Beaumont v. Prieto

Decision Date05 May 1919
Docket NumberNo. 303,303
PartiesBEAUMONT v. PRIETO et al
CourtU.S. Supreme Court

Messrs. Joseph D. Sullivan and Timothy Ansberry, both of Washington, D. C., for appellant and plaintiff in error.

Messrs. Alexander Britton and H. W. Van Dyke, both of Washington, D. C., for appellees and defendants in error.

Mr. Justice HOLMES delivered the opinion of the Court.

This is a suit for the specific performance of an alleged contract to sell land. The court of first instance made a decree for the plaintiff, but the decree was reversed by the Supreme Court of the Philippine Islands and the defendants were absolved from the complaint. There is a motion to dismiss, on the ground that the writ of error and citation were not made returnable in time. But without going into particulars, as the appellant had color of authority from the court and a judge of that court, it appears to us that justice will be better served by dealing with the merits of the case. See Southern Pine Co. v. Ward, 208 U. S. 126, 137, 28 Sup. Ct. 239, 52 L. Ed. 420.

On the merits the only question is whether the alleged contract was made. The first material step was the following offer, dated December 4, 1911:

'Mr. W. Borck, Real Estate Agent, Manila, P. I.—Sir: In compliance with your request I herewith give you an option for three months to buy the property of Mr. Benito Legarda, known as the Nagtahan hacienda, situated in the district of Sampaloc, Manila, and consisting of about 1,993,000 square meters of land, for the price of its assessed government valuation. B. Valdes.'

There is no dispute that the assessed government valuation was 307,000 pesos, that Legarda owned the land and that Valdes had power to make the offer. On January 17, 1912, Borck wrote to Valdes:

'In reference to our negotiations regarding' the property in question, 'I offer to purchase said property for the sum of three hundred and seven thousand (307,000.00) pesos, Ph. C., cash, net to you, payable the first day of May 1912, or before and with delivery of a torrens title free of all encumbrances as taxes and other debts.'

There was dispute about the admissibility of this letter and its being signed, but we see no occasion to disturb the opinion of the Supreme Court that it was a part of the transaction and was admissible. No answer was received, and on January 19 Borck wrote again, saying that he was ready to purchase the property at the price and that full payment would be...

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16 cases
  • Nomanbhoy Family Ltd. v. Mcdonald's Corp.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Northern District of Illinois
    • September 30, 2008
    ...of the offer—is not an acceptance, but a counteroffer. It matters not how minor the deviation. See Beaumont v. Prieto, 249 U.S. 554, 39 S.Ct. 383, 63 L.Ed. 770 (1919)(Holmes, J.); Venture Associates Corp. v. Zenith Data Systems Corp., 96 F.3d 275, 278 (7th Cir.1996); Dawson v. General Motor......
  • Ismert and Associates, Inc. v. New England Mut. Life Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — First Circuit
    • March 3, 1986
    ...and its subsequent execution of the July 24 release constituted only a counter-offer. See, e.g., Beaumont v. Prieto, 249 U.S. 554, 556, 39 S.Ct. 383, 384, 63 L.Ed. 770 (1919) (Holmes, J.); Champlin v. Jackson, 317 Mass. 461, 462, 58 N.E.2d 757, 758 (1945); Lawrence v. Rosenberg, 238 Mass. 1......
  • Shea v. Second Nat. Bank, 8234.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — District of Columbia Circuit
    • November 30, 1942
    ...in contrast to marketable title, which is implied by law); Coffin v. Portland, C. C.D.Ind., 43 F. 411. 5 Beaumont v. Prieto, 249 U.S. 554, 555, 39 S.Ct. 383, 63 L.Ed. 770; Minneapolis & St. Louis Ry. v. Columbus Rolling Mill Co., 119 U.S. 149, 152, 7 S.Ct. 168, 30 L.Ed. 376; Potts v. Whiteh......
  • Robertson v. Morganton Full Fashioned Hosiery Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fourth Circuit
    • April 5, 1938
    ...see Columbia Heights Realty Co. v. Rudolph, 217 U.S. 547, 551, 30 S.Ct. 581, 54 L.Ed. 877, 19 Ann.Cas. 854; Beaumont v. Prieto, 249 U.S. 554, 39 S.Ct. 383, 63 L.Ed. 770; E. R. Squibbs & Sons v. Mallinckrodt Chemical Works, 293 U.S. 190, 55 S.Ct. 135, 79 L.Ed. 279; Mutual Life Ins. Co. v. Co......
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