Bracken v. Bracken
Decision Date | 14 January 1982 |
Citation | 439 A.2d 1247,294 Pa.Super. 371 |
Parties | Louise E. BRACKEN, Appellant, v. James E. BRACKEN, Jr. and Davy Bracken, Inc. |
Court | Pennsylvania Superior Court |
John W. Pollins, III, Greensburg, for appellant.
Bernard F. Scherer, Latrobe, for appellees.
Before BECK, JOHNSON and POPOVICH, JJ.
This is an appeal from the Order of the lower court en banc which, pursuant to Appellees' Preliminary Objections, dismissed five of the six counts of Appellant's Complaint in Equity against her estranged husband and the corporation in which both have an interest. Specifically, the Order (1) dismissed the counts for a mandatory injunction, stockholders derivative action and division of marital property, (2) dismissed with leave to amend the count requesting a constructive trust, (3) dismissed with leave to file a separate proceeding in law an assumpsit count, and (4) dismissed the preliminary objections to the count requesting partition of marital property.
Although not raised by either party, we will raise the question of appealability of the lower court's Order sua sponte, as neither silence nor agreement of the parties will confer jurisdiction where it otherwise would not exist. Tunstall v. Penn Federal Savings and Loan Association, --- Pa.Super.Ct. ---, 430 A.2d 1007 (1981); Mitchell v. Center City Cadillac, --- Pa.Super.Ct. ---, 430 A.2d 321 (1981).
This court has jurisdiction over "all appeals from final orders of the courts of common pleas." Act of July 9, 1976, P.L. 586, No. 142, § 2, 42 Pa.C.S. § 742 (effective June 27, 1978) (emphasis added). "In determining what constitutes a final order we ... look to 'a practical rather than technical construction' of an order." Tunstall v. Penn Federal Savings and Loan Association, id. at ---, 430 A.2d at 1009, quoting Pugar v. Greco, 483 Pa. 68, 73, 394 A.2d 542, 545 (1978) (citation omitted). A final order is an order which either ends the litigation or disposes of the entire case. Piltzer v. Independence Federal Savings and Loan Association, 456 Pa. 402, 319 A.2d 677 (1974); Tunstall v. Penn Federal Savings and Loan Association, supra; Mitchell v. Center City Cadillac, supra.
An order dismissing some but not all counts of a multi-count complaint is interlocutory, as appellant has not been put "out of court." Evans v. Government Employees Insurance Company, --- Pa.Super.Ct. ---, 435 A.2d 1258 (1981); Mitchell v. Center City Cadillac, supra; Bagshaw v. Vickers, 286 Pa.Super.Ct. 246, 428 A.2d 664 (1981).
Also, in Herman v. Harborcreek Township, 458 Pa. 202, 321 A.2d 653 (1974) it was held that a decree sustaining in part and overruling in part preliminary objections to a complaint was neither a final decree terminating litigation nor an interlocutory decree...
To continue reading
Request your trial-
Fox v. Gabler
...lower court. T.C.R. Realty, Inc. v. Cox, 472 Pa. 331, 337, 372 A.2d 721, 724 (1977) (citations omitted); see also Bracken v. Bracken, 294 Pa.Super. 371, 439 A.2d 1247 (1982). One commentator has concisely set forth the policy considerations behind the general rule that an appeal is authoriz......
-
Canulli v. Allstate Ins. Co.
...at ---, 459 A.2d at 1261; Samuels v. Hendricks, 300 Pa.Super. 11, 18, 445 A.2d 1273, 1277 (1982); Bracken v. Bracken, 294 Pa.Super. 371, 373, 439 A.2d 1247, 1247-1248 (1982); Mitchell v. Center City Cadillac, 287 Pa.Super. 350, 353, 430 A.2d 321, 322 (1981); Giannini v. Foy, 279 Pa.Super. 5......
-
Danko Development Corp. v. Econocast Corp.
...is interlocutory ..." Gasper v. Gasper, 288 Pa.Super. 478, 483, 432 A.2d 613, 615 (1981). To the same effect see Bracken v. Bracken, 294 Pa.Super. 371, 439 A.2d 1247 (1982). An example of our unwillingness to accept piecemeal appeals is found in Evans v. Government Employees Insurance Compa......
-
Pullium v. Laurel School Dist.
...determining what constitutes a final order we look to a practical rather than technical construction of the order. Bracken v. Bracken, 294 Pa.Super. 371, 439 A.2d 1247 (1982). A final order is an order which either ends the litigation or disposes of the entire case. Piltzer v. Independence ......