Carmichael v. State

Citation104 So. 638,213 Ala. 264
Decision Date28 May 1925
Docket Number6 Div. 328
PartiesCARMICHAEL v. STATE.
CourtSupreme Court of Alabama

Appeal from Circuit Court, Jefferson County, Bessemer Division J.C.B. Gwin, Judge.

Alex Carmichael was convicted of murder in the first degree, and he appeals. Affirmed.

Lipscomb & Lipscomb, of Bessemer, for appellant.

Harwell G. Davis, Atty. Gen., for the State.

THOMAS J.

The conviction was for murder in the first degree, and the defendant was sentenced to imprisonment for life.

No question is presented as to the venire. If such there was it is treated as being waived. Walker v. State, 204 Ala. 474, 85 So. 787; Whitehead v. State, 206 Ala 288, 90 So. 351; Vann v. State, 207 Ala. 152, 92 So 182.

The judgment and sentence were rendered and pronounced by the court pursuant to the verdict of the jury finding "the defendant guilty of murder in the first degree as charged in the indictment," and fixing "the penalty at life imprisonment" for a term of life. Sullivan v. State, 208 Ala. 473, 94 So. 473. The minute entry of the court shows a judgment and sentence by the court in accordance with the verdict; a judgment of guilt is sufficiently implied in the sentence. Ex parte State, 202 Ala. 694, 81 So. 656; Talbert v. State, 140 Ala. 96, 37 So. 78; Ex parte Roberson, 123 Ala. 103, 26 So. 645, 82 Am.St.Rep. 107.

The proper place for the order for service of copy of the indictment is in the order fixing the special venire, which is not set out in the record. White v. State, 209 Ala. 546(3), 96 So. 709. However, the record shows that a copy of the indictment was "executed by serving a copy of the within [indictment] on Alex Carmichael. 11-19-1924. T.J. Shirley, Sheriff. W.M. Gwin, Deputy Sheriff." The date indicated we judicially know was November 19, 1924, four days after the arraignment and order setting day for trial (November 15, 1924), and for venire and copy thereof to be served on defendant. The cause, being called on December 1, 1924, was duly continued to December 3d, when defendant was permitted to interpose an additional plea to the indictment of "not guilty by reason of insanity." Thus it appears that defendant was not denied any constitutional (section 6) or statutory rights in the premises. Code 1923. § 8644.

The record having been examined, no reversible error is disclosed, and judgment is here rendered as the law demands. Code 1923, § 3258; Howerton v. State, 191 Ala. 13 67 So. 979...

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15 cases
  • Duck v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Appeals
    • 15 Enero 1957
    ...was such an adjudication of guilt to be a proper judgment of conviction by implication from the judgment of sentence, Carmichael v. State, 213 Ala. 264, 104 So. 638, 639. The opinions of Judge Bricken in Wells v. State, 19 Ala.App. 403, 97 So. 681, and in Milam v. State, 24 Ala.App. 403, 13......
  • Scott v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • 12 Abril 1934
    ... ... his representation by counsel, and presence at every step of ... the proceeding to verdict, judgment, sentence, and appeal ... The ... judgment of the circuit court is sufficient to adjudge ... defendant's guilt. Carmichael v. State, 213 Ala ... 264, 104 So. 638; Cherry v. State, supra; Wilkinson v ... State, 106 Ala. 23, 17 So. 458; Roberson v ... State, 123 Ala. 55, 26 So. 645; 69 A. L. R. 793, 794, ... Affirmed ... ANDERSON, ... C.J., and BROWN and KNIGHT, JJ., ... ...
  • Billingsley v. State, 7 Div. 710
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 22 Abril 1980
    ...court as found by the jury," the language employed in the court's minute entry is to be given a liberal construction. Carmichael v. State, 213 Ala. 264, 104 So. 638 (1925); Driggers v. State, 123 Ala. 46, 48-49, 26 So. 512, 513 (1898). Thus a judgment entry is not "insufficient or void" bec......
  • Barnett v. State, 6 Div. 192.
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Appeals
    • 7 Junio 1938
    ... ... Certiorari ... denied by Supreme Court in Barnett v. State, 6 Div ... 420, 184 So. 709 ... RICE, ... J., dissenting ... [184 So. 703] ... [28 ... Ala.App. 295] F. D. McArthur, of Birmingham, for appellant ... A. A ... Carmichael, Atty. Gen., Effie Crittenden, Asst. Atty. Gen., ... and Geo, Lewis Bailes, Sol., and J. Edward Thomton, Deputy ... Sol., Both of Birmingham, for the State ... BRICKEN, ... Presiding Judge ... The ... indictment upon which this appellant was tried and convicted ... reads ... ...
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