Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad Co. v. Benton

Decision Date07 December 1889
Citation22 P. 698,42 Kan. 698
CourtKansas Supreme Court
PartiesTHE ATCHISON, TOPEKA & SANTA FE RAILROAD COMPANY v. N. A. BENTON

Motion for Rehearing.

THIS case was assigned for hearing at the March sitting of this court for 1889. The case was referred to and heard before the commission; HOLT, C., preparing the report. Upon the recommendation of the commission, the judgment of the district court was affirmed. The following is the syllabus of the report:

"1. Where a party purchases from another and has transferred to her a contract for the sale of land, made by a railway company, but gives the contract to the party from whom she purchased for safe-keeping, as her agent, and he sells and assigns it without her knowledge or consent, and she subsequently brings suit against her agent and the company for the land, in the county where the land is situated, and also gives notice to the general attorney of the company of her claim, the company has notice of her rights to and interest in the land, although service upon it in the action brought by her was defective. After the notice had been given and the action brought, the company executed a deed to the holder of the contract, upon presentation and payment of the unpaid portion of the purchase-money; there was a provision in the contract that no assignment should be valid unless it was indorsed thereon, and that the company had the right to convey the land upon presentment of the contract and payment of the unpaid portion of the purchase-money. Held, That the stipulation in such contract was no defense against her claim after notice.

"2. The railway company has no cause for complaint because the subsequent holders of the contract of sale and the party to whom the company executed a deed were not made defendants in the action, when with full knowledge of all the circumstances it failed to ask to have them made parties."

On October 7, 1889, the railroad company filed its motion for rehearing, a copy of which motion, omitting caption, is as follows:

"Comes now the above-named plaintiff in error and moves the court to grant a rehearing in the above-entitled cause, and that the judgment heretofore rendered by said court be set aside and reversed, because said judgment is erroneous and contrary to law, and for the reason that the opinion of the commissioners upon which said judgment was rendered contains errors of law and of fact, and does not dispose of the questions raised in the brief of plaintiff in error, heretofore filed in said cause."

The original petition, filed on the 12th day of June, 1882 omitting caption, is as follows:

"The plaintiff states that, on or about the 8th day of July, 1881 the defendant, the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad Company, was the owner in fee simple of the following-described real estate, lying and situated in the county of Sedgwick and state of Kansas, to wit: the south half of the northwest quarter of section one, in township twenty-six south, range one east; that on or about the 8th day of July, 1881, the said defendant, the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad Company, entered into a contract and agreement in writing with M. S. Sproules, in and by the terms of which said agreement it was contracted and agreed that the said Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad Company, upon the payment of the sum of one thousand dollars by the 15th day of May, 1882, should execute and deliver to the said M S. Sproules a good and sufficient deed to said real estate that on or about the 8th day of July, 1881, the said M. S Sproules, for a valuable consideration, under his hand, duly assigned the said contract and all his right and interest therein to the defendants, A. H. McKee and H. W. Stewart, and then and there delivered said contract to the defendants, McKee and Stewart; that on or about the 8th day of July, 1881, the said A. H. McKee and H. W. Stewart entered into an agreement with the plaintiff whereby it was contracted and agreed that upon the payment to the said McKee and Stewart of the sum of twenty-five dollars and the delivery to them of a good and sufficient deed to a certain tract of land containing eighty acres, in the state of Missouri, they, the said defendants, McKee and Stewart, should assign, transfer and set over to the plaintiff all their right and interest under said contract assigned to them as aforesaid by the said M. S. Sproules; that upon the execution of said agreement the plaintiff, in pursuance thereof, executed and delivered to the defendants, McKee and Stewart, a good and sufficient deed to said land situated in the said state of Missouri, and then and there paid in cash to the said McKee and Stewart the sum of $ 25; whereupon the said McKee and Stewart executed and delivered to the plaintiff their certain instrument in writing, as follows:

"'WICHITA, KANSAS, July 8, 1887.-- Received of Mrs. N. A. Benton, twenty-five dollars, to apply on contract No. 4528, A. T. & S. F. R. R. land, situate in Sedgwick county, Kansas. MCKEE & STEWART.' That the land mentioned and referred to in said instrument of writing is the same mentioned and described in the contract aforesaid, between the said Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad Company and the said M. S. Sproules; that the plaintiff has paid to the said Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad Company, under his contract, the entire purchase-money of said land, excepting the sum of $ 68.15; that the said McKee and Stewart, after receiving the deed to the said land, in the state of Missouri, and the said sum of $ 25, then and ever since have refused and neglected to assign and deliver said contract mentioned in said instrument of writing to the plaintiff, and now withhold the same from the plaintiff, and threaten and are about to transfer and assign the same to some person or persons who have no right to the same; that the plaintiff has always been ready to pay the said the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad Company the sum of $ 68.15, and now offers to pay the same into court under said contract, and as thereby stipulated and required.

"Wherefore, the plaintiff demands judgment herein, that there be an accounting between the said Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad Company and the plaintiff, and the amount due under said contract be ascertained, and that whatever amount may be found due, the plaintiff be permitted to pay; and that upon the payment of all sums of money due upon and under said contract to the person entitled to receive the same, that it be decreed by the court that the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad Company execute to the plaintiff a good and sufficient deed to said real estate; and the plaintiff demands that the defendants McKee and Stewart be barred of all right and interest in said real estate, and be compelled to bring into court the said contract between the defendant the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad Company and the said M. S. Sproules, and surrender the same to plaintiff. The plaintiff demands all such other relief as she may be entitled to in the premises."

A. H. McKee and H. W. Stewart answered as follows:

"For their answer and defense to this action the defendants McKee and Stewart allege, that when the defendant McKee made the agreement with the plaintiff to assign to her the contract set forth and described in her petition, said plaintiff was to pay the installment of money due on said contract which fell due on or about the 15th day of May, 1882, in amount about $ 70, and defendant so notified plaintiff; that by reason of plaintiff's failure to pay said May 1882 installment of money, the defendant was obliged to and did pay the same or forfeit the amount already paid; that being unable to hear from the plaintiff, and regarding the plaintiff as having forfeited her rights in the matter, this defendant, McKee, on or about the 24th day of December, 1882, assigned and sold all of said defendants McKee's and Stewart's interest in and to said Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad contract to one Davis, who is now the owner of the same in good faith; that said contract has passed out of possession of these defendants, and they have no further rights or interest therein; all of which the defendants allege they are ready and willing to make appear; and they pray that they may go hence with their costs."

On March 17, 1886, the railroad company with the permission of the court filed the following answer, omitting caption:

"Now comes the defendant, the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad Company, and by permission of the court heretofore obtained, files this, its answer to the plaintiff's petition in the above-entitled suit:

"1. This defendant says that on and prior to the 15th day of May 1877, it was the owner in fee simple of the south half of the northwest quarter of section number one, in township number twenty-six south, of range number one east, in the county of Sedgwick, in the state of Kansas; that on the 15th day of May, 1877, it made and entered into a written contract with one Martin S. Sproules, a copy of which written contract is hereto attached, marked 'Exhibit A' and made a part of this answer, by the terms of which contract it agreed to sell and convey to the said Martin S. Sproules, or his assigns, all of said premises, upon the compliance of the conditions contained in said contract; that afterward, to wit, on the 18th day of June, 1880, said Sproules, for a valid consideration, assigned all his right, title...

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7 cases
  • Beck v. Adams
    • United States
    • Wyoming Supreme Court
    • November 12, 1946
    ... ... The ... Supreme Court of Kansas, in Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe ... R. Co., v. Benton, 42 Kan. 698, 22 ... ...
  • Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad Company v. County of Hitchcock
    • United States
    • Nebraska Supreme Court
    • November 8, 1900
    ... ... Ellis, 13 Neb. 91, 13 N.W. 29; ... Starr v. Hall, 87 N.C. 381; Atchison, T. & S. F ... R. Co. v. Benton, 42 Kan. 698, 22 P. 698; Bridgeport ... ...
  • Chioago, B. & Q. R. Co. v. Hitchcock Cnty.
    • United States
    • Nebraska Supreme Court
    • November 8, 1900
    ...law of this state, and well supported by authority. Ellis v. Ellis, 13 Neb. 91, 13 N. W. 29;Starr v. Hall, 87 N. C. 381; Railroad Co. v. Benton, 42 Kan. 698, 22 Pac. 698;Bank v. Eldredge, 28 Conn. 556. It is urged, however, that the chairman of the board of trustees, being the person upon w......
  • Topeka Water Supply Co. v. Root
    • United States
    • Kansas Supreme Court
    • December 7, 1895
    ... ... as his trustee. The case of A. T. & S. F. Rld. Co. v ... Benton , 42 Kan. 698, decides that a subsequent purchaser ... holding the legal ... ...
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