Byrd v. Review Bd. of Indiana Employment Sec. Div., 2-384A86

Decision Date15 October 1984
Docket NumberNo. 2-384A86,2-384A86
PartiesCheryl A. BYRD, Appellant (Claimant Below), v. REVIEW BOARD OF the INDIANA EMPLOYMENT SECURITY DIVISION and Hoffman Cleaners, Appellees (Respondents Below).
CourtIndiana Appellate Court

Carleton A. Lewis, Patricia Smith, Legal Services Organization of Ind., Inc., Indianapolis, for appellant.

Linley E. Pearson, Atty. Gen., Richard Albert Alford, Deputy Atty. Gen., Indianapolis, for appellees.

HOFFMAN, Judge.

Appellant brings this appeal seeking review of a finding by the Review Board that she was discharged from her employment for just cause. The sole issue on this appeal is whether the Review Board erred as a matter of law in concluding that it was just cause to discharge claimant because her past, non-work related traffic tickets had caused the cancellation of her employer's automobile insurance while she was the driver.

The facts pertinent to this appeal are as follows. In May of 1980 Cheryl Byrd (claimant herein) was hired by Robert Hoffman to work in his ice cream parlor. Sometime in 1981, claimant began working at Hoffman's dry cleaners. At Hoffman Cleaners claimant's duties were as a presser and a pickup and delivery person. When acting as a pickup and delivery person for Hoffman Cleaners, claimant drove a truck owned by her employer.

Claimant was discharged by Hoffman on March 30, 1983. On that date, Hoffman showed her a notice of cancellation of his automobile insurance and stated that due to it, he had no other alternative but to discharge her. The notice of cancellation by the insurance company cited, as the basis of its cancellation, three non-work related traffic offenses committed by claimant. The cited traffic offenses had all been committed when she was driving her personal car during her off-duty hours. One and maybe two of the three traffic offenses had been committed by claimant prior to her becoming a pickup and delivery person for employer. 1

Claimant applied to the Indiana Employment Security Division for unemployment compensation on April 4, 1983, and was determined to be ineligible for benefits by a deputy's determination dated May 2, 1983 for reason that her discharge was for just cause. Claimant filed a request for hearing before a referee. On May 23, 1983, the appeals referee for the Indiana Employment Security Division issued his decision that the claimant was discharged from employment for just cause, affirming the initial decision of the deputy.

Claimant filed a request for appeal to the Review Board. The Review Board affirmed the appeals referee's decision, without holding a hearing on February 15, 1984.

Claimant then filed a notice of intent to appeal to the Indiana Court of Appeals; the record for which appeal was filed in the Court of Appeals on March 26, 1984.

One who is discharged for just cause is ineligible for unemployment compensation benefits. Our statutes attempt to define "[d]ischarge for just cause" and the provision with which we are concerned reads as follows:

IND.CODE Sec. 22-4-15-1(e)

"(8) ... or for any breach of duty in connection with work which is reasonably owed an employer by an employee."

This Court is bound by the Review Board's decision unless the evidence would compel reasonable persons to reach a contrary result. Wasylk v. Review Bd. of Ind. Emp. Sec. Div., (1983) Ind.App., 454 N.E.2d 1243.

The parties, through their briefs, agree that claimant owed a...

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5 cases
  • Conseco, Inc. v. Review Bd. of Indiana Dept. of Employment and Training Services
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • December 28, 1993
    ...that the employee's conduct be in connection with the work. On appeal, Conseco also contends that our decision in Byrd v. Review Board (1984), Ind.App., 469 N.E.2d 463, supports its position. The employee in Byrd had accumulated too many off-duty traffic offenses to obtain automobile insura......
  • Delco Remy, Div. of General Motors Corp. v. Review Bd. of Indiana Employment Sec. Div.
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • February 24, 1987
    ...as well as its decision unless the evidence would lead a reasonable person to reach a contrary result. Byrd v. Review Board (1984), Ind.App., 469 N.E.2d 463, 465; Trigg v. Review Board (1983), Ind.App., 445 N.E.2d 1010, 1012. We may not substitute our opinions and conclusions for those of t......
  • Recker v. Review Bd. of the Indian Dep't of Workforce Dev.
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • December 29, 2011
    ...of Appeals has observed, a claimant should reasonably expect a duty fundamental to the claimant's job. Byrd v. Review Bd. of Ind. Emp't Sec. Div., 469 N.E.2d 463, 465 (Ind.Ct.App.1984), trans. not sought. Actual driving competence, not just mere good faith, was an integral component of Reck......
  • B.P. LLC v. Review Bd. of the Ind.
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • April 26, 2011
    ...excessive traffic tickets such that the employee's insurability as a delivery driver was impacted, see Byrd v. Review Bd. of Indiana Employment Sec. Div., 469 N.E.2d 463, 465-66 (1984), or utilizing company computer equipment to look for a different job, see Spieker, 925 N.E.2d at 379. All ......
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