Cruz v. Brown

Decision Date04 June 2015
Docket Number15318N, 308028/08
CitationCruz v. Brown, 2015 NY Slip Op 4751, 129 A.D.3d 455, 11 N.Y.S.3d 33 (N.Y. App. Div. 2015)
PartiesJeverson CRUZ, etc., Plaintiff–Appellant, v. Lynwood BROWN, et al., Defendants–Respondents.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Levine & Slavit, PLLC, New York (Ira S. Slavit of counsel), for appellant.

Law Office of James J. Toomey, New York (Eric P. Tosca of counsel), for respondents.

TOM, J.P., SWEENY, MOSKOWITZ, DeGRASSE, and RICHTER, JJ.

Opinion

Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Mark Friedlander, J.), entered August 14, 2014, which denied plaintiff's motion for leave to amend the complaint to assert a cause of action for wrongful death, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

In denying leave to amend the complaint, Supreme Court erred by holding that plaintiff was required to make an evidentiary showing as to the merits of the proposed amendment, and by considering the underlying merits of the proposed wrongful death claim. “On a motion for leave to amend a pleading, movant need not establish the merit of the proposed new allegations, but must simply show that the proffered amendment is not palpably insufficient or clearly devoid of merit” (Miller v. Cohen, 93 A.D.3d 424, 425, 939 N.Y.S.2d 424 [1st Dept.2012] [internal quotation marks omitted] ).

Applying the appropriate standard, we conclude that leave to amend was nonetheless properly denied, as plaintiff's proposed amendment is palpably insufficient. “A motion seeking leave to amend a personal injury complaint to assert a cause of action for wrongful death must be supported by competent medical proof of the causal connection between the alleged [negligence] and the death of the original plaintiff (McGuire v. Small, 129 A.D.2d...

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    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • November 30, 2017
    ...740, 23 N.E.3d 1008 ; LaLima v. Consolidated Edison Co. of N.Y., Inc., 151 A.D.3d 832, 834, 58 N.Y.S.3d 66 [2017] ; Cruz v. Brown, 129 A.D.3d 455, 456, 11 N.Y.S.3d 33 [2015] ; Holst v. Liberatore, 105 A.D.3d 1374, 1374–1375, 964 N.Y.S.2d 333 [2013] ). The party opposing the amendment bears ......
  • Nyahsa Servs., Inc. v. People Care Inc.
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    • November 9, 2017
    ...of merit is required under CPLR 3025(b)" ( Lucido v. Mancuso, 49 A.D.3d 220, 229, 851 N.Y.S.2d 238 [2008] ; see Cruz v. Brown, 129 A.D.3d 455, 456, 11 N.Y.S.3d 33 [2015] ; Holst v. Liberatore, 105 A.D.3d 1374, 1374–1375, 964 N.Y.S.2d 333 [2013] ). Thus, the rule on a motion for leave to ame......
  • In re Spolan
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    ...NYAHSA Servs., Inc., Self-Insurance Trust v. People Care Inc. , 156 A.D.3d 99, 64 N.Y.S.3d 730 [3d Dept. 2017] ; Cruz v. Brown , 129 A.D.3d 455, 11 N.Y.S.3d 33 [1st Dept. 2015] ).Additionally, reliance on the "meritorious" nature of the proposed defenses is fundamentally untenable since suc......
  • Drimer v. Zionist Org. of Am.
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    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • May 27, 2021
    ...and training by defendants Goldblatt and Schwartz, as the new allegations were palpably devoid of merit (see Cruz v. Brown, 129 A.D.3d 455, 456, 11 N.Y.S.3d 33 [1st Dept. 2015] ). To state a claim for intentional infliction of emotional distress a party must allege "(i) extreme and outrageo......
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