Calogero v. USA Agencies Casualty Insurance Company, Inc.

Decision Date04 December 2019
Docket NumberNO. 2019-CA-0347,2019-CA-0347
Citation286 So.3d 586
Parties Gerald J. CALOGERO v. USA AGENCIES CASUALTY INSURANCE COMPANY, INC.
CourtCourt of Appeal of Louisiana — District of US

(Court composed of Judge Edwin A. Lombard, Judge Joy Cossich Lobrano, Judge Sandra Cabrina Jenkins )

Judge Edwin A. Lombard

A review of the record in this appeal filed by the plaintiff/appellant, Gerald Calogero, reveals that it was not timely filed and, consequently, this Court is without jurisdiction to consider it on the merits.

Relevant Facts and Procedural History

The litigation underlying this appeals stems from a February 7, 2014 automobile accident, wherein the plaintiff's vehicle was struck by the vehicle of an at-fault driver, Michael Klying, who was insured by USAgencies Casualty Insurance Company, Inc. (USAgencies). After the accident, the plaintiff submitted a claim to USAgencies and notified his own insurer, USAA Casualty Insurance Company (USAA), of the accident. USAgencies issued a check to the plaintiff for the damage to his vehicle on February 11, 2014,1 but then stopped payment of he check. The plaintiff's insurer (USAA) issued a check to him for his property damage on February 25, 2014, and then initiated a subrogation claim against USAgencies.

This lawsuit was filed on March 13, 2014, alleging that (1) under Louisiana bad faith statutes, USAgencies is liable for penalties and attorney's fees; and (2) USAgencies is liable for property damage, lost wages, and rental vehicle expenses. Subsequently, USAgencies was renamed Affirmative Casualty Insurance Company (Affirmative) and then, on April 11, 2016, declared insolvent. On July 12, 2017, based on Affirmative's insolvency, the Louisiana Insurance Guaranty Association (LIGA) filed a petition for intervention, asserting all of Affirmative's rights and duties pursuant to the LIGA law, La. Rev. Stat. 22:2051, et seq.2

LIGA filed a motion for partial summary judgment which was granted on April 19, 2018, claiming a dollar-for-dollar credit for all sums that USAA paid Mr. Calogero and arguing that LIGA has no liability for the plaintiff's bad faith claims against USAgencies. In opposition to the motion, the plaintiff argued that LIGA is not entitled to immunity from attorney's fees arising from a bad faith claim. The district court granted partial summary judgment in favor of LIGA on April 19, 2018, dismissing the plaintiff's bad faith claims for penalties and attorney fees against LIGA and finding that he had already been compensated by USAA for his property damage and, therefore, had no further property damage claim against LIGA.

The plaintiff's motion for reconsideration was denied on August 1, 2018. After a trial on September 12, 2018, the district court rendered judgment on September 28, 2018, finding: (1) USAgencies was liable to the plaintiff for $3,105.81 plus court costs, interest, penalties, and attorney's fees due to bad faith; and (2) LIGA was found liable to the plaintiff for rental car expenses in the amount of $275.88 plus interest.

On October 5, 2018, the plaintiff filed a motion to amend judgment and/or motion for new trial seeking to amend certain phraseology in the decretal language and a new trial on the issues of calculation of attorney's fees, court costs, and rental car expenses. On November 16, 2018, the district court denied the motion for new trial and a notice of signing judgment was issued by the clerk of court on the same date.

The plaintiff filed a motion for devolutive appeal on January 11, 2019.

Applicable Law

The delay for appeal from First City Court of New Orleans is governed by La. Code Civ. Proc. art. 5002, which provides, in pertinent part, that "[a]n appeal from a judgment rendered by a city court or a parish court may be taken only within ten days from the date of the judgment or from the service of notice of judgment, when such notice is necessary." Although "the 10-day appeal delay provided for in La. Code Civ. Proc. art. 5002 commences to run upon receipt of notice of judgment rather than upon the mere mailing of said notice," Myles v. Turner , 612 So.2d 32, 35 (La. 1993) (emphasis in original), Rule 6, § 7 of the Rules of First City Court of the City of New Orleans specifically provides:

Section 7: When an attorney whose name is shown on any pleading as provided in Section 6 hereof moves his office from one location to another, he must change his address on all pleadings which he has previously filed an on which the former address has been shown. The failure to do so will bar such attorney from pleading the nonreceipt of notice mailed by the Court to his address originally shown on the pleadings .

(emphasis added); see also , Rule 9.7, Rules of Louisiana District Court ("The correct mailing address, street address, phone number, facsimile number, and e-mail address, if any, of the person signing the pleading, an in the case of an attorney, the Louisiana Bar Identification Number, shall appear below the signature.").

Relevant Facts

On April 16, 2019, this Court ordered the plaintiff to show cause in writing why the appeal should not be dismissed as untimely, considering that the motion for appeal was filed fifty-four days after the mailing of the notice of signing of judgment, well beyond the ten day delay for an appeal from a judgment rendered by a city court. In response, the plaintiff/appellant submitted the affidavit of his attorney, who attested that she never received the November 16, 2018, notice of signing of judgment from First City Court, and, moreover, that on November 1, 2018, she had moved her law office from 3900 North Causeway Blvd., Suite 1200, Metairie, Louisiana, to 3017 21st Street, Suite 211, Metairie, Louisiana. As acknowledged by the plaintiff's counsel, the record reflects that the November 16, 2018, notice of signing of judgment from First City Court was mailed to plaintiff through counsel at the address of 3900 North Causeway Blvd., Suite 1200. The record further reflects that throughout November 2018 and into January 2019, the counsel continued to use the 3900 North Causeway Blvd. address on pleadings and e-mail correspondence with both opposing counsel and the law clerk for the First City Court trial judge.3

Conclusion

In light of the relevant statutory requirements for filing a timely appeal and the Rules of Court regarding signed pleadings, the instant appeal is untimely and this Court is without jurisdiction to consider its merits. Accordingly, this appeal is dismissed with prejudice.

APPEAL DISMISSED.

LOBRANO, J., DISSENTS AND ASSIGNS REASONS

I respectfully dissent. Upon review of the record and applicable law, I find the appeal untimely. For the following reasons, I would dismiss the appeal.

As noted by the majority, this Court ordered appellant to show cause in writing why the appeal should not be dismissed as untimely, considering that the motion for appeal was filed fifty-four days after the mailing of the notice of signing of judgment, well beyond the ten day delay for an appeal from a judgment rendered by a city court, pursuant to La. C.C.P. art. 5002. In response, appellant submitted the affidavit of his attorney, who attested that she never received the November 16, 2018 notice of signing of judgment from First City Court, and, moreover, she had moved her law office from 3900 North Causeway Blvd., Suite 1200, Metairie, Louisiana, to 3017 21st Street, Suite 211, Metairie, Louisiana, on November 1, 2018. As acknowledged by appellant's counsel, the record reflects that the November 16, 2018 notice of signing of judgment from First City Court was mailed to appellant through counsel at the address of 3900 North Causeway Blvd., Suite 1200. The record further reflects that appellant's counsel continued through November, 2018, and into January, 2019, to use the 3900 North Causeway Blvd. address on pleadings and e-mail correspondence with both opposing counsel and the law clerk for the First City Court trial judge.1

Louisiana Rules of Court require an attorney of record to state a current address on every pleading and inform the court of any change of address; Rule 6, Sections 6 and 7, Rules of First City Court of the City of New Orleans, provide as follows:

Section 6: Every pleading of a party represented by an attorney shall be signed by at least one attorney of record in his individual name, whose address, telephone number and zip code shall be stated.
Section 7: When an attorney whose name is shown on any pleading as provided in Section 6 hereof moves his office from one location to another, he must change his address on all pleadings which he has previously filed an on which the former address has been shown. The failure to do so will bar such attorney from pleading the nonreceipt of notice mailed by the Court to his address originally shown on the pleadings .

(emphasis added); see also , Rule 9.7, Rules of Louisiana District Court ("The correct mailing address, street address, phone number, facsimile number, and e-mail address, if any, of the person signing the pleading, an in the case of an attorney, the Louisiana Bar Identification Number, shall appear below the signature.").

From my review of the record before this Court, in light of the relevant statutory requirements for filing a timely appeal and the Rules of Court regarding signed pleadings, I find the instant appeal untimely and, consequently, that this Court is without jurisdiction to consider the merits of the appeal. Accordingly, I would dismiss the appeal with prejudice.

LOBRANO, J., DISSENTS AND ASSIGNS REASONS.

I...

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  • Modicue v. Prince of Peace Auto Sale, LLC
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Louisiana — District of US
    • September 22, 2021
    ...until at least November 23, 2020, such that she would have met the filing deadline. Calogero v. USA Agencies Casualty Insurance Company, Inc. , 2019-0347 (La. App. 4 Cir. 12/4/19), 286 So. 3d 586, is also comparable to this case and Winn-Dixie . Notice of signing of judgment was issued by t......
  • Dooley v. CJ Johnson Home Improvement
    • United States
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    ...filed outside of the ten (10) day time delay. This Court addressed a similar issue in Calogero v. USA Agencies Cas. Ins. Co., Inc. , 2019-0347 (La. App. 4 Cir. 12/4/19), 286 So.3d 586.In Calogero , the appellant filed a notice to take a devolutive appeal fifty-four (54) days after the city ......

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