Arnold v. State, 4 Div. 528

Decision Date23 February 1990
Docket Number4 Div. 528
Citation562 So.2d 296
PartiesMelvin ARNOLD v. STATE.
CourtAlabama Court of Criminal Appeals

Melvin Arnold, pro se.

Don Siegelman, Atty. Gen., and Gilda B. Williams, Asst. Atty. Gen., for State.

PATTERSON, Judge.

Melvin Arnold appeals from the denial of his A.R.Cr.P.Temp. Rule 20 petition by the Circuit Court of Coffee County, 1 wherein he contested the validity of his conviction for second degree sodomy and two convictions for producing obscene matter. These convictions rest upon his pleas of guilty entered on October 7, 1986, pursuant to a plea bargain agreement. Appellant was sentenced, on January 6, 1987, to 10 years' imprisonment for his sodomy conviction and 15-year terms for his convictions for producing obscene matter. These sentences were split into imprisonment for three years and probation for the remainder of the terms, taking into account the time already served. These sentences were to run consecutively. He made no direct appeal.

In reviewing the trial court's ruling, we find that it was proper in regard to all except one of the grounds asserted, for all grounds other than the allegation of ineffectiveness of trial counsel could have been raised at trial or on appeal. See Rule 20.2(a)(3) and (5). The one allegation not precluded is appellant's assertion that his trial counsel was ineffective for, among other reasons, coercing him to plead, allowing him to plead when he was under the influence of drugs, and promising him that he would receive probation; that allegation is supported by sufficient factual averments that, if true, would warrant relief. Accordingly, the judgment is reversed and the cause is remanded for the trial court to hold an evidentiary hearing on the merits of appellant's allegation of ineffectiveness of counsel. The trial court is further directed to appoint counsel to represent appellant in this proceeding and to "make specific findings of fact relating to each material issue of fact presented," Rule 20.9(d). Due return of the action taken should be made to this court.

REVERSED AND REMANDED.

All Judges concur.

1 We note that this cause has a protracted procedural history. Appellant first filed a Rule 20 petition on September 22, 1987. It was dismissed pursuant to the state's motion, for failure to comply with Rule 20 form requirements. Thereafter, appellant filed for relief by federal habeas corpus. This petition was dismissed without prejudice, for appellant's failure to exhaust his state...

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5 cases
  • Adkins v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 9 Febrero 2001
    ...481 (Ala.1993); Powell v. State, 616 So.2d 370 (Ala.Crim.App.1992), after remand, 616 So.2d 371 (Ala.Crim.App. 1993); Arnold v. State, 562 So.2d 296 (Ala. Crim.App.1990), after remand, 590 So.2d 387 (Ala.Crim.App.1991). It is not necessary for the trial court to address those issues it had ......
  • Pitts v. State, CR-91-983
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 24 Julio 1992
    ...to an evidentiary hearing at the trial court level." Watson v. State, 451 So.2d 373, 374 (Ala.Cr.App.1984). See also Arnold v. State, 562 So.2d 296 (Ala.Cr.App.1990); Eddins v. State, 555 So.2d 319 (Ala.Cr.App.1989). Cf., Henderson v. State, 586 So.2d 1009 (Ala.Cr.App.1991); Henley v. State......
  • Alderman v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 6 Mayo 1994
    ...face." Cf. Minor v. State, 627 So.2d 1071, 1072 (Ala.Cr.App.1992) (promise that defendant would receive probation); Arnold v. State, 562 So.2d 296, 297 (Ala.Cr.App.1990) Balske's failure to raise the issue might constitute ineffective assistance of counsel only if Balske, having been made a......
  • Whited v. State, CR-91-919.
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 24 Julio 1992
    ...to an evidentiary hearing at the trial court level." Watson v. State, 451 So.2d 373, 374 (Ala.Cr.App.1984). See also Arnold v. State, 562 So.2d 296 (Ala. Cr.App.1990); Eddins v. State, 555 So.2d 319 (Ala.Cr.App.1989). Cf., Henderson v. State, 586 So.2d 1009 (Ala.Cr.App.1991); Henley v. Stat......
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