Boyd v. State of Oklahoma

Decision Date05 April 1967
Docket NumberNo. 9207.,9207.
Citation375 F.2d 481
PartiesFred Joe BOYD, Appellant, v. STATE OF OKLAHOMA, Appellee.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Tenth Circuit

Donald E. Wilson, Denver, Colo., for appellant.

Charles L. Owens, Asst. Atty. Gen., of Oklahoma (G. T. Blankenship, Atty. Gen., of Oklahoma, with him on brief), for appellee.

Before MURRAH, Chief Judge, HICKEY, Circuit Judge, and CHRISTENSEN, District Judge.

PER CURIAM.

Boyd, a state prisoner, appeals from an order denying his petition for a writ of habeas corpus without an evidentiary hearing. He was sentenced on a plea of guilty to a charge of second degree burglary. He neither appealed nor presented a petition for a writ of habeas corpus to the courts of the State of Oklahoma.

Counsel for appellant, mindful that 28 U.S.C. § 2254 requires a state prisoner to exhaust available state remedies, argues that such remedies are ineffective because Oklahoma courts have infrequently granted relief under circumstances similar to the case at bar. Probability of success is not the test for determining the adequacy of state remedies. The fact that the issue may be determined contrary to the contentions of Boyd does not establish any ground for questioning the adequacy or effectiveness of the remedy provided for the presentation and determination of that issue. Williams v. United States, 283 F.2d 59 (10th Cir. 1960), cert. denied 361 U.S. 842, 80 S.Ct. 91, 4 L.Ed.2d 80. Here the state provides a suitable procedure for considering the issues herein presented but the appellant has deliberately chosen to by-pass them and seek relief in the federal courts. This he cannot do. Fay v. Noia, 372 U.S. 391, 83 S.Ct. 822, 9 L.Ed. 2d 837 (1963).

No disputed factual issue is presented here and the application on its face affirmatively shows that appellant was not entitled to federal habeas corpus relief. Accordingly, it was not error to refuse a hearing. Orrie v. United States, 302 F.2d 695 (8th Cir. 1962), cert. denied 371 U.S. 864, 83 S.Ct. 124, 9 L.Ed.2d 101; Putnam v. United States, 337 F.2d 313 (10th Cir. 1964).

Affirmed.

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14 cases
  • Lucas v. People of State of Michigan
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Sixth Circuit
    • 5 Enero 1970
    ...of an adverse decision will not excuse a failure to exhaust, nor will the lack of probability of success. See Boyd v. State of Oklahoma, 375 F.2d 481 (10th Cir.); Oliver v. State of California, 364 F.2d 311 (9th Cir.); United States ex rel. Touhy v. Ragen, 224 F.2d 611 (7th However, the exh......
  • Wilwording v. Swenson
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • 16 Marzo 1971
    ...or review is no criterion for testing the adequacies of state review for the purpose of exhausting state remedies. Boyd v. Oklahoma, 375 F.2d 481 (10th Cir. 1967); Daegele v. Crouse, 429 F.2d 503 (10th Cir. 1970). Federal courts are not courts of general jurisdiction but have only such juri......
  • Cancino v. Craven
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Central District of California
    • 17 Octubre 1969
    ...is not required when there is no factual dispute and the application shows on its face that no relief is necessary. Boyd v. State of Oklahoma, 375 F.2d 481 (10th Cir., 1967); and Webb v. Crouse, 359 F.2d 394 (10th Cir., 1966). And no evidentiary hearing is required when the merits of the pe......
  • United States v. Anderson, 101.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Delaware
    • 28 Febrero 1969
    ...385 U.S. 554, 87 S.Ct. 648, 17 L. Ed.2d 606 (1967) and James v. Headley, 281 F.Supp. 588, 589 (S.D.Fla., 1968) with Boyd v. Oklahoma, 375 F.2d 481, 482 (C.A. 10, 1967). ...
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