Burkhart v. Burkhart, 92-4372

CourtCourt of Appeal of Florida (US)
Citation620 So.2d 225
Docket NumberNo. 92-4372,92-4372
Parties18 Fla. L. Week. D1449 William D. BURKHART, Appellant, v. Jeri Lynn BURKHART, Appellee.
Decision Date15 June 1993

William H. Grant, III, Orlando Park, for appellant.

David B. Lee, Jr., Orange Park, for appellee.

PER CURIAM.

The husband appeals a non-final order requiring him to pay temporary child support for the benefit of his two minor children, and temporary spousal support to his wife, with whom he was engaged in dissolution proceedings. We reverse both awards, and remand for reconsideration in light of the following.

The order under review was issued in response to the wife's "Motion for Temporary Needs," in which she sought custody of the two minor children during the pendency of the dissolution proceedings and "a reasonable sum as and for support of the minor children of the parties." The Motion contains no request for spousal support, nor is there any indication that the wife's entitlement to same was tried by consent of the parties. Consequently, it was error to award the wife $50.00 per week as temporary spousal support. See Palumbo v. Palumbo, 576 So.2d 799 (Fla. 1st DCA 1991); Littleton v. Littleton, 555 So.2d 924 (Fla. 1st DCA 1990).

Concerning temporary child support, the order required the husband to pay $75.00 per child per week. No explanation was provided in support of this figure, nor does it appear that the trial court ever considered the child support guidelines which, we conclude, are applicable to temporary support awards. See Garcia v. Garcia, 560 So.2d 403 (Fla. 3d DCA 1990). If applied, the guidelines would have indicated a much smaller support award based upon the husband's net monthly income. 1 Of course, the trial court may consider a variety of factors in arriving at a final figure, but the guidelines represent the presumptive amount to be ordered as child support. See Sec. 61.30(1)(a), (6), (10), Fla.Stat. (Supp.1992). On the scant record before us, there is no indication that the trial court ever considered the guidelines. Consequently, we must reverse the award and remand for consideration in light of section 61.30, Florida Statutes.

BOOTH and MINER, JJ., and SHIVERS, Senior Judge, concur.

1 The husband's financial affidavit shows a net monthly income of $1,068.64 for purposes of applying the guidelines. According to the wife's affidavit, she is unemployed and without income.

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13 cases
  • Lopez v. Regalado, 3D17-2541
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • October 10, 2018
    ...which portion of the award constitutes child support and which portion is intended to be alimony. Id.; see also Burkhart v. Burkhart, 620 So.2d 225, 226 (Fla. 1st DCA 1993) (noting that child support guidelines apply to temporary child support awards). In this connection, the trial court mu......
  • Douglas v. Douglas, Case No. 5D20-2574
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • October 8, 2021
    ...court to conduct a meaningful review. See Blum v. Blum , 769 So. 2d 1142, 1143 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000) (citing Burkhart v. Burkhart , 620 So. 2d 225, 226 (Fla. 1st DCA 1993) ).The trial court arrived at that combined retroactive figure based upon spending by Former Wife after excluding Former H......
  • Douglas v. Douglas, 5D20-2574
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • October 8, 2021
    ...appellate court to conduct a meaningful review. See Blum v. Blum, 769 So.2d 1142, 1143 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000) (citing Burkhart v. Burkhart, 620 So.2d 225, 226 (Fla. 1st DCA 1993)). The trial court arrived at that combined retroactive figure based upon spending by Former Wife after excluding Fo......
  • Hauser v. Hauser, 1D00-1186.
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • October 12, 2000
    ...support guidelines apply to temporary support orders as well as support orders entered after final hearings. See Burkhart v. Burkhart, 620 So.2d 225 (Fla. 1st DCA 1993). On remand, the trial court may, once again, order the husband to pay temporary child support from his assets, but only if......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
4 books & journal articles
  • Alimony and support
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Florida Family Law and Practice - Volume 1
    • April 30, 2022
    ...factors which bear upon child’s welfare should be considered, together with section 61.30(1)(a), Fla. Stat.; Burkhart v. Burkhart, 620 So. 2d 225 (Fla. 1st DCA 1993) (error to award temporary child support without considering child support guidelines); Wright v. Wright, 507 So. 2d 1987 (Fla......
  • Temporary relief
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Florida Family Law and Practice - Volume 1
    • April 30, 2022
    ...nor TEMPORARY RELIEF §13:132 Florida Family Law and Practice 13-52 supported by evidence adduced at hearing); Burkhart v. Burkhart, 620 So. 2d 225 (Fla. 1st DCA 1993) (error to award wife temporary spousal support when motion contains no request for spousal support and there is no indicatio......
  • Domestic violence
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Florida Family Law and Practice - Volume 1
    • April 30, 2022
    ...for temporary child support without considering evidence concerning needs of parties and husband’s ability to pay); Burkhart v. Burkhart, 620 So. 2d 225 (Fla. 1st DCA 1993) (error to award temporary child support without considering child support guidelines); Leon v. Leon, 604 So. 2d 43 (Fl......
  • Is it alimony as defined in I.R.C. s. 71?
    • United States
    • Florida Bar Journal Vol. 74 No. 10, November 2000
    • November 1, 2000
    ...parties understand and agree to the tax consequences." (7) Abraham v. Abraham, 700 So. 2d 421 (Fla. 3d DCA 1997); Burkhart v. Burkhart, 620 So. 2d 225 (Fla. 1st DCA 1993). In both the expressions were (8) See Abraham v. Abraham, 700 So. 2d 421. (9) A reduction in alimony that exceeds $7,500......

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