Bram v. United States

Decision Date11 July 1922
Docket Number5520.
Citation282 F. 271
PartiesBRAM v. UNITED STATES.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit

Arthur L. Oliver, Edward A. Raithel, and Verne R. C. Lacy, all of St. Louis, Mo., for plaintiff in error.

Sam O. Hargus, Sp. Asst. U.S. Atty., of Kansas City, Mo. (J. W. Sullinger, U.S. Atty., of King City, Mo., on the brief), for the United States.

Before CARLAND and STONE, Circuit Judges, and MUNGER, District Judge.

STONE, Circuit Judge.

Error from conviction for violation of section 8 of the Harrison Anti-Narcotic Act (Act Dec. 17, 1914, 38 Stat. 789 (Comp. St. Sec. 6287n)).

The sole contention urged here is the insufficiency of the evidence to establish that accused was a 'dealer' or a 'distributor,' within the meaning of the law. Accused was arrested at the Union Station at Kansas City, just after he had received two traveling grips, filled with morphine and cocaine, at the check stand. His entire defense was that the grips did not belong to him, and he had no knowledge of the contents, but had been requested by an acquaintance to get them for him. Accused properly concedes, in the printed brief, the sufficiency of the evidence to sustain the finding that he was the owner of the grips and contents. However, the contention is made that the facts entirely fail to establish that accused was a 'dealer' or 'distributor.' The evidence showed that accused had recently arrived in Kansas City; had, the day of his arrest, rented an apartment for a month, and had gone to the station for his baggage; that, when arrested, he had keys to the grips; that the grips contained 35 ounces of morphine and 75 ounces of cocaine, worth, when sold unlawfully, from $120 to $175 an ounce. There was no pretense or claim that accused was a drug addict, or that he came within any of the classes excepted in section 8 of the act. The unexplained possession of such an amount of these drugs under the circumstances shown by the evidence was ample to sustain a verdict that accused was a dealer or distributor within the section.

As this is the sole error urged, the judgment is affirmed.

MUNGER, District Judge, dissents.

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3 cases
  • Brightman v. United States
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • 24 Agosto 1925
    ...States (C. C. A.) 266 F. 694; Pierriero v. United States (C. C. A.) 271 F. 912; James v. United States (C. C. A.) 279 F. 111; Bram v. United States, 282 F. 271 (this court); Willsman v. United States, 286 F. 852 (this court); Wong Lung Sing v. United States (C. C. A.) 3 F.(2d) The presumpti......
  • Ezzard v. United States
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • 4 Agosto 1925
    ...the testimony. I think the above view is supported by Yee Hem v. United States (April 27, 1925) 45 S. Ct. 470, 69 L. Ed. ___; Bram v. United States, 282 F. 271 (this court); Pierriero v. United States, 271 F. 912 (4th C. C. A.); Baender v. United States, 260 F. 832, 171 C. C. A. 558 (9th C.......
  • Lamento v. United States
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • 30 Marzo 1925
    ...might naturally have in his possession was not presumptive evidence of a violation of section 8 or of section 1 of this act. In Bram v. United States, 282 F. 271, this court held, one judge dissenting, that the possession of 35 ounces of morphine and 75 ounces of cocaine, worth when sold un......

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