Arnold v. Benjamin Booth Co.
| Citation | 257 S.C. 337,185 S.E.2d 830 |
| Decision Date | 29 December 1971 |
| Docket Number | No. 19340,19340 |
| Court | United States State Supreme Court of South Carolina |
| Parties | James Edward ARNOLD, Respondent, v. The BENJAMIN BOOTH COMPANY and Continental Insurance Companies, Appellants. |
Love, Thornton, Arnold & Thomason, Greenville, for appellants.
Abrams, Bowen & Townes, Greenville, for respondent.
This case arose under the South Carolina Workmen's Compensation Act, Section 72--1 et seq., Code of 1962. There is here involved an appeal by the employer and its insurance carrier from an order of the county court affirming an aware of the Industrial Commission in favor of James Edward Arnold, the respondent herein. The respondent was awarded temporary total disability for a back injury which occurred on June 3, 1970 and such was to continue until such time as the Commission determined that he had reached maximum recovery or until his return to gainful employment suitable to his capacity. He also received an award for medical expenses.
The appellants denied that the respondent sustained any injury by accident arising out of and in the course of his employment which resulted in any compensable disability.
The testimony shows that the respondent suffered a work related injury in May of 1969 while employed by appellant, The Benjamin Booth Company, but no claim for Workmen's Compensation was made in regard to such injury. The respondent testified after this injury he continued to have trouble with his back and was, for an unspecified time, under treatment by a physician. He continued to work for the appellant employer until October of 1969 when he was discharged for poor attendance. He further testified that while remaining in his employment, he continued to complain about his back trouble.
The respondent was rehired approximately three weeks prior to the accident in question and after returning to work continued to complain about his back trouble. He admitted that on Friday, May, 29, 1970, he slipped and fell on the grass in his yard while leaving to go to work. In this fall, his right foot 'went back up under' him and he 'fell flat on (his) back.' He missed all of that day at work and visited a physician who referred him back to the physician who had treated him for the first injury to his back. He went to this physician on the same day and was given a prescription. After this he went home and due to the pain in his back he laid on the floor all day. On Saturday night following this, he slept in his bed but due to the continuing back pain he slept on the floor on Sunday night. He testified that on Monday he returned to work even though his back still bothered him and he complained to the people at work about such pain.
On Wednesday, June 3, 1970, the respondent was cleaning floors for his employer. A Mr. Loebs, an engineer with the Benjamin Booth Company, asked him to help move a desk. He testified that he complained that he was having 'slight pains in my back' and told Mr. Loebs, 'I couldn't do no lifting.' He stated that his complaints were ignored by Mr. Loebs and that he then positioned himself at one end of the desk while Mr. Loebs was at the other end. Respondent testified that he lifted the desk about two inches off the floor and 'I felt something pull in my back.' He estimated the weight of the desk to be 150 to 200 pounds. He stated that following this he told Mr. Loebs of the pulling in his back. The above incident occurred about fifteen minutes before lunch time and at such time he went home to get something for his back. He intended to return to work but his mother made him go to the doctor where he was given another prescription and was referred to an orthopedic surgeon. He never returned to work with his employer.
The sole testimony presented as to the occurrence of the accident and as to his injury was presented by the respondent himself. He presented no medical testimony as to his injury.
The only testimony presented by appellants was that of the vice-president of the plant, the plant manager, and Mr. Loebs. The testimony of the first two individuals was not pertinent to the occurrence of or to the nature of the injury. Mr. Loebs testified as to the occurrence of the accident. He testified that the respondent had complained about his back on the morning in question but made no complaint when he asked him to help move a desk. He further testified that all the respondent said after the desk was moved was that he had to go home to get some pills for his backache.
The sole question on appeal is...
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Sharpe v. Case Produce Co.
...disability is a compensable injury. Brown v. R.L. Jordan Oil Co., 291 S.C. 272, 353 S.E.2d 280 (1987); Arnold v. Benjamin Booth Co., 257 S.C. 337, 185 S.E.2d 830 (1971). See also Sturkie v. Ballenger Corp., 268 S.C. 536, 235 S.E.2d 120 (1977) (exacerbation of pre-existing disease or injury ......
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...been cited three times by this Court: Kearse v. S.C. Wildlife Res. Dep't, 236 S.C. 540, 115 S.E.2d 183 (1960); Arnold v. Benjamin Booth Co., 257 S.C. 337, 185 S.E.2d 830 (1971); Wright v. Graniteville Co., 266 S.C. 88, 221 S.E.2d 777 ...
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...observed: The issue of the extent of disability is a question of fact to be proved as any other fact is proved. Arnold v. Benjamin Booth Co., 257 S.C. 337, 185 S.E.2d 830 (1971). This Court's function is not to resolve conflicts in the evidence but to determine from the record if substantia......
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...The issue of the extent of disability is a question of fact to be proved as any other fact is proved. Arnold v. Benjamin Booth Co., 257 S.C. 337, 342, 185 S.E.2d 830, 832 (1971). “This court's function is not to resolve conflicts in the evidence but to determine from the record if substanti......