Couch v. State

Decision Date19 November 1979
Docket NumberNo. NN-355,NN-355
Citation377 So.2d 32
PartiesBobby Ray COUCH et ux., Appellants, v. STATE of Florida, Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Kathy Hamilton and Stephen Maher, Miami, for appellants.

George Waas, Tallahassee, for appellee.

PER CURIAM.

This appeal raises questions regarding the construction and applicability of Section 120.565, Florida Statutes(declaratory statements by administrative agencies).We must agree with the appellee, Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, that its refusal to issue a declaratory statement in this instance was correct.

In their petition for declaratory statement petitioners alleged that they are the parents of a child who was some years ago admitted to Sunland Hospital, Orlando, and thereafter transferred to Sunland Center in Miami.In 1970 the child was placed in a private home under foster care.Visitation problems developed, and the child was subsequently adjudicated a dependent child by a circuit court.Litigation was commenced in the Circuit Court, Eleventh Judicial Circuit, concerning petitioners' rights to visitation with the child.At the time of the petition and order appealed from, and at the time of oral argument before this court, that litigation was still pending.The petition requested a declaratory statement as to whether the foster care program supervised by the Department "is and was" governed by certain enumerated regulations (Florida Administrative Code), Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services and Division of Family Services Manuals, any other rules regulating conciliation services or visitation, or certain provisions of the United States Code.

No hearing on the petition was requested by petitioners, and no evidence in support of their petition was presented.The Department, upon consideration of the petition, ruled that petitioners were not entitled to a declaratory statement.The Department's order recites as the basis for its ruling, among other things, the fact that the issues presented by the petition are presently pending before the Circuit Court, Eleventh Judicial Circuit; and that it would appear that any "controversy . . . or doubt" is capable of resolution by the court"before any wrong has actually been committed".

We have examined the petition and find that it falls short of the requirements necessary to obtain a declaratory statement.The petition...

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14 cases
  • Gopman v. DEPARTMENT OF EDUC., No. 1D04-0841
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • July 25, 2005
    ...is not an appropriate remedy where there is related pending litigation, as in this case. Couch v. Florida Dept. of Health and Rehabilitative Services, 377 So.2d 32 (Fla. 1st DCA 1979). In Couch, the first district upheld a refusal to issue a declaratory statement which was based on the fact......
  • Padilla v. Liberty Mut. Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • December 19, 2002
    ...BENTON, J. Lazaro Padilla appeals the order of the Department of Insurance that, citing Couch v. State Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, 377 So.2d 32 (Fla. 1st DCA 1979), dismissed his amended petition for declaratory statement because he "ha[d] not demonstrated a present ne......
  • Florida Public Service Com'n v. Central Corp., 88-1889
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • October 19, 1989
    ...on issues simultaneously litigated in a section 120.57 adjudicatory proceeding. See also Couch v. State of Fla., Dep't. of Health & Rehabilitative Servs., 377 So.2d 32 (Fla. 1st DCA 1979). Similarly, in the case at hand, issues were simultaneously litigated under Sections 120.57 and 120.56,......
  • Kruer v. Board of Trustees of Internal Imp. Trust Fund of State of Fla., 92-3618
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • April 18, 1994
    ...opinions or decisions concerning the issues, or as to the outcome of controversies, then pending in the court. See also, Couch v. State, 377 So.2d 32 (Fla. 1st DCA 1979). While admittedly, these holdings were issued in circumstances unlike those in the case before us, we nevertheless find t......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
1 firm's commentaries
  • The Importance And Proper Use Of Administrative Declaratory Statements
    • United States
    • Mondaq United States
    • March 13, 2013
    ...Company v. Shand, Morahan & Company, 394, So. 2d 238 (Fla. 1st DCA 1981), and Couch v. Department of Rehabilitative Services, 377 So. 2d 32 (Fla. 1st DCA 1979). Lack of existing doubt or controversy. E.g., Federation of Mobile Homeowners of Florida, Inc. v. Department of Professional Re......
1 books & journal articles
  • The evolution of declaratory statements.
    • United States
    • Florida Bar Journal Vol. 77 No. 10, November 2003
    • November 1, 2003
    ...the availability of declaratory statements looked to the declaratory judgment statute for guidance. (2) In 1979, in Couch v. State, 377 So. 2d 32, 33 (Fla. 1st DCA 1979), the court Owing to the similarity of declaratory statement proceedings under the Administrative Procedures Act and decla......

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