Albertsen v. The Monmouthshire

Decision Date30 December 1890
Citation44 F. 697
PartiesTHE MONMOUTHSHIRE. [1] v. THE MONMOUTHSHIRE. ALBERTSEN
CourtU.S. District Court — Southern District of New York

George A. Black, for libelant.

Wing Shoudy & Putnam, for claimant.

BROWN J.

The evidence leaves no doubt that the bark Norway and the steamer, being near Singapore, were approaching each other about head and head. Their lights ought to have been visible to each other for about 10 minutes before the collision. The steamer's lights were seen; the bark's lights were not seen. The night was clear. The horizon behind the bark was dark. This would have aided in the easy recognition of the bark's lights if they were properly burning, and not obscured. Five witnesses from the steamer ought specially to have seen any such lights ahead that were visible, and four other witnesses would naturally have observed them before collision. All say they could not see any light. The hull and sails were seen by the different witnesses when from 500 to 1,400 feet away, and the steamer then sheered to port, and nearly avoided the bark; but she rubbed along the bows in passing, and carried away some of her gear. Against all this evidence on the steamer's part is opposed the testimony of only the captain of the bark, who says that his lights were properly burning, affixed to cranes aft of the mainmast hanging about three feet outside of and above the rail; and that, when he saw the steamer's lights a good distance off, he got up on the rail, leaned over, and saw that his green light was properly burning. This evidence from a single witness is not sufficient to outweigh so many witnesses from the steamer, who testify that no such light was visible to them. It is not credible that so many persons on watch should for 10 minutes not see a light ahead, if it were such a light as the regulations require, and not obscured. In many similar cases it has been held that when several persons on watch, apparently attentive to their duties, can see no light during such a considerable period, when it ought to be seen the defect will be ascribed to the other vessel, even when the precise reason why the light is not seen does not appear. The Narragansett, 20 Blatchf. 87; [2] The Royal Arch, 22 F 457; The Alaska, Id. 548, 551; The Sam Weller, 5 Ben. 293; The Westfield, 38 F. 366; The Drew, 35 F. 789. Still more, when there are circumstances such as exist in this case, viz., the lights being set far aft, and low...

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8 cases
  • The Livingstone
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Northern District of New York
    • May 30, 1898
    ... ... burning, is entitled to superior credit, if their evidence ... is not outweighed by other circumstances.' ... In The ... Monmouthshire, 44 F. 697, the same court holds that: ... 'When ... several persons on watch, apparently attentive to their ... duties, can see no light ... ...
  • The John H. Starin
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Second Circuit
    • April 9, 1903
    ...it is impossible to suppose that they would have deliberately run down an anchored vessel if they had known of her presence. The Monmouthshire (CD.C.) 44 F. 697; The (D.C.) 82 F. 830. What is there to rebut this positive testimony and almost equally positive presumption? Nothing but the tes......
  • The Circassia
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • April 13, 1893
    ... ... 87, 11 F. 918; The Belgenland, 5 F. 86; The Alaska, 22 F ... 548; The Johanne Auguste, 21 F. 134; The Monmouthshire, 44 F ... 697. This conclusion derives some further confirmation from ... the natural improbability that the master would change his ... course, ... ...
  • The Hartford
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • October 30, 1903
    ...that the allegation of fault on the part of the Hartford for not seeing the Manhattan fails. The Westfield (D.C.) 38 F. 366; The Monmouthshire (D.C.) 44 F. 697; The Viola (D.C.) 59 632; The Livingstone (D.C.) 87 Fed.769, 775; The Lansdowne (D.C.) 105 F. 436. Another allegation of fault on t......
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