Cleary v. Cleary
Decision Date | 04 February 1976 |
Docket Number | No. 144-75,144-75 |
Citation | 353 A.2d 334,134 Vt. 181 |
Parties | Margery Z. CLEARY v. Gerald P. CLEARY. |
Court | Vermont Supreme Court |
Paul, Frank & Collins, Burlington, for plaintiff.
Wool & Murdoch, Burlington, for defendant.
Before BARNEY, C. J., and SMITH, DALEY, LARROW and BILLINGS, JJ.
This is a divorce case. At issue on appeal is the lower court's order in favor of the libelant and the five children of the marriage. Findings of fact were waived. The libelee now claims that since the evidence is that the present order effectively gives his former wife all but $22.78 per week of his $893.05 monthly salary for her alimony and support for her and the children, the order is an abuse of discretion on its face, even without findings.
The libelant makes the point that the action of the trial court must be accepted by the libelee, since findings were waived. She asserts that the court's order is within the bounds of its broad discretion and should not be disturbed in this Court, citing Peisch v. Peisch, 132 Vt. 514, 321 A.2d 67 (1974).
Gleaning a general picture of the facts in the case from the arguments of counsel, briefs and record, we find the family, before the divorce, to have consisted of the husband, the wife and five children ranging in age from seven to thirteen. The husband was employed as a mathematics teacher at Champlain Valley Union High School. At the time of the hearing, his monthly take-home pay was $893.05. Two years prior to the divorce he had been engaged, with partners, in a swimming pool business. In that year the additional income had raised his gross annual income, which apparently included inventory growth, to $20,000, including his teaching salary. For some reason not clear in the record, the business was liquidated, and the libelee's share consisted of some $3,000 worth of inventory.
The parties also had three certificates of deposits of $1,000 each accumulated during the marriage. The lower court ordered that these three certificates be held in trust by the parties for the children, and that the libelee acquire two more, presumably from the inventory when sold, and also put those two in trust for the children.
The libelant was a teacher at the time of the marriage, but with her family responsibilities, had not been employed for some fourteen years. At the time of the hearing she was taking courses to get the necessary credits to be eligible for a teaching position. The funds for these courses were borrowed from her family.
It is the rule expressed in many of our cases that the trial court has wide discretion in determining child support and alimony payments in divorce cases. See, e. g., Wacher v. Wacher, 114 Vt. 521, 49 A.2d 119 (1946); Raymond v. Raymond, 120 Vt. 87, 96, 132 A.2d 427 (1957); Segalla v. Segalla, 129 Vt. 517, 527, 283 A.2d 237 (1971). This discretion is not unlimited, however, and if it is made to appear to the reviewing court that it has been improperly exercised or its bounds have been exceeded, corrective action is appropriate. Furthermore where there is a shortage or absence of findings and the result on its face appears to be unsupportable, this Court is justified in remanding...
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