Amphitheater Public Schools v. Eastman

Decision Date02 November 1977
Docket NumberCA-CIV,No. 2,2
CitationAmphitheater Public Schools v. Eastman, 574 P.2d 47, 117 Ariz. 559 (Ariz. App. 1977)
PartiesAMPHITHEATER PUBLIC SCHOOLS, a School District, and Duane Francom and Caroline Francom, husband and wife, as a community, jointly and severally, Appellants, v. Helen Juanita EASTMAN, a single woman, Appellee. 2532.
CourtArizona Court of Appeals

Stephen D. Neely, Pima County Atty. by Lawrence Ollason, Sp. Deputy County Atty. for School Affairs, Tucson, for appellants.

Verity, Smith, Lacy, Allen & Kearns, P. C. by Bruce F. Rinaldi, Tucson, for appellee.

OPINION

RICHMOND, Judge.

This is an appeal from a superior court judgment reversing an arbitration award in favor of appellants.

The facts viewed in the light most favorable to sustaining the judgment are as follows. Appellant Duane Francom was an instructor in an auto mechanics program conducted by appellant Amphitheater Public Schools. As part of the program, cars owned by students and their families were serviced for a fee. After appellee had left her car for an assessment of needed repairs, Francom asked a student to notify appellee's son that he should pick up his mother's car that day, a Friday. Francom stated in front of 15 other students that he would leave the keys in the ignition so the car could be picked up even after he left work at 4:00 p. m. Over the weekend the car was stolen from a fenced compound; it was later found abandoned in the desert and sold for salvage. A locking device on the steering column would have prevented removal of the car without the ignition key.

The trial court found that Francom and his employer as bailees failed to exercise due care, and that Francom's negligence proximately caused $850 property damage to appellee's car. See Cordell Ford Company v. Mullis, 121 Ga.App. 123, 173 S.E.2d 120 (1970). If there is any reasonable evidence to support the judgment of the trial court, it will be sustained. Polk v. Koerner, 111 Ariz. 493, 533 P.2d 660 (1975). From the foregoing facts, the trial court determined that the bailment had not terminated at the time the car was stolen, and that Francom was negligent. The evidence supports those findings and the judgment.

Appellee seeks attorney's fees on appeal under A.R.S. § 12-341.01 1 on the theory that her claim arose out of a contract of bailment. Her complaint contains one count in negligence and another alleging breach of the bailment contract in the negligent failure to care for her car. Regardless of the label on the second count, the essence of her claim is negligence, and the statute has no...

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14 cases
  • Ford v. Revlon, Inc., CV
    • United States
    • Arizona Supreme Court
    • February 24, 1987
    ...in part a bad faith denial of insurance coverage, a tort. After specifically disavowing the holding in Amphitheater Public Schools v. Eastman, 117 Ariz. 559, 574 P.2d 47 (App.1977), the court held that the test to be applied in determining whether the "arising out of contract" language of A......
  • Sparks v. Republic Nat. Life Ins. Co., 15488
    • United States
    • Arizona Supreme Court
    • June 10, 1982
    ...allows recovery of attorney's fees only in contract cases. In support, defendants rely heavily on Amphitheater Public Schools v. Eastman, 117 Ariz. 559, 574 P.2d 47 (App.1977). Plaintiffs maintain that the tort claims were actions "arising out of a contract" and therefore, the statute appli......
  • Haldiman v. Gosnell Development Corp.
    • United States
    • Arizona Court of Appeals
    • October 20, 1987
    ...of that implied duty of good faith constituted a tort. The court rejected the reasoning of Division 2 in Amphitheater Public Schools v. Eastman, 117 Ariz. 559, 574 P.2d 47 (App.1977) (statute did not authorize attorney's fees on negligence count based on a duty arising out of a bailment con......
  • Tate v. Mountain States Tel. and Tel. Co.
    • United States
    • Wyoming Supreme Court
    • June 8, 1982
    ...delicto. " ' (Citation.)" Similar statements of the test have been announced in other jurisdictions. E.g., Amphitheater Public Schools v. Eastman, 117 Ariz. 599, 574 P.2d 47 (1977); Malone v. University of Kansas Medical Center, 220 Kan. 371, 552 P.2d 885 (1976); Taylor v. Herbold, 94 Idaho......
  • Get Started for Free
4 books & journal articles
  • TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
    • United States
    • State Bar of Arizona Construction Law Table of Authorities
    • Invalid date
    ...Corp. v. Union Rock & Materials Corp., 147 Ariz. 468, 711 P.2d 607 (1985)........... 185Amphitheater Pub. Schools v. Eastman, 117 Ariz. 559, 574 P.2d 47 (App. 1977), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1070 (1982).................................................................................................
  • § 2.9 RECOVERY OF FEES BY GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES
    • United States
    • State Bar of Arizona Attorneys Fees Chapter Two A.R.S. § 12-341.01
    • Invalid date
    ...Co., 189 Ariz. 27, 938 P.2d 76 (App. 1996).................................................. 2-3 Amphitheater Pub. School v. Eastman, 117 Ariz. 559, 574 P.2d 47 (App. 1977).................................. 2-16 Andrews v. Samaritan Health Sys., 201 Ariz. 379, 36 P.3d 57 (App. 2001)..............
  • § 2.6.1 EXPRESS AND IMPLIED CONTRACTS
    • United States
    • State Bar of Arizona Attorneys Fees Chapter Two A.R.S. § 12-341.01
    • Invalid date
    ...Co., 131 Ariz. 131, 132-33, 639 P.2d 321, 322-23 (1982). Although Wenk did not expressly overrule Amphitheater Pub. School v. Eastman, 117 Ariz. 559, 574 P.2d 47 (App. 1977), this decision, which denied attorneys' fees under similar circumstances, is apparently no longer viable. See Sparks,......
  • 104 Recovery of Attorneys' Fees
    • United States
    • State Bar of Arizona Construction Law Chapter 1 General Problems of Contractors (101 - 120)
    • Invalid date
    ...and the court will look to the “essence” of the action to determine its true classification. Amphitheater Pub. Schools v. Eastman, 117 Ariz. 559, 574 P.2d 47 (App. 1977), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1070 (1982). In order to recover attorneys’ fees, however, a party to the contract action need no......