Ball v. Yarborough

Decision Date30 August 1960
Docket NumberNo. 17852.,17852.
Citation281 F.2d 789
PartiesBilly BALL, Appellant, v. Joe YARBOROUGH, as an Individual and as President of the City Council of Perry, Florida, and Moye Construction Company, of Perry and Deland, Florida, Appellees.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit

Robert L. Cork, Valdosta, Ga., for appellant.

W. Dexter Douglass, Tallahassee, Fla., Bryon Butler, John S. Burton, Perry, Fla., for appellees.

Before CAMERON, JONES and BROWN, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM.

This appeal by Billy Ball, plaintiff below, is from a dismissal for want of jurisdiction of his complaint as amended, charging appellees, defendants below, with a conspiracy which prevented him from enjoying his federal rights as guaranteed by 42 U.S.C.A. §§ 1981-1985. The court first dismissed the complaint and permitted appellant to amend and then dismissed the complaint as amended. The sole question presented is whether the complaint, as amended, stated a violation of appellant's "Civil Rights" as guaranteed to him by "the Federal Law and by the Statutes."

Appellant instituted this action against the appellees, Joe Yarborough, as an individual and as President of the City Council of Perry, Florida, and the Moye Construction Company, seeking to recover damages in the amount of $4,077.50 allegedly sustained when the appellees conspired to terminate appellant's employment by appellee Moye in violation of his federally guaranteed rights. It was alleged that appellee Yarborough was acting under color of office and color of authority of the City Council of Perry, Florida at the time he entered into the conspiracy with the officers of Moye to have appellant discharged from Moye's employment subsequent to, and by reason of, his appearance in court as a witness against the chief of police of Perry, Florida. It was further alleged that Yarborough had threatened to procure the discharge of appellant if he did so testify.

The court below heard the complaint, as amended, and entered an order dismissing it because the facts alleged did not sustain federal jurisdiction.1

We think the case was correcly decided by the district court and that decision is controlled by cases decided by this Court, e. g., Deloach v. Rogers, 1959, 268 F.2d 928, and Simmons v. Whitaker,2 1958, 252 F.2d 224, and the large number of cases discussed and cited in those two. And we think that the cases from this Court are in line with the decisions of the Supreme Court of which Snowden v. Hughes, 1943, 321 U.S. 1, 64 S.Ct. 397, 88 L.Ed. 497, is an example. The judgment of the lower court is, therefore,

Affirmed.

JOHN R. BROWN, Circuit Judge, concurs in the result.

1 The reasons for the dismissal, as stated in the final order, are these:

"The cause having been resubmitted on the amended complaint of plaintiff, to which defendant renewed his motion, respective counsel agreed to submit the matter upon memoranda and waive hearing. The Court has now carefully considered the merits of the complaint and is of the opinion that the injury alleged therein is not within the protection of 42 U.S.C.A. §§ 1983 et seq. It further affirmatively appears that the Court...

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5 cases
  • Heiskala v. JOHNSON SPACE CTR. CREDIT U.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of Texas
    • August 9, 1979
    ...as governmental action. There is no federal right not to be discharged for criticizing one's private employer. See, Ball v. Yarborough, 281 F.2d 789 (5th Cir. 1960). However, the First Amendment does limit the reasons for which a public employee can be discharged. See, Pickering v. Board of......
  • Friends of Yosemite v. Frizzell
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Northern District of California
    • September 27, 1976
    ...Plaintiffs have no federal right, however, not to be discharged for criticizing their private employer. See Ball v. Yarborough, 281 F.2d 789 (5 Cir. 1960) (no federal jurisdiction where employee allegedly dismissed for testimony at a trial). Plaintiffs' reliance upon Pickering v. Board of E......
  • Waters v. Paschen Contractors, Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Northern District of Illinois
    • March 6, 1964
    ...protected in this particular suit. And I don't mean by that that it can't be in a proper suit. This view was stated in Ball v. Yarborough, (5th Cir., 1960), 281 F.2d 789 where the court dismissed for lack of jurisdiction, holding that there is no federal right to employment guaranteed by th......
  • Mosher v. Beirne
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of Missouri
    • December 30, 1964
    ...civil rights of plaintiffs, do not give rise to the cause of action claimed; * * *." In accord with McGuire v. Todd, supra, see Ball v. Yarborough, 281 F.2d 789. Defendant's motion for summary judgment is granted on this alleged cause of action under, 42 U.S.C.A. § 1983. However, this judgm......
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