Boone v. District of Columbia

Citation294 F. Supp. 1156
Decision Date25 September 1968
Docket NumberCiv. A. No. 290-67.
PartiesArthur BOONE, Plaintiff, v. DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, Defendant.
CourtUnited States District Courts. United States District Court (Columbia)

294 F. Supp. 1156

Arthur BOONE, Plaintiff,
v.
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, Defendant.

Civ. A. No. 290-67.

United States District Court District of Columbia.

September 25, 1968.


Ashcraft & Gerel, Leonard J. Ralston, Jr., William E. O'Neill, Jr., Washington, D. C., for plaintiff.

Charles T. Duncan, Corp. Counsel for the District of Columbia, John A. Earnest, Matthew J. Mullaney, Jr., Lyman Amstead, Asst. Corp. Counsel, Washington, D. C., for defendant.

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

AUBREY E. ROBINSON, Jr., District Judge.

This is a review of a decision of the Assistant Pre-Trial Examiner denying the oral motion of counsel to join the cause of action of Florence Boone, wife of Plaintiff Arthur Boone, for loss of consortium, with the cause of action of

294 F. Supp. 1157
Arthur Boone for personal injuries. This motion was denied on the grounds that Florence Boone had failed to comply with Section 12-309 of the District of Columbia Code, which requires that giving a notice of claim is a prerequisite to the maintenance of an action against the District of Columbia. Specifically, the statute provides
An action may not be maintained against the District of Columbia for unliquidated damages to person of sic property unless, within six months after the injury or damage was sustained, the claimant, his agent, or attorney has given notice in writing to the Board of Commissioners of the District of Columbia of the approximate time, place, cause, and circumstances of the injury or damage. * *

Thus, the statute requires that the District of Columbia be given written notice of five distinct matters: (1) the identity of the claimant; (2) the approximate time of the injury; (3) the approximate place of the injury; (4) the approximate cause of the injury; and (5) the approximate circumstances of the injury. Notice of all five must be given within six months from the date of the injury or damage.

The statute is in derogation of the common law and thus must be strictly construed. McDonald v. Government of District of Columbia, 95 U.S.App.D.C. 305, 221 F.2d 860 (1955); District of Columbia v. World Fire & Marine Insurance Co., 68 A.2d 222 (D.C.Mun.App. 1949). Where, as here, a statute is clear and unambiguous and "is specific in the details of its requirements as to the maintenance of an action against the Government, the courts are not at liberty to construe the statute other than according to its terms, or to depart from its clear requirements." McDonald v. Government of...

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11 cases
  • Harris v. District of Columbia, Civil Action No. 09-0622(GK).
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. United States District Court (Columbia)
    • 22 Marzo 2010
    ...(D.C.1981). Thus, the "notice is fatally defective if one or more of the statutory elements is lacking," Boone v. District of Columbia, 294 F.Supp. 1156, 1157 (D.D.C.1968), and no right of action accrues. Gwinn, 434 A.2d at 1378; accord Doe by Fein v. District of Columbia, 93 F.3d 861, 870 ......
  • Knable v. Wilson, s. 75-1655
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (District of Columbia)
    • 4 Septiembre 1975
    ...District of Columbia v. Green, 96 U.S.App.D.C. 20, 21-22, 223 F.2d 312, 313-314 (1955); with, e. g., Boone v. District of Columbia, 294 F.Supp. 1156, 1157 (D.D.C.1968); Miller v. Spencer, 330 A.2d 250 (D.C.App.1974); Toomey v. District of Columbia, 315 A.2d 565, 567 (D.C.App.1974); Brown v.......
  • Washington v. District of Columbia, 13095.
    • United States
    • District of Columbia Court of Appeals of Columbia District
    • 6 Abril 1981
    ...Accord, Stone, supra, 99 U.S. App.D.C. at 45-46, 237 F.2d 41-42 (Prettyman, J., dissenting); Boone v. District of Page 1366 Columbia, 294 F.Supp. 1156, 1157 (D.D.C. 1968).10 More specifically, in Pitts, supra, which concerned a claim for wrongful death at a public housing project, we said w......
  • Pitts v. District of Columbia, 12673.
    • United States
    • District of Columbia Court of Appeals of Columbia District
    • 11 Septiembre 1978
    ...(1974); District of Columbia v. World Fire & Marine Ins. Co., D.C.Mun.App., 68 A.2d 222, 225 (1949). See Boone v. District of Columbia, 294 F.Supp. 1156, 1157 (D.D.C.1968) (written notice is insufficient due to its failure to state the claimant's identity or the circumstances of the injury)......
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