Cory v. Lee

Decision Date12 January 1891
Citation8 So. 694,93 Ala. 468
PartiesCORY v. LEE ET AL.
CourtAlabama Supreme Court

Appeal from city court of Decatur; W. H. SIMPSON, Judge.

This action was brought by the appellees, Lee & Mangum, against the appellant, Lorenzo Cory, and sought to recover for lumber and other materials sold the Decatur Building Supply Company. The complaint counted on the common counts, and set out the steps taken in the organization of the corporation. All the facts are sufficiently set forth in the opinion of this court. The defendant demurred to the complaint, on the several grounds, that the complaint did not show a cause of action against the defendant; and that it was shown by the complaint that the transaction was had with a corporation de facto, and not in any way with the defendant as an individual. The court overruled each ground of the demurrer, and on the submission of the cause, without the intervention of a jury, rendered judgment for the plaintiffs. The defendant excepted to each of these rulings, and on this appeal assigns the ruling on demurrer as error.

Brickell, Harris & Eyster, for appellant.

E W. Godbey, for appellees.

CLOPTON J.

Appellees seek by the action to charge appellant individually with a debt contracted by the Decatur Building Supply Company. The averments of the complaint show that proceedings were instituted in the court of probate of Morgan county by Joseph W. Barton and three other named persons, defendant not being one of them, for the purpose of forming a private corporation by the name of the "Decatur Building Supply Company," by filing a written declaration signed by themselves substantially conforming to the statutes then in force, and that a commission was issued, by the judge of probate, constituting two of the signers of the declaration a board of corporators to open books of subscription to the capital stock of the company, having first given due notice of the time and place of opening the same in the manner prescribed in the commission, but that the signers of the declaration took no other or further proceedings of record to complete or perfect the corporate organization. The complaint further avers that the persons proposing to become incorporated did business under the name of the "Decatur Building Supply Company," dealing in builders' supplies, and assumed to act in a corporate capacity contracting in the corporate name; and that defendant became associated with...

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6 cases
  • Birmingham Realty Co. v. Crossett
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • 13 Diciembre 1923
    ...85 Ala. 401, 410, 5 So. 120; Snider's Sons' Co. v. Troy, 91 Ala. 224, 232; 8 So. 658, 11 L. R. A. 515, 24 Am. St. Rep. 887; Cory v. Lee, 93 Ala. 468, 8 So. 694; v. Bromberg, 83 Ala. 576, 583, 3 So. 434; Elyton Land Co. v. Birmingham Warehouse & Elevator Co., 92 Ala. 407, 414, 9 So. 129, 12 ......
  • F. Hattersley Brokerage & Commission Co. v. Humes
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • 4 Enero 1916
    ...17; Insurance Company v. Bowman, 60 Mo. 252; Ingle System Company v. Norris & Hall, 178 S.W. 1113; Beekman v. Railroad, 35 F. 12; Cory v. Lee, 93 Ala. 468. (b) And this is even if the corporation had not been regularly organized, provided it was a de facto corporation doing business as such......
  • Indus. Bldg. & Loan Ass'n v. Williams
    • United States
    • Oklahoma Supreme Court
    • 5 Junio 1928
    ...(after securing charter) does not make stockholders liable where business is carried on by corporation without organization. Cory v. Lee, 93 Ala. 468, 8 So. 694. In Mokelumne, etc., Co. v. Woodbury, 14 Cal. 424, later referred to with approval in Abbott v. Omaha Smelting Co., 4 Neb. 416, it......
  • Industrial Bldg. & Loan Ass'n v. Williams
    • United States
    • Oklahoma Supreme Court
    • 5 Junio 1928
    ... ... San Francisco, 142 Cal ... 276, 75 P. 832, 64 L. R. A. 918, 100 Am. St. Rep. 130 ...          Failure ... to organize (after securing charter) does not make ... stockholders liable where business is carried on by ... corporation without organization. Cory v. Lee, 93 ... Ala. 468, 8 So. 694. In Mokelumne, etc. Co. v ... Woodbury, 14 Cal. 425, later referred to with approval ... in Abbott v. Omaha Smelting Co., 4 Neb. 416, it is ... "The right of the plaintiff to be considered a ... corporation and to exercise corporate powers depends upon ... ...
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