Ausbrooks v. Western Union Telegraph Co.
| Decision Date | 19 July 1921 |
| Docket Number | 1328. |
| Citation | 282 F. 733 |
| Parties | AUSBROOKS v. WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH CO. |
| Court | U.S. District Court — Middle District of Tennessee |
McCarley & Stephenson, of Nashville, Tenn., for plaintiff.
Bass & Sims, of Nashville, Tenn., for defendant.
Section 28 of the Judicial Code () provides that when a District Court decides that a cause has been improperly removed from a State court and orders it to be remanded thereto 'such remand shall be immediately carried into execution. ' When a remanding order is entered by the Federal court, the State court is thereby 'reinvested with jurisdiction,' which cannot be defeated by another removal upon the same grounds. St Paul Railroad v. McLean, 108 U.S. 212, 213, 217, 2 Sup.Ct. 498, 27 L.Ed. 703. A different construction of the statute might work injurious delays in the preparation and trial of causes. 108 U.S.at page 217, 2 Sup.Ct. 498, 27 L.Ed. 703. No action of the State court is required to reinstate it therein. Winchell v. Coney, 54 Conn. 24, 32, 5 A. 354.
The remanding order entered herein, providing that this cause 'be, and is, remanded to the Circuit Court of Davidson County,' having ex propria vigore reinvested the State court with jurisdiction, necessarily terminated the jurisdiction of this court. And having thus lost jurisdiction of the cause, it is now without authority to vacate the remanding order. 34 Cyc. 1327. The general power of a court to remand or vacate orders, judgments and decrees at any subsequent day of the term at which they were rendered, does not extend to cases in which the jurisdiction of the court has been completely exercised and its authority ended. Ex parte Lange, 18 Wall. 163, 178, 21 L.Ed. 872.
This accords with the conclusion reached in Empire Mining Co. v. Propeller Co., 59 S.C. 549, 38 S.E. 156, the correctness of which does not, in my opinion, depend upon the fact that a copy of the remanding order had been filed in the State court and subsequent proceedings had therein. And while it was apparently assumed in Shearing v. Trumbull (C.C.) 75 F. 33, that a remanding order might be subsequently vacated, there was no discussion of the question or determination of it by the court. Nor was the question decided in Empire Mining Co. v. Propeller Co. (C.C.) 108 F. 900.
Therefore without further considering the...
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Yarbrough v. Blake
...within the prohibition of § 1447(d) or not, is squarely in conflict with the policy of this section." In Ausbrooks v. Western Union Telegraph Co. (D.C.Tenn.1921), 282 F. 733, the court said at page "Section 28 of the Judicial Code (derived from the Act of March 3, 1887, c. 373, 24 Stat. 552......
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Bucy v. Nevada Const. Co., 9796.
...other words, that the court was helpless to correct its own error in any manner or under any circumstances. In Ausbrooks v. Western Union Telegraph Co., D.C.Tenn., 282 F. 733, 734, the District Court entered a remand order providing that this cause "be, and is, remanded to the Circuit Court......
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United States Pipe & Foundry Co. v. City of Waco
...to vacate or set aside the order of remand, even during the same term at which it was made. 54 C.J. 372, § 335; Ausbrooks v. Western Union Tel. Co. (D.C.) 282 F. 733. Whether or not this same rule would apply, where at the time the original order of remand was entered a motion for new trial......
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Poindexter v. Gross & Janes Company
...the Clerk of the Circuit Court of Ouachita County, Arkansas, on October 14, 1958, the date of its entry. In Ausbrooks v. Western Union Telegraph Co., D.C.Tenn.1921, 282 F. 733, 734, the court "The remanding order entered herein, providing that this cause `be, and is, remanded to the Circuit......