Cusimano v. State

Decision Date11 March 1947
Docket Number7 Div. 861.
Citation31 So.2d 139,33 Ala.App. 62
PartiesCUSIMANO v. STATE.
CourtAlabama Court of Appeals

Rehearing Denied March 25, 1947.

Miller & Pittman, of Gadsden, for appellant.

A A. Carmichael, Atty. Gen., and John O. Harris, Asst. Atty Gen., for the State.

BRICKEN, Presiding Judge.

At the Fall Term of the Circuit Court of Etowah County the grand jury returned an indictment against this appellant (defendant below) which reads as follows: 'The State of Alabama Etowah County} Circuit Court Fall Term 1944 Count 1 'The Grand Jury of said County charges that before the finding of this indictment that Joe Cusimano did transport, in Etowah County, Alabama, in quantities of Five Gallons or more prohibited liquors or beverages, a part of which was alcohol the sale, possession or transportation of which is prohibited by law, contrary to law and against the peace and dignity of State of Alabama.'

Said indictment was returned and filed in open court on September 22, 1944.

The defendant was arraigned upon said indictment on March 28 1945, and the pertinent portion of the judgment entry reads as follows: 'On this the 28th day of March, 1945 comes the State by its Solicitor, and the Defendant in open court in person, and by and through his attorney, and upon being duly arraigned and hearing the indictment against him read pleads guilty thereto. The defendant in open court, being asked by the court if he has anything to say why the sentence of the law and the judgment of the court should not now be pronounced upon him, says nothing. It is therefore considered and adjudged by the court, and it is the judgment and sentence of the court that as punishment for this offense the defendant be and he is hereby sentenced to imprisonment in the penitentiary of the State of Alabama for a period of One year and One day.'

On the same day, March 28th, 1945, the defendant made application for probation to the trial court, and by order of the court was released upon his same bond pending action on said application for probation.

The next orders made and entered, as appears of record, are as follows:

'The Defendant having applied for the benefits of probation within one (1) day after sentence and the Court having examined the cause it is ordered, adjudged, and decreed, on this the 15th day of September, 1945, that said application be, and the same is hereby denied.

'On this the 15th day of September, 1945, the Defendant in open court and by and through his attorney gives notice of appeal to the Court of Appeals of the State of Alabama and execution of this judgment and sentence in this case is hereby suspended pending said appeal, and Defendant's appearance bond is hereby fixed at Two Thousand Dollars ($2,000.00).'

The case was argued and submitted in this court on January 16, 1947.

In the oral argument, and also in written brief, of able and earnest counsel for appellant, the insistence is made that notwithstanding no objection, by demurrer or otherwise, was interposed to the indictment to which appellant, as stated plead guilty; that the indictment is void and will not support a judgment of conviction for the following reasons. Viz:

'The appellant sincerely contends that the indictment in this case is void and will not support a judgment of conviction.

'The indictment was returned on September 22, 1944, and of course, covered a period of time of three years immediately preceding September 22, 1944. That is, the indictment covered from September 22, 1941, until September 22, 1944. The Court of Appeals takes judicial knowledge that during a part of this three years, towit: from September 22, 1941 to December 1, 1942, Etowah County was a wet county, and during said time it was not a violation of the law to transport within said county in quantities of 5 gallons or more alcoholic beverages which were purchased from the State Liquor stores and on which there were stamps showing that the state tax had been paid.

'The indictment does not allege that the liquor transported by the defendant was illicitly distilled liquor,...

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7 cases
  • Kennedy v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Appeals
    • 2 d2 Dezembro d2 1958
    ...constituents, the offense may be charged in the statutory language. Gideon v. State, 28 Ala.App. 177, 181 So. 126.' Cusimano v. State, 33 Ala.App. 62, 31 So.2d 139, 141. In Hochman v. State, 265 Ala. 1, 91 So.2d 500, 501, there is a rather extended discussion from which we '* * * it should ......
  • Hill v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Appeals
    • 17 d2 Janeiro d2 1956
    ...was entitled to the general affirmative charge upon the same theory. As was said by Presiding Judge Bricken in Cusimano v. State, 33 Ala.App. 62, 31 So.2d 139, 140, 'In connection with the foregoing insistence, and in support thereof, several cases from this court are cited as authority whi......
  • Ex parte Horton
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • 7 d5 Setembro d5 1984
    ...be waived, usually by failure to interpose a timely demurrer. 1 Howard v. State, 420 So.2d 828 (Ala.Crim.App.1982); Cusimano v. State, 33 Ala.App. 62, 31 So.2d 139 (1947); Allen v. State, supra; McCleskey v. State, 28 Ala.App. 97, 179 So. 394 (1938); Hudgins v. State, 22 Ala.App. 403, 116 S......
  • Broadway v. Bolar, 1 Div. 536.
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Appeals
    • 25 d2 Março d2 1947
    ... ... case, involving a claim for payments of unemployment ... compensation allegedly due under the Unemployment ... Compensation Law of this state, was tried in the Circuit ... Court of Mobile without a jury. The court rendered a judgment ... in favor of the plaintiff, and awarded her $250. In ... ...
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