Davis v. Davis

Decision Date05 May 1886
Citation27 F. 490
PartiesDAVIS and others v. DAVIS and others.
CourtU.S. District Court — District of Massachusetts

W. B H. Dowse and E. B. Hale, for complainants.

T. L Wakefield, for defendants.

CARPENTER J.

This bill is brought to enjoin certain alleged infringements of the trade-mark of the complainants, registered June 2, 1885 and numbered 12,279. It appears that the trade-mark of the complainants, and also the alleged infringements thereof, are used in commerce with the Dominion of Canada. The trade-mark is described as follows in the statement annexed to the certificate of registry:

'Our trade-mark consists of a label bearing a representation of the device or design produced by the means and arrangement used by us in packing our cakes or bars of soap in boxes. We fold each cake or bar of soap in either a red or a yellow wrapper, and pack the cakes or bars thus folded in a box, so that the red and yellow wrappers alternate. * * * As the label is a reproduction of the appearance which the soap presents when packed, as described, in a box, it is obvious that bars or cakes of soap simply wrapped and arranged in a box, as described, is one method of producing our trade-mark, * * * the essential feature of which is the device produced by the combination and alternate arrangement of red and yellow spaces, substantially as described.'

This trade-mark, although, in the words of the statement, it 'consists of a label,' is not attached in any way to the soap sold by complainants. In practice the label is made of the same size as the box of soap, measuring on the inside, and is placed in the box on the upper layer of bars of soap, and is by the retail tradesman taken out, and used as a show-card.

The complainants allege that the respondents infringe this trade-mark in two ways: First, they give to their customers a shallow box containing cakes of soap of the same length and breadth as those sold by them, but much thinner, and inclosed in red and yellow wrappers, and arranged alternately by colors, as in the drawing of the trade-mark. This shallow box is exposed to view by the retail tradesman, and serves the purpose of a show-card advertisement. The trade-mark of the complainants, therefore, is a representation, or, if the word may be allowed, a picture, of the top of an open box of soap. It seems entirely clear to me that such a trade-mark cannot be infringed by the use of a real box of soap, of...

To continue reading

Request your trial
10 cases
  • In re Morton-Norwich Products, Inc.
    • United States
    • United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals
    • February 18, 1982
    ...long the rule that a trademark must be something other than, and separate from, the merchandise to which it is applied. Davis v. Davis, 27 F. 490, 492 (D.Mass.1886); Moorman v. Hoge, 17 F.Cas. 715, 718-19 (C.C.D.Cal.1871) (No. 9,783). Accord, Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. v. Robertson, 18 F.2d......
  • Duraco Products, Inc. v. Joy Plastic Enterprises, Ltd.
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (3rd Circuit)
    • December 16, 1994
    ...product configuration must, at least conceptually, be "something other than, and separate from, the merchandise." Davis v. Davis, 27 F. 490, 492 (C.C.Mass.1886). That is, the configuration for which protection is sought must not appear to the consumer as a mere component, or the essence, of......
  • Pacific Coast Condensed Milk Co. v. Frye & Co.
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of Washington
    • April 17, 1915
    ...Co., supra; New Orleans Coffee Co. v. American Coffee Co., 124 La. 19, 49 So. 730; Fleischmann v. Starkey (C. C.) 25 F. 127; Davis v. Davis (C. C.) 27 F. 490; Newcomer & Lewis v. Scriven Co., 168 F. 621, 94 C. A. 77; Mumm v. Kirk (C. C.) 40 F. 589; Regensburg & Sons v. Juan F. Portuondo Cig......
  • A. Leschen & Sons Rope Co. v. American Steel & Wire Co.
    • United States
    • United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals
    • January 25, 1932
    ...it was the use of a color not connected with some symbol or design. This case was approved in Newcomer v. Scriven, supra. In Davis v. Davis (C. C.) 27 F. 490, an arrangement of soap in a box by which a certain pattern of colors was presented to the eye was held not to be such a trade-mark a......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
2 books & journal articles
  • A FRAGILITY THEORY OF TRADEMARK FUNCTIONALITY.
    • United States
    • University of Pennsylvania Law Review Vol. 169 No. 6, June 2021
    • June 1, 2021
    ...shaped contour, or confirmation, and design of the bottle as shown, Registration No. 0,696,147. (42) See, e.g., Davis v. Davis, 27 F. 490, 492 (C.C.D. Mass. 1886) ("[T]he trade-mark must be something other than, and separate from, the merchandise."); Fairbanks v. Jacobus, 8 F. Cas. 951, 952......
  • Owning Frida Kahlo
    • United States
    • Emory University School of Law Emory International Law Reviews No. 35-4, June 2021
    • Invalid date
    ...of trademarks, see Sidney A. Diamond, The Historical Development of Trademarks, 65 Trademark Rep. 265 (1975).118. See Davis v. Davis, 27 F. 490, 491-92 (C.C.D. Mass. 1886). But see Case C-206/01, Arsenal Football Club plc v. Reed, 2002 E.T.M.R. 82 (Colomer, R.) (holding that that the functi......

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT