David v. French Quarter III LLC, 9:12-cv-02804-DCN

Decision Date09 December 2014
Docket NumberNo. 9:12-cv-02804-DCN,No. 9:12-cv-02518-DCN,9:12-cv-02804-DCN,9:12-cv-02518-DCN
CourtU.S. District Court — District of South Carolina
PartiesDAVID CASE, SHARON CASE, JAY D. SMITH, DANA SMITH, CHARLES NICHOLS, DIANE NICHOLS, LAURIE STITHEM, and KENNETH STITHEM, each individually and on behalf of a class similarly situated, Plaintiffs, v. FRENCH QUARTER III LLC, RESORT FUNDING LLC, SOUTHWIND MANAGEMENT CORP., SOUTHWIND HOLDINGS INC., KEN TAYLOR, BRIAN TAYLOR, and SPINNAKER DEVELOPMENT CORP INC., Defendants. DAVID CASE, SHARON CASE, JAY D. SMITH, DANA SMITH, CHARLES E. NICHOLS, DIANE E. NICHOLS, LAURIE STITHEM, KENNETH STITHEM, WILLARD D. MANN, and LA MAY MANN, each individually and on behalf of a class similarly situated, Plaintiffs, v. PLANTATION TITLE COMPANY INC, CHICAGO TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY, THE QUALEY LAW FIRM PA, and JOHN P. QUALEY, JR., Defendants.
ORDER APPOINTING SPECIAL MASTER

On November 25, 2014, the court filed a notice of intent to appoint a special master and attached a proposed order. The court instructed the parties to confer concerning the contents of the appointment order and submit a joint report to the court. The parties submitted a joint report to the court on Friday, December 5, 2014. A copy of the joint report is attached hereto as Exhibit A. The parties agreed on the contents of the proposed order; however, they wish to continue to work with the current mediator, Tom Wills, in their efforts to reach a settlement agreement and ask the court to retain the motion for class certification. Accordingly, the parties are permitted to work with Tom Wills who will continue to facilitate settlement negotiations. Further, the court will not refer the motion to for class certification to the special master. Because the parties consented to the proposed order, there is no need to conduct a hearing on the matter. It is hereby ORDERED as follows:

The court appoints J. Rutledge Young, Jr. pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 53 to serve as a special master over all pre-trial matters and motions in this case, including all pending motions before this court, discovery matters, excluding the motion for class certification.

Rule 53(a)(1)(C) permits a district court to appoint a special master to address pretrial matters that cannot be effectively and timely addressed by an available district judge or magistrate judge of the district. Further, beyond the provisions of Rule 53, district courts have the inherent power to appoint a special master for the administration of justice "when deemed by it essential." Trull v. Dayco Products, LLC, 178 F. App'x 247, 251 (4th Cir. 2006) (citing United States v. Connecticut, 931 F.Supp. 974, 984 (D. Conn. 1996)). The special master is "to proceed with all reasonable diligence." Fed. R.Civ. P. 53(b)(2). In the performance of his duties, the special master shall observe the Code of Conduct for United States Judges insofar as it applies to him. Code of Judicial Conduct for United States Judges, 69 F.R.D. 273, 286 (1975).

I. Duties of the Special Master

Pursuant to this order, the special master shall have all the powers set forth in Rule 53(c). He shall: "(A) regulate all proceedings; (B) take all appropriate measures to perform the assigned duties fairly and efficiently; and (C) if conducting an evidentiary hearing, exercise the appointing court's power to compel, take, and record evidence." The parties shall provide the special master with copies of all motion papers and other documents relevant to this dispute. The special master shall review the briefs and declarations of the parties on the pending motions and hear oral argument. The special master shall then prepare and file a report on the recommended findings and rulings for each motion with this court. The procedure for review of the special master's recommendations is outlined below. The clerk will then enter the report or recommendation on the docket.

The special master shall supervise document discovery with respect to claims of confidentiality and privilege. When necessary, he shall make recommendations to the court regarding the determination of disputes that may arise in connection with privilege and confidentiality matters. For purposes of this review effort, the special master shall be deemed an officer of the court, such that his access will not give rise to a waiver of privilege claims.

II. Document Review Process

The special master may review all documents deemed necessary for adjudication of the matters before him. The parties will provide any assistance required or requestedby the special master to facilitate the review process including producing and arranging documents in a manner that will ease the burden of review. During the course of the review process, the special master and his designee(s) shall have access to all materials to which the parties have asserted privilege claims.

III. Ex Parte Communications

Rule 53(b)(2)(B) directs the court to set forth the circumstances in which the special master may communicate ex parte with the court or a party. The special master, without notice to the parties, may communicate ex parte with the court regarding logistics, the nature of his activities, management of the litigation, and other procedural matters. The special master may communicate ex parte with any party or their counsel, as the special master deems appropriate, for the purposes of ensuring the efficient administration and management and oversight of this case, and for the purpose of mediating or negotiating a resolution of any dispute related to the case. The special master shall not communicate to the court any substantive matter the special master learns during an ex parte communication between the special master and any party.

IV. Special Master Record

Rule 53(b)(2)(C) states that the court must define "the nature of the materials to be preserved and filed as a record of the [special master's] activities." The special master shall maintain normal billing records of his time spent on this matter, with reasonably detailed descriptions of his activities. After reviewing the parties' documents and hearing oral arguments, the special master shall submit his reports or recommendations in writing, for filing on the case docket.

V. In Camera Review

The special master shall review in camera all disputed documents and information. Counsel for the parties shall designate an attorney or attorneys to be available to the special master to answer any questions that the special master may have regarding these documents. For purposes of this review effort, all such persons shall be deemed officers of the court, such that their access will not give rise to a waiver of any privilege or confidentiality claims.

Because this process is necessarily ex parte, all oral communications shall be recorded by a court reporter. The defendants and plaintiffs shall be equally responsible for the court reporter's fees. All transcripts shall be filed under seal. The parties may submit written briefing to supplement the in camera review process if such briefing is requested by the special master or the court. All such written submissions shall be filed under seal.

VI. Review of Special Master's Orders and Findings/Recommendations

Rule 53(b)(2)(D) directs the court to state "the time limits, method of filing the record, other procedures, and standards for reviewing the [special master's] orders, findings, and recommendations." The special master shall reduce any formal order, finding, report, ruling, or recommendation to writing and file it electronically on the case docket. Fed. R. Civ. P. 53(d). The court must then give the parties notice and an opportunity to be heard after the master issues its order. In reviewing the master's order, the court may receive evidence, and may "adopt or affirm, modify, wholly or partly reject or reverse or resubmit to the master with instructions." Fed. R. Civ. P. 53(f)(1).

Any party objecting to a recommendation or order by the special master must notify the special master, the court, and all other interested parties of its intention to raisean objection (by facsimile or electronic mail) within five business days after receiving the special master's written recommendation. Thereafter, said objection must be raised with the court within twenty days of the receipt (by facsimile or electronic mail) of the special master's written recommendation or order. If no party submits an intention to challenge the special master's written recommendation or...

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