Billingham v. Thiele

Decision Date11 March 1959
Citation109 So.2d 763
PartiesIra E. BILLINGHAM, Petitioner, v. Ellsworth W. THIELE, Clarence Buehrer, Nelliw Flasch, Jean A. Kaufman, Rebecca O'Neal, Fred W. Voss, Gladys H. Voss, Verna B. Wiley, Evelyn R. Sheperd, Veta Wilkinson, et al., Respondents.
CourtFlorida Supreme Court

A. N. Spence, Miami, for petitioner.

Nelson & Linney, St. Petersburg, for respondents.

THORNAL, Justice.

Petitioner Billingham, who was appellant in the District Court of Appeal, Second District, seeks review of the decision of that court in Billingham v. Thiele, 107 So.2d 238.

The petitioner invokes our jurisdiction under Article V, Section 4, Florida Constitution, F.S.A., with the contention that the cited decision of the Court of Appeal directly conflicts with the prior decisions of this court in Scott v. Kirtley, 113 Fla. 637, 152 So. 721, 93 A.L.R. 661, and Ward v. Forde, 154 Fla. 383, 17 So.2d 691. $The factual details are adequately reported in the opinion of the Court of Appeal here under review. The sum of the situation simply was that Billingham, an attorney, represented a group of property owners in liberating their property from a long-term lease and the imposition of various maintenance charges. He had no agreement with his clients with reference to obtaining a lien on the property to secure the payment of his fees. Nonetheless, he proceeded in the trial court to obtain the imposition of a lien. The trial judge dismissed his complaint. The Court of Appeal affirmed. We granted certiorari because the petition prima facie presented a case within our jurisdiction.

It is here contended that by our decisions in Scott v. Kirtley, supra, and Ward v. Forde, supra, this court has in substance held that even in the absence of a statute or express or implied agreement, a court of equity is authorized to impress an attorney's charging lien on the real estate of his client.

After a careful review of the authorities including the prior decisions of this court, the Court of Appeal determined that an attorney has no lien on the land of his client absent a statute or express or implied agreement providing one, even though he successfully prosecutes a suit to establish the client's title or recover possession. To support its position the Court of Appeal relied on Guthrie v. Home Building and Loan Company, 116 Fla. 822, 156 So. 882; Greenfield Villages, Inc. v. Thompson, Fla.1952, 44 So.2d 679; Stern v. Stern, Fla.1951, 50 So.2d 119. In addition the Court of Appeal announced its adherence to what it concluded to be the rule of the majority of the courts as reflected by 5 Am.Jur., Attorney at Law, Sec. 238, and 7 C.J.S. Attorney and Client § 228c.

We have the view that the Court of Appeal applied the correct rule. We think also that the prior decision of this court in Scott v. Kirtley, supra, was adequately distinguished by the opinion here under review. We have taken jurisdiction because of the asserted conflict between the decision of the Court of Appeal in the instant case and the prior decision of this court in Ward v. Forde, 154 Fla. 383, 17 So.2d 691. We have done so even though there is no conflict between the decision under review and the prior decisions of this court relied upon by the Court of Appeal to support its judgment. We have examined the decision of this court in Ward v. Forde, supra, and must frankly concede that it cannot be reconciled with Guthrie v. Home Building and Loan Company, supra, Greenfield Villages, Inc. v. Thompson, supra, and Stern v. Stern, supra. The decisions in the cases last cited in our opinion announce the correct rule. We agree with the Court of Appeal that the rule of these last cited cases, as well as the rule...

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20 cases
  • Litman v. Fine, Jacobson, Schwartz, Nash, Block & England, P.A.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • December 22, 1987
    ...of fees out of the proceeds of the judgment is necessary before a court may impose a charging lien upon the property. Billingham v. Thiele, 109 So.2d 763 (Fla.1959). Cf. Conroy v. Conroy, 392 So.2d 934 (declining to extend above contract requirement to cases involving personal property). Su......
  • Daniel Mones, P.A. v. Smith
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • March 20, 1986
    ...Fla. 219, 22 So.2d 890 (1945); Ward v. Forde, 154 Fla. 383, 17 So.2d 691 (1944), receded from to extent of inconsistency, Billingham v. Thiele, 109 So.2d 763 (Fla.1959); Knabb v. Mabry, 137 Fla. 530, 188 So. 586 (1939); Scott v. Kirtley, 113 Fla. 637, 152 So. 721 (1933); Alyea v. Hampton, 1......
  • Strazzulla v. Hendrick, 33968
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • June 30, 1965
    ...and uncertainty, in the decisions of this court referred to hereafter concerning the doctrine of 'the law of the case'; See Billingham v. Thiefl, 109 So.2d 763. The decision which we here review, Hendrick v. Strazzulla, Fla.App.1964, 168 So.2d 156, was entered by the appellate court on the ......
  • Armstrong v. City of Tampa
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • February 24, 1960
    ...in the instant matter has led us to the conclusion that these conflicts in our opinions should here and now be resolved. Billingham v. Thiele, Fla., 109 So.2d 763. Article I, Section 8, Constitution of the United States, empowers the Congress '* * * to regulate Commerce with foreign Nations......
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