Britling Cafeteria Co. v. Naylor, 6 Div. 8

Decision Date18 May 1950
Docket Number6 Div. 8
Citation47 So.2d 187,254 Ala. 84
PartiesBRITLING CAFETERIA CO., Inc., v. NAYLOR.
CourtAlabama Supreme Court

White, Bradley, Arant & All, of Birmingham, for appellant.

Kenneth Perrine and Leader, Tenenbaum, Perrine & Swedlaw, of Birmingham, for appellee.

FOSTER, Justice.

Appellee recovered a judgment against appellant for personal injuries received by her in a restaurant of appellant. She was passing the steam counter getting food for lunch at the noon period. Her right foot slipped and she fell, sustaining temporary injuries to her person. She was helped to her feet, proceeded with her purpose and finished her lunch. She was employed at the 'Parisian' in Birmingham, where she then returned. While there in changing her stocking she saw on the bottom of her right shoe something which she took to be a piece of green bean, which she thought must have been the cause of her slipping and falling. It may have been, since there was no other fact or circumstance to show that it was something else. There is no evidence as to how long it had been there, if there at all. No part of it was seen on the floor before or after the accident or at the time of the accident. It may have been there or may not have been there. It may have been dropped from the tray of a guest or an employee, or her shoe may have picked it up elsewhere in or out of the restaurant. The floor was of rubber or asphalt tile. It showed a skid mark about the size the shoe would have made in slipping.

The applicable legal principles have been settled in this State.

The duty of appellant was to use ordinary or reasonable care to keep his premises in reasonably safe condition. He was not an insurer of the safety of his guests or invitees. His duty does not seem to extend further. The principle of res ipsa loquitur does not apply. F. W. Woolworth Co. v. Ney, 239 Ala. 233, 194 So. 667; Rowe v. Alabama Power Co., 232 Ala. 257, 167 So. 324; Ensley Holding Co. v. Kelley, 229 Ala. 650, 158 So. 896. Negligence is not assumed from the mere fact of injury to an invitee. Lamson & Sessions Bolt Co. v. McCarty, 234 Ala. 60, 173 So. 388; Harbin v. Moore, 234 Ala. 266, 175 So. 264. Mere proof that the injury could have happened in an alleged way does not warrant the conclusion that it did so occur, where it can with equal propriety be attributed to some other cause from the same proof. Alabama Power Co. v. Pierre, 236 Ala. 521, 183 So. 665.

Appellant must exercise reasonable care before his guest comes to have his premises reasonably free from danger to him when he comes and keep it so while such guest, as an invitee,...

To continue reading

Request your trial
15 cases
  • Foodtown Stores, Inc. v. Patterson
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • June 27, 1968
    ...v. Alabama Power Co., 258 Ala. 381, 63 So.2d 363; Ten Ball Novelty & Mfg. Co. v. Allen, 255 Ala. 418, 51 So.2d 690; Britling Cafeteria Co. v. Naylor,254 Ala. 84, 47 So.2d 187; F. W. Woolworth Co. v. Ney, 239 Ala. 233, 194 So. The appellant bases his argument on the holdings of this court in......
  • Southern Minerals Co. v. Barrett
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • May 11, 1967
    ...Woolworth Co. v. Ney, 239 Ala. 233, 194 So. 667; Ten Ball Novelty & Mfg. Co. v. Allen, 255 Ala. 418, 51 So.2d 690; Britling Cafeteria Co. v. Naylor, 254 Ala. 84, 47 So.2d 187, and cases 'Defendant is required to exercise reasonable care before its invitee comes to his premises to have the p......
  • Ex parte Travis, WINN-DIXIE
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • February 5, 1982
    ...that the holdings are distinguishable on their facts, though, admittedly, their language is often confusing. In Britling Cafeteria v. Naylor, 254 Ala. 84, 47 So.2d 187 (1950), the plaintiff found a bean on her shoe after falling. No evidence of a foreign substance on the defendant's floor, ......
  • Evans v. Tanner
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • February 4, 1971
    ...Woolworth Co. v. Ney, 239 Ala. 233, 194 So. 667; Ten Ball Novelty & Mfg. Co. v. Allen, 255 Ala. 418, 51 So.2d 690; Britling Cafeteria Co. v. Naylor, 254 Ala. 84, 47 So.2d 187, and cases 'Defendant is required to exercise reasonable care before its invitee comes to his premises to have the p......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT