Creel v. State, 7 Div. 295

Decision Date16 July 1974
Docket Number7 Div. 295
Citation53 Ala.App. 226,298 So.2d 647
PartiesCharles Eugene CREEL v. STATE.
CourtAlabama Court of Criminal Appeals

HARRIS, Judge.

This is a coram nobis proceeding seeking to overturn a second degree murder conviction in June of 1971. Petitioner was charged with killing his wife by shooting her with a shotgun, and his punishment was fixed by the jury at twenty (20) years in the penitentiary. At his original trial, he was represented by distinguished counsel of his own choice. He did not testify in that trial. There was no appeal from the original judgment of conviction.

A copy of the transcript of the evidence on the trial in chief and the testimony taken at the preliminary trial were introduced as exhibits in the hearing of the petition for writ of error coram nobis. The homicide occurred on September 12, 1970, in the Maylene Community of Shelby County. Petitioner shot his wife with a 12 gauge pump gun in their trailer home around 8:30 P.M. She was shot three times. After the shooting, she walked to the home of her parents which was located several yards from the trailer. She was bleeding profusely from the shotgun pellets both in front and back of her body. Her father and mother met her at the door of their home and assisted her to the bathroom where her mother started washing blood from her. She died in the bathroom before the ambulance arrived.

Petitioner immediately left the scene of the shooting and was arrested later that night in Bessemer, Alabama, and returned to the Shelby County Jail. The investigating officers gave him the Miranda warnings and he signed a waiver of rights form and also signed a confession. The rights form and the signed confession were introduced at the preliminary hearing but were not offered as evidence on the main trial, and no reference thereto was made.

Upon filing a Pro se petition, the trial court appointed counsel to represent the petition and set the case for a full evidentiary hearing several weeks later. The record reflects that appointed counsel was also retained by petitioner's family to represent him. Counsel filed another petition in which he adopted all of the allegations of the Pro se petition but greatly expanded this petition with other allegations.

The main thrust of the petition as last amended is the contention that petitioner Appellant presents this syllogism: My wife died from No. 6 shot; I only shoot No. 5's; therefore, someone else killed my wife and I should be released from custody. Appellant made every conceivable effort to retry the homicide case and resorted to the rankest kind of hearsay testimony to prove that the family of the deceased played some part in her death and that he is serving time for a crime he did not commit. Finally, he urges that if it be proved that he is guilty in the shooting death of his wife, that his sentence is too long and should be reduced.

did not have the requisite intent to shoot his wife. He further contends that the only shotgun shells he had in his possession on the night of the homicide were No. 5 shot, and that the evidence was uncontradicted that No. 6 shot were removed from the lungs of the deceased.

So strong was petitioner's insistence that only No. 6 shot were removed from the body of his wife, and that he only had No. 5 shot in his possession, the trial court, out of a sense of innate fairness acceded to petitioner's request to permit the toxicologist to take the front door to the trailer that contained shotgun pellets, the 12 gauge pump gun, the three spent shotgun shells, and the four unspent shells found in the trailer after the shooting, and conduct a firearm test and report his findings to the court. The trial court made it plain that he would abide by the findings made by the toxicologist. The toxicologist's report is as follows:

"C. J. rehling, Ph.D., Auburn State Toxicologist

Carlos L. Rabren, Auburn Assistant Director

(GREAT SEAL OF ALABAMA)

STATE OF ALABAMA

DEPARTMENT OF TOXICOLOGY AND CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION

Auburn, Alabama

BIRMINGHAM DIVISION

507 Public Health Building

Birmingham, Alabama

November 27, 1973

Laboratory Directors

James C. Britton, III, Selma

John M. Case, Jacksonville

Nelson E. Grubbs, Mobile

Robert B. Johnson, Birmingham

A. Lamar Miller, Enterprise

E. Taylor Noogle, Jr., Huntsville

Vann V. Pruitt, Jr., Huntsville

James L. Small, Montgomery

"Re: Case 1-102, 137

Mrs. Doris Franklin Creel, dec., vic.

Charles Eugene Creel, susp.

"MEMORANDUM: To File

BY: Robert B. Johnson, Toxicologist

SUBJECT: Examination of Evidence

"On 11/2/73, I received from Judge James Sharbutt, Columbiana, Alabama, through his secretary-court reporter, Mrs. Embry, the following items of evidence (submitted in a hearing wherein Charles Eugene Creel was defendant and the State of Alabama was Plaintiff (re. the death of Mrs. Doris Franklin Creel, our Case No. 75725); Exhibit #14.

"(1) Three 12 gauge spent shotgun hulls* (State's Exhibit #2)

(2) A 12 guage Revelation shotgun, Model 300-Pump shotgun with four live 12 gauge cartridges attached to barrel with scotch tape (Petitioner's Exhibit #3)

(3) A trailer door--Exhibit #12, Petitioner's Exhibit #4.

"The four 12 gauge live cartridges described as Exhibit #3 above, were examined microscopically and each was found to bear traces of blood. The quantities present were too small to permit determination of human quality or for blood-grouping.

"The spent hulls (State's Exhibit #2, were compared microscopically with test hulls fired in the above described shotgun. Similar microscopic markings were found on each which identified all of the above described hulls as having been fired in the same gun. Test cartridges fired were:

(1) Remington-Peters shurshot #6 similar to 2 of the evidence hulls.

(2)...

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6 cases
  • Summers v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • November 21, 1978
    ...788 (Ala.1977), and is not available to retry indictments. Bush v. State, 50 Ala.App. 293, 278 So.2d 741 (1973); Creel v. State, 53 Ala.App. 226, 298 So.2d 647 (1974). "Coram nobis is not a plenipotentiary mission to retry indictments: it is a carefully guarded engine to root out egregious ......
  • Ex parte Ellison
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Alabama
    • January 8, 1982
    ...788 (Ala.1977), and is not available to retry indictments. Bush v. State, 50 Ala.App. 293, 278 So.2d 741 (1973); Creel v. State, 53 Ala.App. 226, 298 So.2d 647 (1974)." 366 So.2d at 339. Further on in the opinion, the Court also said: "The writ is appropriate only when the petitioner's clai......
  • Thigpen v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • April 17, 1979
    ...He testified that now, in retrospect, he still thinks that it was unnecessary to file an objection. As observed in Creel v. State, 53 Ala.App. 226, 298 So.2d 647 (1974), the office of the writ of error coram nobis is not to retry indictments, rather it is to root out egregious fraud or coll......
  • Stephens v. State, 3 Div. 608
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • October 12, 1982
    ...Petitioner to question the merits of the case or to retry an indictment. Aldridge v. State, 278 Ala. 470 (1965), and Creel v. State, 53 Ala.App. 226, 298 So.2d 647 (1974). Further, naked allegations of denial of constitutional right and innocence are not sufficient for coram nobis relief. T......
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