Brennen v. Zoning Bd. of Adjustment of City of Connellsville

Decision Date08 January 1963
Citation409 Pa. 376,187 A.2d 180
PartiesWilliam J. BRENNEN and Jane Gans Brennen, his wife, and Thomas D. Newmyer, Appellants, v. ZONING BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT OF the CITY OF CONNELLSVILLE. Appeal of Thomas D. NEWMYER.
CourtPennsylvania Supreme Court

Herman M. Buck, Ray, Buck & John, Uniontown, for appellants.

Lewis M. D'Auria, City Sol., Connellsville, for appellee.

Before BELL, C. J., and MUSMANNO, JONES, EAGEN, O'BRIEN and KEIM, JJ.

BELL, Chief Justice.

The Court below affirmed the Order of the Board of Adjustment which had reversed the Planning Commission and allowed the owners of a funeral home to erect over the entrance of the home a canopy 25' X 21', which would extend on to their own parking lot. From the Court's order, the present appeal was taken by two neighboring property owners.

We shall briefly summarize the facts:

Clyde Brooks and Maude Brooks, his wife, are the owners of property located at No. 111 East Green Street, in the City of Connellsville. In 1954 this property and the surrounding area were zoned residential. This property is presently occupied and used as a funeral home by Clyde Brooks and his son, Samuel C. Brooks, morticians, trading as Brooks Funeral Service. This use of the property is permitted as a non-conforming use.

In 1958, subsequent to the enactment of the zoning ordinance, Samuel Brooks and Maude Brooks purchased the adjoining property, No. 113 East Green Street. Prior to their purchase, this property had been used for residential purposes.

On October 13, 1958, Brooks applied for a building permit to demolish two buildings located on premises 113 East Green Street, and (a) convert premises 113 into a parking lot and (b) make a side entrance from the parking lot into the funeral home. The Planning Commission granted this permit, which included other structural changes. Brooks then changed, at a cost of approximately $11,000, the premises into a parking lot with an entrance therefrom into the funeral home, with resulting convenience to the public by eliminating heavy traffic congestion on Green Street.

Thereafter Brooks made application for a building permit to erect a wood and metal canopy 21' X 25' over the entrance to the funeral home. The proposed canopy would extend onto Brooks' parking lot. On April 21, 1959, by a vote of 2 to 1 the Planning Commission refused the permit. On June 30, 1959, the Board of Adjustment sustained Brooks' appeal, reversed the Planning Commission and ordered the permit to be issued. The Board of Adjustment found that the canopy would be a convenience and benefit to the general public, because it would relieve the congestion on highly congested Green Street from which funerals are now conducted, and it would be beneficial for everyone coming to the home in inclement weather. The Board further found, inter alia, that 'The completion of the structural changes proposed by [Brooks] will add to the general welfare of the City of Connellsville, and will increase the convenience and comfort of the citizens of the Community, and will not cause * * * depreciation of value of properties in the area.' and that the refusal of the Planning Commission to grant the permit is 'arbitrary, unreasonable and capricious, * * * and creates an unnecessary hardship upon [the owner] of the lawful use of his property.'

An appeal was then taken to the Court of Common Pleas, which, without...

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8 cases
  • Valley View Civic Ass'n v. Zoning Bd. of Adjustment
    • United States
    • Pennsylvania Supreme Court
    • July 1, 1983
    ...415 Pa. 285, 203 A.2d 534 (1964); Peirce v. Zoning Board of Adjustment, 410 Pa. 262, 189 A.2d 138 (1963); Brennen v. Zoning Board of Adjustment, 409 Pa. 376, 187 A.2d 180 (1963); Crafton Borough Appeal, 409 Pa. 82, 185 A.2d 533 (1962); Poster Advertising Co., Inc. v. Zoning Board of Adjustm......
  • Appeal of Girsh
    • United States
    • Pennsylvania Supreme Court
    • February 13, 1970
    ...Board of Adjustment, 410 Pa. 331, 189 A.2d 135; Sheedy v. Zoning Board of Adjustment, 409 Pa. 655, 187 A.2d 907; Brennen v. Zoning Board of Adjustment, 409 Pa. 376, 187 A.2d 180; Joseph B. Simon & Co. v. Zoning Board of Adjustment, 403 Pa. 176, 168 A.2d For these reasons, I concur in the Op......
  • Appeal of McClure
    • United States
    • Pennsylvania Supreme Court
    • September 29, 1964
    ...scope of review is to determine whether the Board committed a manifest abuse of discretion or an error of law: Brennen v. Zoning Bd. of Adjustment, 409 Pa. 376, 379, 187 A.2d 180; Crafton Borough Appeal, 409 Pa. 82, 85, 86, 185 A.2d 533. Second, the Board's power to grant a variance from a ......
  • Appeal of Manns
    • United States
    • Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court
    • September 14, 1971
    ...an error of law. Upper Providence Township Appeal, 414 Pa. 46, 198 A.2d 522 (1964); Rieder Appeal, supra; Brennen v. Zoning Board of Adjustment, 409 Pa. 376, 187 A.2d 180 (1963). In its findings the board found that the proposed use was one permissible within the zoning district in question......
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