Brocato v. Brocato

Decision Date21 May 1976
Citation332 So.2d 722
PartiesLilia G. BROCATO et al. v. Frank V. BROCATO. SC 1142.
CourtAlabama Supreme Court

William B. McCollough, Jr., George S. Brown, Birmingam, for appellants.

Alex W. Newton, Birmingham, for appellee.

SHORES, Justice.

Frank V. Brocato and his brother, Joseph C. Brocato, as partners, operated a restaurant business under the name of 'GG's in the Park.' Joseph died February 6, 1972, leaing surviving his widow, Lelia G. Brocato, and Joseph C. Brocato, Jr., his only child. The partnership agreement between Frank and Joseph Brocato provided that the partnership would be dissolved upon the death of either partner, but would not terminate upon the death of either as long as a Small Business Administration loan was outstanding against the partnership.

After Joseph died, Frank initiated this proceeding against Lelia Brocato, as administratrix of Frank's estate, and Joseph, Jr., his only child, asking the court to enter a declaratory judgment that: the partnership was dissolved upon the death of Joseph; that, except for the existence of the SBA loan, the partnership was due to be terminated upon Joseph's death, and that Frank Brocato, as the sole surviving partner, was to make settlement of all of the affairs of the partnership and to divide the remaining funds between himself and the personal representative of Joseph's estate; that, upon payment of the SBA loan and any other liabilities existing against the partnership or upon the assumption thereof by Frank Brocato and the release or indemnification of Joseph's estate of all present and future partnership liabilities, Frank be allowed to terminate the partnership and pay the administratrix Joseph's partnership share as of the date of his death; that Lelia and Joseph, Jr. be declared not entitled to share in the profits of the business after February 6, 1972, the date of Joseph's death; and that Frank, after paying over to the administratrix Joseph's share of the partnership funds as of February 6, 1972, and assuming the liabilities of the partnership, be allowed to continue to operate the business without further liability to Lelia and Joseph, Jr. The complaint also asked for an accounting.

Lelia filed an answer asserting that the partnership agreement provided that the death of a partner did not terminate the partnership during the term of the SBA loan, and that the partnership could not be terminated until May 27, 1978, the date the loan would be paid; that Frank had recognized Lelia as a general partner but had failed and refused to account for the profits of the partnership since Joseph's death; and that she and Joseph, Jr. had been substituted as general partners. She and Joseph, Jr. also asked for an accounting and asked the court to order Frank to pay them one-half of the partnership profits.

The cause came to trial and testimony was put on for half of one day. During a recess in the proceedings, the attorneys for all parties, and the parties themselves, reached an agreed settlement of the case and signed a written settlement agreement. In the interim, between signing the settlement agreement and the entry of the court's judgment pursuant to the agreement, Mrs. Brocato discharged her attorneys and retained present counsel. She and Joseph, Jr. appeal from the trial court's judgment, which, admittedly, was entered pursuant to the agreement by all parties. The single issue is whether Mrs. Brocato is bound by the agreement. The trial judge, in entering the judgment, noted:

'I think that the parties knowingly and under good representation entered into a solemn agreement. I cannot accuse the lady of being whimsical or capricious, but I do feel that this case has gone as far as it ought to go. I think the decree ought to be entered. If the lady is dissatisfied with the ruling of the Court based upon the agreement that she signed, she acceded to, and that I am sure she understood, that she has come to a conclusion that her best interest has not been met, then there is a place where she can seek regrets, and she can do so in the Supreme Court of the State of Alabama. . . . but . . . I am going to sign the decree in the form that was agreed upon.' The agreement is as follows:

'Birmingham, Ala.

December 9, 1974

185--794

'Corretti, Newsom & Rogers

'We hereby authorize you to settle the GG in the Park case on the following basis:

'(1) $7,500.00 to be paid 2,500.00 immediately, 2500.00 in 3 months, and balance of 2,500.00 in 6 months.

'(2) 150.00 week to Lelia G. Brocato for 5 yrs

'(3) Increase in Joey's salary to 125.00 per week, employment contract, increased responsibilities & salary to be comensurate (sic) with employment of like nature in comparable restaurant.

'(4) Train Joey in all phases of business.

/s/ Mrs. Lelia...

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  • Oaks v. City of Fairhope, Ala.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of Alabama
    • 20 Mayo 1981
    ...Co. of North America, 495 F.2d 519 (5th Cir. 1974); C. Wright & A. Miller Federal Practice & Procedure: Civil ¶ 2588; Brocato v. Brocato, 332 So.2d 722, 724 (Ala.1976). The language of a settlement agreement must be construed in a straightforward manner. Robin v. Sun Oil Co., 548 F.2d 554, ......
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    • Alabama Court of Civil Appeals
    • 21 Septiembre 2018
    ...or some other ground of this nature." ’ Grantham v. Grantham, 656 So.2d 900, 901 (Ala. Civ. App. 1995) (quoting Brocato v. Brocato, 332 So.2d 722, 724 (Ala. 1976) ). See also Wilcoxen v. Wilcoxen, 907 So.2d 447, 449 (Ala. Civ. App. 2005) (‘A trial court has the discretionary authority to pe......
  • Nelson Brothers, Inc. v. Commissioner
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    ...absent fraud or mistake. Cia Anon Venezolana de Navegacion v. Harris, 374 F.2d 33, 35 (5th Cir. 1967); see also Brocato v. Brocato, 332 So. 2d 722, 723 (Ala. 1976); Nero v. Chastang, 358 So. 2d 740, 743 (Ala. Civ. App. 1978), cert. denied 358 So. 2d 744 (Ala. This Court has also held that a......
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    ... ... Civ. App. 2011) ... (quoting Grantham v. Grantham , 656 So.2d 900, 901 ... (Ala. Civ. App. 1995), quoting in turn Brocato v ... Brocato , 332 So.2d 722, 724 (Ala. 1976)) (" ... 'Agreements between parties to divorce actions are ... generally binding, ... ...
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