Arnold v. Schecter, Docket No. 20552
| Decision Date | 13 February 1975 |
| Docket Number | Docket No. 20552,No. 1,1 |
| Citation | 58 Mich.App. 680,228 N.W.2d 517 |
| Parties | Mary ARNOLD, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Myron SCHECTER and Allan H. Schecter, Individually and d/b/a Micor Company, Inc., jointly and severally, Defendants-Appellees |
| Court | Court of Appeal of Michigan — District of US |
Daniel H. Moss by George C. Parzen, Detroit, for plaintiff-appellant.
Lawrence S. Cohen, Southfield, for defendant-appellee.
Before R. B. BURNS, P.J., and BRONSON and CAVANAGH, JJ.
Plaintiff Mary Arnold appeals from the trial court's denial of her motion to amend the name of the defendant and the granting of defendants' motion for summary judgment.
On October 2, 1973, six days prior to the expiration of the statute of limitations, plaintiff commenced this action alleging defendants' negligence in failing to repair a dangerous and unsafe ceiling in premises owned by the defendants and occupied by the plaintiff. Plaintiff alleged that she received personal injuries on October 8, 1970, when the ceiling collapsed.
The suit named as defendants Myron Schecter and Allan H. Schecter, individually and doing business as Micor Company, Inc., jointly and severally. On October 18, 1973, the defendants, including Micor Company, Inc., filed a general appearance through their attorney. The defendants' answer denied that they were doing business as Micor Company, Inc.
On November 23, 1973, the defendants filed a motion for summary judgment alleging that plaintiff's complaint failed to state a claim upon which relief could be granted. Defendants stated further that neither Myron Schecter nor Allan H. Schecter were owners of the property and that Micor Company, Inc., was the owner as a land contract purchaser. Attached was a copy of the land contract showing Micor Company, Inc., as the purchaser. The contract was signed by Myron Schecter as president of the corporation. Plaintiff filed an affidavit in opposition and a motion to amend the defendant's name to Micor Company, Inc.
The trial court held a hearing on the two motions. On February 8, 1974, the trial court issued an order for summary judgment in favor of the defendant and denied the plaintiff's motion to amend the name of the defendant. The trial court on March 22, 1974, denied plaintiff's motion for a rehearing.
At issue in this appeal is whether the trial court erred in refusing to allow the plaintiff to correct her complaint by naming Micor Company, Inc., as defendant rather than its corporate officers. In so holding, the trial court relied upon Price v. Delano, 187 Mich. 49, 153 N.W. 7 (1915), and Apple v. Solomon, 12 Mich.App. 393, 163 N.W.2d 20 (1968).
We find, however, that the procedural and factual circumstances in the present case are more logically covered by the opinion in Wells v. The Detroit News, Inc., 360 Mich. 634, 104 N.W.2d 767 (1960). In that case the Michigan Supreme Court reversed a trial court's determination that the plaintiff could not amend his declaration. The plaintiff had named as defendant The Detroit News, Inc. In fact, the suit should have been brought against The Detroit News which was owned by The Evening News Association, a different Michigan corporation than The Detroit News, Inc. The person who received the service of process, however, was the business manager for both entities.
Although it recognized that the party named in the complaint was separate and distinct from the one which the plaintiffs sought to add by amendment, the Court took special note of three points:
'(1) That service was had upon a person who actually was a proper representative of both corporations, at the legal address of both corporations;
'(2) That both corporations are in the same general business, have most of the same officers, and are represented by the same law firm; and
'(3) That the officers of The Evening News Association, Inc., were clearly informed of facts which indicated to them the particular corporate entity which plaintiff desired and intended to sue.' 360 Mich. 634, 639, 104 N.W.2d 767, 769.
All three of these factors are satisfied in the present case. Service of process was made upon proper representatives of the corporation under GCR 1963, 105.4(1), (2). Myron Schecter, president of Micor Company, Inc., was served personally. Allan H. Schecter, director of...
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Ringrose v. Engelberg Huller Co., Inc.
...the named defendant. See Cobb v. Mid-Continent Telephone Service Corp., 90 Mich.App. 349, 282 N.W.2d 317 (1979); Arnold v. Schecter, 58 Mich.App. 680, 228 N.W.2d 517 (1975); Bensinger v. Reid, 17 Mich.App. 219, 169 N.W.2d 361 (1969). Whether service occurred before or after the statute woul......
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GLAMBIN v. JC Penney Co.
...Mall." The facts surrounding the incorrect designation of the shopping center's owner are similar to the corresponding facts in Arnold v. Schecter,11 where the Michigan Court of Appeals, relying upon Wells v. The Detroit News, Inc.,12 held that the trial court should have permitted the Plai......
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Cobb v. Mid-Continent Telephone Service Corp.
...have been applied with varying results. Compare Bensinger v. Reid, 17 Mich.App. 219, 169 N.W.2d 361 (1969), and Arnold v. Schecter, 58 Mich.App. 680, 228 N.W.2d 517 (1975) (statute of limitations bars suit), with Apple v. Solomon, [90 MICHAPP 355] 12 Mich.App. 393, 163 N.W.2d 20 (1968), and......
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Harkey v. Abate, Docket No. 66169
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