O'Connor v. Parker

Decision Date25 April 1871
Citation23 Mich. 22
PartiesEdward O'Connor v. Willard Parker and another
CourtMichigan Supreme Court

Submitted on briefs April 21, 1871.

Error to Wayne circuit.

The opinion contains a sufficient statement of the case.

Court awarded twenty-five dollars damages.

Sylvester Larned and Fred. A. Baker, for plaintiff in error.

Meddaugh & Driggs, for defendants in error.

OPINION

Cooley, J.:

This appears to be a writ of error upon a judgment rendered against O'Connor in the court below, as indorser of a note made by McKinney & Co. The sole defense is that the note was given by McKinney & Co., and accepted by the Parkers in payment for a precedent debt, with knowledge on the part of all parties that McKinney & Co. were insolvent; that the giving of the note was with a view to prefer the Parkers as creditors; that McKinney & Co. were soon after proceeded against in bankruptcy, and were actually declared bankrupts; and that by reason of these facts the note and indorsement thereof were altogether void. The circuit court held these facts to constitute no defense, and we see no ground for questioning the conclusion.

The argument of the plaintiff in error is that section thirty-five of the bankrupt law makes certain payments void when made to prefer a creditor or to defeat the policy of the act; and the giving of this note, it is said, is such a payment. We do not think so. The payments the law makes void are those which reduce the means of the debtor to pay his debts ratably. A change in the form of his own obligation from an account to a note could not have that effect; neither could the accommodation indorsement with which a friend might favor him. These circumstances work no wrong to creditors, and are, therefore, not within the evils this section of the law had in view.

Waiving all consideration of the other infirmities which we think are obvious in the case on the defense, an affirmance of the judgment is ordered.

The other justices concurred.

Motion for Special Damages.

E. W. Meddaugh, for defendants in error, moved for special damages under § 5612, Comp. L.

S. Larned, contra.

The Court awarded twenty-five dollars damages.

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3 cases
  • Davis v. Cobb
    • United States
    • Minnesota Supreme Court
    • August 7, 1900
    ... ... firm creditors. Miller v. Keys, 3 N.B.R. 224; ... Jackson v. Cornell, supra; In re Parker & Morris, 6 ... Saw. 248. All conditions necessary to constitute a preference ... were found, except intent. Under the facts intent must be ... ...
  • Heath v. Waters
    • United States
    • Michigan Supreme Court
    • April 9, 1879
    ...the appeal as oppressive. Waterman v. Toms, 7 Mich. 78; Meyerfield v. Stettheimer, 20 Mich. 418; Campau v. Campau, 25 Mich. 127; O'Connor v. Parker, 23 Mich. 22. have always been reluctant to visit appellants with damages unless in plain cases of wrong. We think the present case comes withi......
  • Boothroyd v. Engles
    • United States
    • Michigan Supreme Court
    • April 25, 1871

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