Chalkley v. Chalkley, 24

Decision Date19 October 1964
Docket NumberNo. 24,24
Citation203 A.2d 877,236 Md. 329
PartiesDonald T. CHALKLEY v. Louise S. CHALKLEY.
CourtMaryland Court of Appeals

W. Perry Doing, Wheaton, for appellant.

No brief and no appearance for appellee.

Before HENDERSON, C. J., and HAMMOND, PRESCOTT, HORNEY and MARBURY, JJ.

PRESCOTT, Judge.

The decision in this case turns entirely upon findings of facts. The appellant sued his wife for an absolute divorce on the ground of voluntary separation of the parties for the statutory period. The wife answered his complaint and had her attorney present at the taking of the testimony of the witnesses of her husband, which was taken before an Examiner. Her attorney cross examined the husband and his witnesses, but the appellee did not testify or offer any evidence in her behalf. The chancellor found that after the separation of the parties, which will be mentioned shortly, the wife had 'made repeated efforts to reconcile the marriage.' He therefore refused to divorce the parties, granted custody of five of the parties' children to the wife (and provided for their support by the husband), granted custody of one of the children to the father, and awarded counsel fees from the father to the wife's counsel. The only provision of the decree which is contested is that portion denying the divorce.

The parties were married in 1942 and six children were born as a result thereof. As early as 1956, marital discord developed, and in that year sexual relations between the parties ceased. The appellant testified that in May of 1960, he, with the consent and approval of his wife, occupied a bedroom in a separate part of the home from the wife. On December 8, 1960, she awakened him and told him 'to get out and get his divorce.' He indicated to her that he would do so and packed his belongings. She had taken one of the children to school and he awaited her return, and when he attempted to speak to her, she walked by him on the driveway without a word. The separation of the parties has been continuous and uninterrupted since the above date. After a period of eighteen months had elapsed, suit was instituted.

Appellant offered his daughter, Carol, as a witness. She testified that after December 8, her mother told her that she told the husband to get out (but she had done so in anger), and based upon this conversation with her mother, it was her understanding that her mother was willing for her father to have left on December 8.

The only evidence concerning any attempts of the wife to become reconciled is found in the testimony of the appellant and the daughter, Carol. Appellant was asked if his wife had made any effort to have him return after his departure. He stated that beginning in 1961, she, on several occasions, asked him, 'When are you coming home.' He explained to her the reasons why he would not return and she referred to those reasons as 'a grudge list.' He interpreted her questions 'When are you coming home' as a desire on her part to have him return and 'assume the same sort of relationship as before' (without sexual relations and the parties occupying separate bedrooms). Carol testified that her mother wanted her father 'to come back to the house' for a short time after he left, but her mother had never indicated to her that she wanted her father to live with her as man and wife.

In addition to his own testimony and that of his daughter, appellant offered his father as a witness. He testified that after the separation, he went to see his daughter-in-law. He told her he was 'interested' and 'very much disturbed about the whole thing,' and he wished to know two things: (1) did she want him to come back? and (2) if she did 'want him back, why [did she] want him back?' She refused to answer either question, and did not on that occasion, or any other, request his assistance in effecting a reconciliation.

Appellant and both of his witnesses testified that, in their opinion, there was no reasonable expectation of a reconciliation. As stated above, appellee offered no evidence.

We are unable to find from the above testimony that the wife made ...

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14 cases
  • Davis v. Davis
    • United States
    • Maryland Court of Appeals
    • 12 Abril 1977
    ...Sewell, 218 Md. 63, 71, 145 A.2d 422, 426 (1958); see, e. g., Dorf v. Skolnik, Md., 371 A.2d 1094, 1103 (1977); Chalkley v. Chalkley, 236 Md. 329, 333, 203 A.2d 877, 880 (1964). On the other hand, it is equally obvious that the 'clearly erroneous' portion of Rule 886 does not apply to a tri......
  • MURPHY v. McCLOUD
    • United States
    • D.C. Court of Appeals
    • 1 Diciembre 1994
    ...are circumstances in which failure to draw such an inference is error. See, e.g., Everett, 170 A.2d at 780. In Chalkley v. Chalkley, 236 Md. 329, 203 A.2d 877, 879 (1964), the court reversed a judgment because the trial judge had not taken into consideration a party's failure to testify. Th......
  • Brooks v. Daley
    • United States
    • Maryland Court of Appeals
    • 5 Abril 1966
    ...within his knowledge, the trial court or jury may infer that the testimony not produced would have been unfavorable. Chalkley v. Chalkley, 236 Md. 329, 203 A.2d 877 (1964); Dawson v. Waltemeyer, 91 Md. 328, 46 A. 994 (1900). The unfavorable inference applies, however, only where it would be......
  • Hayes v. State, 505
    • United States
    • Court of Special Appeals of Maryland
    • 7 Febrero 1984
    ...witnesses) the fact finder may infer that the testimony not produced would have been unfavorable to that party. Chalkley v. Chalkley, 236 Md. 329, 203 A.2d 877 (1964). Dawson v. Waltemeyer, 91 Md. 328, 46 A. 994 (1900). In civil cases, the unfavorable inference applies where it would be mos......
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