Boughner v. Bay City

Decision Date06 April 1909
Citation120 N.W. 597,156 Mich. 193
PartiesBOUGHNER v. BAY CITY.
CourtMichigan Supreme Court

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Certiorari to Circuit Court, Bay County; Chester L. Collins, Judge.

Action by Elizabeth Boughner against the City of Bay City. A demurrer to the declaration was overruled, and defendant brings certiorari. Affirmed and cause remanded.

Argued before BLAIR, C. J., and GRANT, HOOKER, MOORE, and McALVAY, JJ. S. G. Houghton, for appellant.

Oscar W. Baker, for appellee.

HOOKER, J.

Plaintiff's declaration counts upon an injury sustained by her through a fall upon defendant's sidewalk on June 7, 1907, alleging the service of the notice hereinbefore contained on September 6, 1907. The defendant demurred to this declaration upon the ground that the notice alleged was not such as the law required. The demurrer being overruled, the defendant has brought the case here by certiorari under the provisions of Act No. 310, p. 484, Pub. Acts 1905. This statute is a sufficient answer to plaintiff's claim that certiorari does not lie in this case: Section 1. Whenever in any action at law in a circuit court a motion to quash the writ or declaration upon jurisdictional grounds, or the issues raised on a demurrer, plea to the jurisdiction or other dilatory plea shall be decided adversely to the party filing such motion, demurrer or plea, the decision may be reviewed by writ of certiorari forthwith. Upon the issue of such writ the Supreme Court may upon proper cause shown, stay the proceedings in the circuit court pending their decision on such writ. Or such decision may be reviewed by assignment of error under a writ of error sued out to review the final judgment in the cause in case such party shall plead over and a final judgment upon the merits shall be rendered against him.’

The declaration contains a copy of the notice served, viz.:

City of Bay City, Mich., in Account with Elizabeth Boughner, Dr.

June 7, 1907. To damages sustained on account of injuries received by said Elizabeth Boughner from fall caused by a loose plank and a hole in a defective sidewalk situate on the east side of Adams street, about thirty feet north from the northeast corner of McKinley and Adams streets, in front of the west side of lot 7, block 86, Lower Saginaw:

+----------------------------------------------------+
                ¦For pain, suffering and permanent physical¦         ¦
                +------------------------------------------+---------¦
                ¦injuries                                  ¦$2,600 00¦
                +------------------------------------------+---------¦
                ¦Expenses incurred by said Elizabeth       ¦         ¦
                +------------------------------------------+---------¦
                ¦Boughner in connection with said injuries ¦200 00   ¦
                +------------------------------------------+---------¦
                ¦Expenses incurred by said Elizabeth       ¦         ¦
                +------------------------------------------+---------¦
                ¦Boughner for care, nursing, in connection ¦         ¦
                +------------------------------------------+---------¦
                ¦with said injuries                        ¦200 00   ¦
                +------------------------------------------+---------¦
                ¦                                          ¦$3,000 00¦
                +----------------------------------------------------+
                

State of Michigan, County of Bay-ss.:

Elizabeth Boughner, of the city of Bay City, Bay county, state of Michigan, being first duly sworn deposes and says that the within and foregoing is her account against the city of Bay City for injuries sustained on the seventh day of June, 1907, as shown by the foregoing statement and account; deponent further says that she verily believes that the services claimed to have been rendered and the property therein charged for were actually performed and furnished to the city of Bay City; that the sums charged in said statement and account for damages, pain and suffering, medicines, nursing and other charges, are reasonable and just, to the best of her knowledge and belief, that the same are now due and unpaid, and that no set-off exists nor have any payments been made on account thereof, except as stated herein, in such account or claim. Further deponent says not.

Elizabeth Boughner.

Subscribed and sworn to before me this 6th day of September, 1907.

Lee E. Joslyn, Notary Public, Bay Co., Mich.

My commission expires January 30, 1910.

At the time of the accident defendant's charter (Loc. Acts 1903, p. 729, No. 514) provided: ‘The common council shall audit all accounts chargeable against the city, except as in this act otherwise provided; and no account, claim or contract shall be received for audit or allowance unless it shall be accompanied by an affidavit of the person rendering it, to the effect that he verily believes that the services claimed to have been rendered or the property therein charged for were actually performed or furnished to the city; that the sums charged therefor are reasonable and just to the best of his knowledge and belief, are due and unpaid, and that no set-offs exist or payments have been made on account thereof, except as stated in such account or claim; and every such account shall exhibit in detail the amount of each item making up the amount claimed. And it shall be a sufficient defense in any court, to any action or proceeding for the collection of any demand or claim against the city of any description whatever, that it has never been presented to the council as aforesaid for allowance, or that the claim was presented without the affidavit aforesaid and rejected for that reason, or that the action or proceeding was brought before the common council had reasonable time to pass upon such account or claim. And all claims for damages against the city growing out of negligence or default of said city, or any of the officers, agents, employés or boards thereof, shall be presented to the common council of said city, in the manner above provided within six months after such claims shall arise; and in default thereof said claim shall be forever barred. In any action in any court on any such claim, the claimant shall be required to show that such claim has been duly presented in the manner as in this section specified, to the council for audit, investigation and allowance.’

Ten days later said section was amended (Loc. Acts 1907, p. 862, No. 636) to read as follows: Sec. 204. The common council shall audit and allow all accounts chargeable against the city, except as in this act otherwise provided, and no account, claim or contract shall be received for audit or allowance, unless it shall be accompanied by an affidavit of the person rendering it, to the effect that he verily believes that the services claimed by have been rendered for property therein charged for were actually...

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5 cases
  • People v. Lowell
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Michigan
    • April 7, 1930
    ...v. Hiller was cited with approval. See also People v. Treasurer, 32 Mich. 260;Breitung v. Lindauer, 37 Mich. 217;Boughner v. City of Bay City, 156 Mich. 193, 120 N. W. 597; 36 Cyc. 1083; Brill Cyclopedia Criminal Law, § 29; Black Interpretation of Laws, 359; Lewis' Sutherland Statutory Cons......
  • Bd. of Sup'rs of Arenac Cnty. v. Bd. of Sup'rs of Iosco Cnty.
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Michigan
    • October 4, 1909
    ...554;Little v. Brousfield Co., 154 Mich. 369, 117 N. W. 903; Endlich on Statutes, § 271; Potter's Dwarris on Stat. p. 163; Boughner v. Bay City (Mich.) 120 N. W. 597. The judgment is reversed, and a new trial ...
  • Keenan v. Midland County, 60
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Michigan
    • January 5, 1966
    ...... The court also reasoned that since the alleged tort occurred prior to decision of this Court in Williams v. City of Detroit, 364 Mich. 231, 111 N.W.2d 1, the rule of governmental immunity, if abrogated by that case, was nevertheless a bar to a claimed cause of ... In the following year, in Boughner v. Bay City (1909), 156 Mich. 193, 120 N.W. 597, doubt was cast by the Court upon the precedential weight to be given its earlier decision in Weller, ......
  • Dolph v. Norton
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Michigan
    • November 5, 1909
    ...the four justices who participated in the decision of Weller v. Wheelock later, in the opinion filed in the case of Boughner v. Bay City, 156 Mich. 193, 120 N. W. 597, held that the decision in the former case is not to be treated as settling the law. I do not myself see any conflict betwee......
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