Board of Trustees of East Baton Rouge Mortg. Finance Authority v. All Taxpayers

Decision Date12 March 1976
Docket NumberNo. 10785,10785
PartiesThe BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF the EAST BATON ROUGE MORTGAGE FINANCE AUTHORITY, etc. v. ALL TAXPAYERS et al., etc.
CourtCourt of Appeal of Louisiana — District of US

Steve E. Hicks, Baton Rouge, for plaintiff-appellee-appellant.

John E. Seago, Baton Rouge, for defendant-appellee Allie P. Landry, III.

Jonathan C. Harris, pro se, Baton Rouge, defendant-intervenor-appellant-appellee.

Before LANDRY, COVINGTON and PONDER, JJ.

COVINGTON, Judge:

Jonathan C. Harris, appellant, was permitted to appear as a defendant in a suit brought by the Authority's motion for judgment, although his petition to intervene was denied. The purpose of the Authority's action, under LSA-R.S. 13:5121--5130, was to enable it to obtain a judicial determination of the validity of the bonds authorized to be issued by the said Authority and to resolve related matters in order to insure the marketability of its bonds in the national investment channels.

Harris filed peremptory exceptions of no right of action, no cause of action, and lack of an indispensable party in the lower court. Without ruling on said exceptions, the lower court rendered judgment in favor of the defendant taxpayers, etc., dismissing the demands of the Authority on the ground that the bonds were invalid because they had not been previously submitted to the State Bond Commission as required by law, but decreeing that the Authority was legally created and that Ordinance Number 4327, adopted by the East Baton Rouge City-Parish Council on August 14, 1974, was constitutional.

Harris moves this Court for an order allowing him to file a peremptory exception, embracing the objections of no right of action, no cause of action, and nonjoinder of an indispensable party . The authority moves this Court to dismiss the appeal of Harris, which motion Harris opposes, and for preferential docketing of the Authority's appeal. Thus, we have appeals by both parties, and motions filed by each of them.

PEREMPTORY EXCEPTION

The Court may, sua sponte, notice the objections raised by the exception filed herein; see LSA-C.C.P. art. 927. It does not matter that the lower court did not rule upon them.

In Pogue v. Ray, 272 So.2d 454, 457 (La.App. 2 Cir. 1973), we find:

'Although the record does not show that the trial court considered or ruled on the exception of no cause of action filed by defendants . . ., under the provisions of La. C.C.P. Article 927, this court has authority on its own motion to take notice that the petition and attached documents do not disclose a cause of action.'

See also Lou-Con, Inc. v. Gulf Building Services, Inc., 287 So.2d 192 (La.App. 4 Cir. 1973), writ denied, 290 So.2d 899 and 901 (La.1974); Indian Bayou Hunting Club, Inc. v. Taylor, 261 So.2d 669 (La.App. 3 Cir. 1972).

If we may do so on our own motion, then certainly a party is permitted to move our attention thereto. Accordingly, the Court permits the filing of the peremptory exception.

MOTION TO DISMISS THE APPEAL

As a taxpayer, property owner and citizen of the Parish of East Baton Rouge, Harris qualifies as a named defendant in the proceeding; LSA-R.S. 13: 5123. The fact that the trial court technically denied his intervention in no way affected his appearance as a defendant.

Under the express language of LSA-C.C.P. art. 2086:

'A person who could have intervened in the trial court may appeal, whether or not any other appeal has been taken.'

Also, see State ex rel. Broussard v. Gauthe, 265 So.2d 828, 835 (La.App. 3 Cir. 1972), writ denied 263 La. 105, 267 So.2d 211; Vincent v. Cooper, 24 So.2d 503, 507 (La.App. 1 Cir. 1946).

Accordingly, the motion to dismiss the appeal of Harris is denied.

MOTION FOR PREFERENTIAL DOCKETING

The Authority further moves for preferential docketing of its appeal...

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