Baker v. Compton

Decision Date02 November 1965
Docket NumberNo. 30628,30628
Citation211 N.E.2d 162,247 Ind. 39
PartiesMary BAKER, Appellant, v. David Lowell COMPTON and Evelyn Ruth Compton, Appellees.
CourtIndiana Supreme Court

William H. Tallman, Wabash, for appellant.

Charles R. Tiede, Tiede & Magley, Wabash, for appellees.

LANDIS, Judge.

Appellees, who are husband and wife, initiated this proceeding by filing in the court below a petition for the adoption of Christina Lynn Baker, a minor child born out of wedlock to appellant. Attached to the petition was consent to said adoption signed by appellant in the presence of a notary public who acknowledged the same.

The issue upon this appeal involves a construction of Burns' Sec. 3-120 (1946 Repl.) 1. The question was presented in the lower court by appellant's petition to set aside her consent to the adoption and to obtain custody of her minor child alleging appellant's consent was invalid because it was executed and acknowledged before a notary public rather than in the presence of a duly authorized agent of the state department of public welfare or approved adoption investigation agency.

The trial court held appellant's consent was valid within the Indiana statutes and granted appellee's petition for adoption. Appellant assigns as error the overruling of her motion for new trial.

The pertinent portions of Burns' Sec. 3-120 (1946 Repl.), supra, here involved are as follows, viz.:

'If such child have parent or parents living, he, she or they shall consent in writing to such adoption. * * * In all cases where consent of the parent or parents is required such consent shall be signed in the presence of a duly authorized agent of the state department of public welfare or of such approved investigating agency and so attested by such agent; or by notary public: * * * Such state department is hereby authorized to furnish to clerks of courts as aforesaid prescribed forms for use by parents or other persons when giving consent. * * *' Acts 1941, ch. 146, Sec. 6, p. 438; 1943, ch. 40, Sec. 5, p. 89.

Appellant's argument in essence on the appeal is that Burns' Sec. 3-120 (1946 Repl.), supra, sets out two procedural requirements for the valid consent from the parent or parents of the child to be adopted, viz: (1) the consent must be signed in the presence of a duly authorized agent of the state department of public welfare or of such approved investigation agency; (2) the consent must be attested to by such agent, or by a notary public.

Appellant however cites 1 I.L.E., Adoption, Sec. 3, Note 30, with reference to the above quoted statute as follows:

'This statute authorizes the State Department of Public Welfare to furnish prescribed forms of consent, and it has issued SDPW Form 1332 for the use by a child of fourteen years or over, and SDPW Form 1331 for use by other persons. SDPW Form 1331 is to be executed in duplicate, one copy to be filed with the investigating agency and the other with the court. The instructions on this form state,

'Acknowledgment may be before a notary public or an employee of the State Department or an approved county department of public welfare who has been authorized to administer oaths.'

Where acknowledgment is before a notary public, there is no place on the form to indicate whether or not it was signed in the presence of a duly authorized agent of the State Department...

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41 cases
  • Shell Oil Co. v. Meyer
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • 30 Diciembre 1998
    ...upon the courts." Board of Sch. Trustees v. Marion Teachers Ass'n, 530 N.E.2d 309, 311 (Ind.Ct.App.1988); accord Baker v. Compton, 247 Ind. 39, 42, 211 N.E.2d 162, 164 (1965). In this case IDEM's enforcement history is more persuasive than its current position as amicus curiae. IDEM has cit......
  • Economy Oil Corp. v. Indiana Dept. of State Revenue
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • 30 Diciembre 1974
    ...construction. State Board of Tax Commissioners v. Wright (1966), 139 Ind.App. 370, 215 N.E.2d 57, 217 N.E.2d 596; Baker v. Compton (1965), 247 Ind. 39, 211 N.E.2d 162. The Indiana Supreme Court in Baker 'We recognize the established authority that a long adhered to administrative interpreta......
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    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • 25 Junio 2013
    ...v. Ind. Dep't of Corr., 829 N.E.2d 505 (Ind.2005); Heffner v. White, 221 Ind. 315, 318–19, 47 N.E.2d 964, 965 (1943); Baker v. Compton, 247 Ind. 39, 211 N.E.2d 162 (1965); Thompson v. Mossburg, 193 Ind. 566, 139 N.E. 307 (1923); Department of Revenue v. United States Steel Corp., 425 N.E.2d......
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    ...this court is not bound to such an administrative interpretation if incorrect, or if the elgislative will is manifest. Baker v. Compton (1965), 247 Ind. 39, 211 N.E.2d 162. Secondly, the doctrine's rationale seeks to ensure consistancy and stability in the reliance previously placed on such......
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