Butterman v. Steiner, 14764.

Citation343 F.2d 519
Decision Date29 April 1965
Docket NumberNo. 14764.,14764.
PartiesEmmy Schmid BUTTERMAN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Harold C. STEINER, Individually and as Co-partner of Betts, Borland & Company, a Co-partnership and Betts, Borland & Company, a Co-partnership, Defendants-Appellees.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Seventh Circuit

Howard T. Savage, Chicago, Ill., for plaintiff-appellant.

Joseph Keig, Jr., John M. Betts, Chicago, Ill., for defendants-appellees, Bennet B. Harvey, Jr., Spray, Price, Townsend & Cushman, Chicago, Ill., of counsel.

Before KNOCH, CASTLE and KILEY, Circuit Judges.

KNOCH, Circuit Judge.

On January 20, 1964, plaintiff-appellant, Emmy Schmid Butterman, filed her complaint in the U. S. District Court against defendants-appellees, Harold C. Steiner, individually and as co-partner of Betts, Borland & Company, a co-partnership and Betts, Borland & Company, a co-partnership, stockbrokers, to recover money damages and certain shares of stock allegedly sold by the defendants without authority and contrary to the rules of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange and of the Securities Exchange Commission. She also charges conversion of funds, fraud and deceit in violation of the fiduciary relationship existing between her and the defendants-appellees.

The defendants moved to dismiss plaintiff's complaint for failure to state a claim on which relief could be granted because of the bar of the statute of limitations.

On this motion, and on affidavits and supporting material submitted by both parties, the District Court, treating the motion as one for summary judgment pursuant to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 12(b), dismissed the action as time barred, and plaintiff brought this appeal.

Plaintiff does not contest the District Judge's conclusion that the Illinois statute of limitations is applicable but asserts here, though not in the District Court,1 that her action was timely filed under § 24a, Ch. 83, Ill.Revised Statutes within one year after a substantially similar suit was dismissed for want of prosecution in the Circuit Court of Cook County.

Section 24a applies to the filing of the "same identical cause of action." Gibbs v. Crane Elevator Co., 180 Ill. 191, 194, 54 N.E. 200, 201 (1899). In her initial state court action, plaintiff was called upon to prove a special contract and breach. There is no diversity of citizenship here. Jurisdiction in the District Court case exists only because plaintiff brought her case there under federal statutes. The Circuit Court of Cook County would have no jurisdiction to try an action arising out of a violation of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Title 15 U.S.C. § 78aa.

These are not identical causes of action although both actions did arise out of the sale of plaintiff's stock by defendants in October, 1957. United Shoe Machinery Corp. v. U. S., 258 U.S. 451, 42 S.Ct. 363, 66 L.Ed. 708 (1922); Clancey v. McBride, 338 Ill. 35, 38, 39, 169 N. E. 729, 730 (1930).

Under date of October 23, 1962, defendants' attorneys wrote Mr. Peter J. Chamales, one in a line of several successive attorneys who represented plaintiff, as follows:

"Butterman v. Steiner
Dear Mr. Chamales:
In order to keep the way open for continuing friendly discussions of Mrs. Butterman\'s case against Betts, Borland & Co. we will agree not to assert the defense of the statute of limitations as to any new suit which you may file during the one week period after the termination of our discussions."

Plaintiff contends that this waiver of the defense of limitations was not limited as defendants assert to Mr. Chamales personally. Defendants explain their assertion on the ground that Mr. Chamales was at least the fifth attorney to represent plaintiff in this matter and that defendants were reluctant to commit themselves to possible future unknown counsel.

Plaintiff argues that there is no evidence to establish the termination of settlement negotiations within one week prior to the...

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8 cases
  • Baird & Warner, Inc. v. Addison Indus. Park, Inc.
    • United States
    • United States Appellate Court of Illinois
    • March 1, 1979
    ...24a), which allows the refiling of nonsuited claims. Gibbs v. Crane Elevator Co. (1899), 180 Ill. 191, 54 N.E. 200; Butterman v. Steiner (7th Cir. 1965), 343 F.2d 519. The second issue is whether the claims against the three defendants are barred by the statute of limitations. We agree with......
  • Ill v. Roland, No. 92 C 6734.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Northern District of Illinois
    • February 10, 1993
    ...Id. 76 Ill.Dec. at 137-38, 458 N.E.2d at 537-38. On the other hand, the defendants' position may find some support in Butterman v. Steiner, 343 F.2d 519 (7th Cir.1965) wherein the Seventh Circuit determined that a refiling is allowable only for the "same identical cause of action." Id. at 5......
  • Parrent v. Midwest Rug Mills, Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Seventh Circuit
    • January 26, 1972
    ...general Illinois Statute of Limitations covering fraud. (Ill.Rev.Stat. ch. 83, § 16). The court did affirm judgments in Butterman v. Steiner, 343 F.2d 519 (7th Cir.1965), in which the district court had chosen the Illinois five year general statute of limitations governing common law fraud ......
  • Fitzgerald v. Seamans, Civ. A. No. 74-178.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Columbia
    • October 9, 1974
    ...is an independent claim, albeit factually related, from that which was presented to the Civil Service Commission. Cf. Butterman v. Steiner, 343 F.2d 519 (7th Cir. 1965). In summary, plaintiff cannot bring this action in 1974 for events surrounding his discharge from Government service in 19......
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