Colley v. State

Decision Date28 March 1961
Docket Number5 Div. 595
Citation128 So.2d 525,41 Ala.App. 273
PartiesBill COLLEY v. STATE.
CourtAlabama Court of Appeals

Huel M. Love, Talladega, for appellant.

MacDonald Gallion, Atty. Gen., and John C. Tyson, III, Asst. Atty. Gen., for the State.

PRICE, Judge.

The indictment, charging robbery, is against Bill Colley, Bill A. Cowart and Harold Leroy Liner. The appellant, Bill Colley, was granted a severance. On the trial he was convicted and sentenced to the penitentiary for a term of ten years.

The evidence presented by the state tended to show that Cowart and Liner, armed with pistols, on Friday night, March 4, 1960, entered the grocery store of Miss Era Lauderdale and demanded her money. Liner guarded Miss Lauderdale's father and cousin while Cowart went behind the counter and took the money box, containing some $185.

Appellant was a salesman for a produce company and called at the Lauderdale store twice a week for orders and to deliver produce. He called at the store the day after the robbery. Miss Lauderdale testified the money box was kept under the counter and was in plain view of customers when she made change. She stated she did a credit business and her largest collections were on Fridays.

Frank Lauderdale, Miss Era's father, testified he had a conversation with defendant at the store on Wednesday before the robbery, in which the defendant asked if he had a gun and if he would trade it. The witness told him he had bought the kind of gun he wanted and wasn't interested in a trade. Defendant asked if he would get it and let him look at it, but the witness refused to show him the pistol. Mr. Lauderdale stated he was eighty-four years old and the defendant often kidded with him about wrestling with him. He seemed a little more friendly than the ordinary salesman.

Woodrow H. Barnes, Sheriff of Tallapoosa County, testified he questioned the defendant in connection with his investigation of the robbery. The defendant said he had known Bill Cowart in the penitentiary and Cowart had worked with him some on the produce truck; that he was interested in trading guns simply because he wanted a new gun. The sheriff asked what was his connection with the robbery and why he was holding some of the money. The defendant said he didn't have anything to do with the robbery of the Lauderdale store; that Cowart had given him $55 to make a payment on Cowart's automobile. The sheriff then asked, 'You know that money came out of the Lauderdale store, don't you,' and defendant said he assumed it did, but that Mrs. Cowart had come and asked for the money and he had given it back. The sheriff was then permitted to testify he had made an investigation into the purchase of an automobile by Cowart on March 4th and no payment was due until April 6th. On cross-examination he stated he did not know whether there was any amount owing on the down payment.

J. A. Pike, a deputy sheriff, testified he was with the sheriff when the defendant was questioned. The sheriff asked what part the defendant played in the robbery, and the defendant said he didn't have any part in it. The sheriff then asked him about the money he was holding that came from the Lauderdale grocery. The defendant said he had the $55 that Bill Cowart gave him to make a car payment, but he didn't know where it came from.

Harold Leroy Liner testified that around four or five o'clock of the afternoon of March 4th, thd day of the robbery Bill Cowart came to his...

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15 cases
  • McCart v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 1 Octubre 1999
    ...agency in the offense charged.' Benefield v. State, 286 Ala. 722, 724, 246 So.2d 483, 485 (1971). Accord, Colley v. State, 41 Ala.App. 273, 275, 128 So.2d 525, 527 (1961). `[T]he possibility that a thing may occur is not alone evidence, even circumstantially, that the thing did occur.' Park......
  • Ruffin v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 14 Abril 1987
    ...not authorize a conviction. Smith v. State, 345 So.2d 325 (Ala.Cr.App.), cert. quashed, 345 So.2d 329 (Ala.1977); Colley v. State, 41 Ala.App. 275, 128 So.2d 525 (1961). A defendant should not be convicted on mere suspicion or out of fear that he might have committed the crime. Harnage v. S......
  • Greer v. State, 5 Div. 646
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 16 Marzo 1990
    ...agency in the offense charged." Benefield v. State, 286 Ala. 722, 724, 246 So.2d 483, 485 (1971). Accord, Colley v. State, 41 Ala.App. 273, 275, 128 So.2d 525, 527 (1961). "[T]he possibility that a thing may occur is not alone evidence, even circumstantially, that the thing did occur." Park......
  • Ex parte Williams
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Alabama
    • 15 Febrero 1985
    ...authorize a conviction. Smith v. State, 345 So.2d 325 (Ala.Crim.App.1976), cert. quashed, 345 So.2d 329 (Ala.1977); Colley v. State, 41 Ala.App. 273, 128 So.2d 525 (1961). A defendant should not be convicted on mere suspicion or out of fear that he might have committed the crime. Harnage v.......
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