Brown v. Bradford

Decision Date30 June 1860
Citation30 Ga. 927
PartiesBROWN. v. BRADFORD et al.
CourtGeorgia Supreme Court

Debt, in Muscogee Superior Court. Tried before Judge Worrill., at November Term, 1859.

This was an action of debt brought by the Governor of the State of Georgia, for the use of Ann Adams, executrix of Patrick Adams, deceased, against William H. Lamar, Sheriff of Muscogee county, and James H. Bradford and others, the sheriff's securities on the official bond of" said sheriff.

The declaration states, that at the February Term, 1856, of the Inferior Court of said county, the said Ann Adams, executrix as aforesaid, recovered a judgment against William B. Brown for $284.73, besides interest and cost, upon which a fi. fa. issued, returnable to August Term, 1856, of said Court; and that said fi. fa. was placed in the hands of said Lamar, as sheriff of said county,.who failed and neglected to execute and return said fi. fa, to the Return Term thereof.

There was a second count in the declaration, that said Lamar collected of said Brown the full amount of said fi. fa. which he fails and refuses to pay to plaintiff, although requested so to do.

The defendants pleaded the general, issue, but in their defense relied upon a former proceeding, verdict and judgmenthad upon a rule taken out by the same plaintiff against the sheriff, to show cause why he should not be attached for not paying over the money collected on this fi. fa.

Lamar, the sheriff, died pending suit, and the action proceeded against the securities.

At the trial, plaintiff offered and read in evidence the sheriff's official bond. He next introduced in evidence the fi. fa., with the entries thereon. He further proved a demand upon the sheriff, before suit was brought, for the money, and here plaintiff closed.

Defendants then offered in evidence the rule nisi against the sheriff, his answer thereto, the traverse of the answer by plaintiff, the issue, verdict and judgment—which verdict and judgment were in favor of the sheriff. The plaintiff objected to the introduction of this evidence, which objection was overruled by the Court and the testimony admitted, and counsel for plaintiff excepted.

Plaintiff admitted that the rule nisi and proceedings thereon referred to the same fi. fa. which was the foundation of this action.

The Court charged the jury, that the verdict and judgment in the proceedings upon the rule against the sheriff, was a bar to the present cause of action, and that plaintiff could not recover—to which charge plaintiff excepted.

The jury found for the defendants; whereupon counsel for plaintiff tendered their bill of exceptions, assigning as error the rulings and charge aforesaid.

Johnson & Sloan, for p...

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8 cases
  • Price v. Carlton
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • 17 Octubre 1904
    ... ... If the judgment were in favor ... of the principal, the sureties could plead it in bar of an ... action against them on the bond. Brown v. Bradford, ... 30 Ga. 927. "Any act of the principal which estops him ... from setting up a defense personal to himself operates ... equally ... ...
  • Hill v. Wooten
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • 24 Junio 1981
    ...against privies of the parties involved, and the deputy's surety is protected if the suit is barred against the deputy. See Brown v. Bradford, 30 Ga. 927 (1860); Price v. Carlton, 121 Ga. 12, 48 S.E. 721 In Pope v. City of Atlanta, supra, we held that where a party fails to present a state ......
  • United States v. American Surety Co. of New York
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Second Circuit
    • 7 Marzo 1932
    ...personal defense, such, for example, as infancy, is a complete bar to recovery against the surety for the same alleged default. Brown v. Bradford, 30 Ga. 927; People v. Metropolitan Surety Co., 171 App. Div. 15, 156 N. Y. S. 1027; 1 Freeman, Judgments § 466. It may also be conceded that the......
  • City of Anderson v. Fleming
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • 22 Mayo 1903
    ...State v. Coste, 36 Mo. 437, 88 Am. Dec. 148; Gill v. Morris, 58 Tenn. 614, 622, 27 Am. Rep. 744; Castle v. Noyes, 14 N.Y. 329; Brown v. Bradford, 30 Ga. 927; Crum v. Wilson, 61 Miss. 233, Renkert v. Elliott, 79 Tenn. 235, 249, 250; Herman, Estoppel, § 152; Black, Judgments (2d ed.), §§ 588,......
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