, such as its taking may involve. This rule is, of course, founded upon an equitable estoppel; and, while it protects the railroad from being ousted it does not estop the owner from claiming a just compensation, or relieve the railroad from the payment of same as a condition precedent of enjoining the ouster at law. Southern R.R. v. Hood, 126 Ala. 312, 28 So. 662, 85 Am.St.Rep. 32, and cases there cited." Patterson et al. v. Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Co., 204 Ala. 453 86 So. 20.

The trial court sustained the demurrer to the bill of complaint upon the theory that it failed to specifically offer to pay the value or damages of or to the property taken and sought to be condemned. Whether such an offer in proper cases should be specifically made, or it would suffice to offer to do equity, as the trial court could require payment as a condition precedent to relief, we need not decide, for the reason that the appellee, Brown, the only respondent, is not entitled to same. It is well settled by the decisions of this and other courts that, for the taking or injury to land by the construction of a railroad, the measure of damages is the value or the diminution of...

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11 cases
  • Southern Bell Tel. & Tel. Co. v. SOUTHERN PRE. PAT. WKS.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • February 25, 1958
    ...same as a condition precedent of enjoining the ouster at law." 86 So. at pages 20-21. Quoted with approval in Alabama Great Southern R. Co. v. Brown, 215 Ala. 533, 112 So. 131, 132, and in Montgomery v. Alabama Power Co., 250 Ala. 441, 34 So.2d 573, 574, Birmingham Belt Railroad Co. v. Lock......
  • State Highway Commission v. Ruidoso Tel. Co. (NSL)
    • United States
    • New Mexico Supreme Court
    • August 19, 1963
    ...does not pass by a deed to a subsequent purchaser. Markiewicus et al. v. Methuen, 300 Mass. 560, 16 N.E.2d 32; Alabama G. & S. R. Co. v. Brown, 215 Ala. 533, 112 So. 131; Duke Power Co. v. Rutland, 4 Cir., 60 F.2d 194; and ordinarily a subsequent vendee takes the land subject to the right o......
  • Ex Parte Stan Simpson
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • October 16, 2009
    ...Eminent Domain, p. 102, § 390.”). Indeed, Alabama has regarded this rule as “well settled” since 1927. Alabama Great Southern R.R. v. Brown, 215 Ala. 533, 535, 112 So. 131, 132 (1927) (facts analogous to inverse condemnation). If there was a taking in April or May 2004 as M & N alleges-and ......
  • Mesich Et Ux. v. Bd. of County Com'rs of Mckinley County.
    • United States
    • New Mexico Supreme Court
    • September 23, 1942
    ...which does not pass by a deed to a subsequent purchaser. Markiewicus et al v. Methuen, 300 Mass. 560, 16 N.E.2d 32; Alabama G. & S. R. Co. v. Brown, 215 Ala. 533, 112 So. 131; Duke Power Co. v. Rutland, 4 Cir., 60 F.2d 194; and ordinarily a subsequent vendee takes the land subject to the ri......
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